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Related papers: Galaxy Cluster Shapes

200 papers

We study the influence of the various parameters of scenarios of large-scale structure formation on properties of galaxy clusters, and investigate which cluster properties are most sensitive to these parameters. We present a set of large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Pascal de Theije , Eelco van Kampen , Remco Slijkhuis

We test the methods developed in previous papers for inferring the intrinsic shapes of elliptical galaxies, using simulated objects from N-body experiments. The shapes of individual objects are correctly reproduced to within the statistical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. S. Statler

The different regimes of gravitational lensing constitutes an interesting tool in order to map the mass distribution in galaxy clusters on different scales. In this proceedings article, I review some work I have performed on this topic.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-07-18 Marceau Limousin

We discuss a method to constrain the intrinsic three-dimensionale shapes of galaxy clusters by combining X-Ray and Sunyaev-Zeldovich observations. The method is applied to a sample of 25 X-Ray selected clusters, with measured…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-18 E. De Filippis , M. Sereno , M. W. Bautz , G. Longo

We have used a Monte Carlo radiative transfer code to produce edge-on images of dusty galactic disks, allowing a fraction of the dust to be distributed in clumps. Synthetic images of edge-on galaxies have been constructed for different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Misiriotis , S. Bianchi

We conduct an analysis of the shapes of molecular cloud cores using recently compiled catalogs of observed axis ratios of individual cores mapped in ammonia or through optical selection. We apply both analytical and statistical techniques…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 C. E. Jones , Shantanu Basu , John Dubinski

We use N-body simulations to study the infall of dark matter haloes onto rich clusters of galaxies. After identification of all cluster progenitors in the simulations, we select those haloes which accrete directly onto the main cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Giuseppe Tormen

We use an approach to estimate galaxy morphologies based on an ellipticity (e) vs. Bulge-to-Total ratio (B/T) plane. We have calibrated this plane by comparing with Dressler's classifications. With the aid of our calibration, we have…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Christopher Añorve , Omar López-Cruz , Hector Ibarra-Medel , Jonathan León-Tavares

Many processes within galaxy clusters, such as those believed to govern the onset of thermally unstable cooling and AGN feedback, are dependent upon local dynamical timescales. However, accurately mapping the mass distribution within…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-08 M. T. Hogan , B. R. McNamara , F. Pulido , P. E. J. Nulsen , H. R. Russell , A. N. Vantyghem , A. C. Edge , R. A. Main

We explore the use of strong lensing by galaxy clusters to constrain the dark energy equation of state and its possible time variation. The cores of massive clusters often contain several multiply imaged systems of background galaxies at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Anson D'Aloisio , Priyamvada Natarajan

Clusters of galaxies are the largest gravitationally-bound objects in the Universe, having diameters on order of Mpc. Our work asked whether their shapes (morphologies) change over time as the Universe ages. We observed a sample of 165…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-23 Brian C. Hart

A general method is described for detecting and analysing galaxy systems. The multivariate geometrical structure of the sample is studied by using an extension of the method which we introduced in a previous paper. The method is based on an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Armando Pisani

We present AMICO (Adaptive Matched Identifier of Clustered Objects), a new algorithm for the detection of galaxy clusters in photometric surveys. AMICO is based on the Optimal Filtering technique, which allows to maximise the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-13 Fabio Bellagamba , Mauro Roncarelli , Matteo Maturi , Lauro Moscardini

We introduce a general semiparametric clusterwise elliptical distribution to assess how latent cluster structure shapes continuous outcomes. Using a subjectwise representation, we first estimate cluster-specific mean vectors and a…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-10 Jen-Chieh Teng , Sheng-Hsin Fan , Chin-Tsang Chiang , Ming-Yueh Huang , Alvin Lim

Globular clusters (GCs) lie scattered around the inner $40\%$ of the virial radius of galaxy clusters, potentially being excellent tracers of the underlying mass distribution. In this paper, we present a statistical method based on assuming…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-21 Marta Reina-Campos , Joshua S. Speagle , William E. Harris

We measure the effect of the environment on the intrinsic shapes of spiral and elliptical galaxies by finding the 3D shape distribution and dust extinction that fits better the projected shape of galaxies in different environment. We find…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-23 Silvio Rodríguez , Nelson D. Padilla , Diego García Lambas

Context. An automatic tool to derive structural parameters of semi-resolved star clusters located in crowded stellar fields in nearby galaxies is needed for homogeneous processing of archival frames. Aims. We have developed a program that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-31 D. Narbutis , D. Semionov , R. Stonkutė , P. de Meulenaer , T. Mineikis , A. Bridžius , V. Vansevičius

We use a high-resolution N-body simulation to study how the influence of large-scale structure in and around clusters causes correlated signals in different physical probes and discuss some implications this has for multi-physics probes of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Martin White , J. D. Cohn , Renske Smit

Based on ROSAT PSPC pointed observations, we have determined the aggregate X-ray shapes of 10 distant (z = 0.17-0.54) rich clusters: A2397, A222, A520, A1689, A223B, A1758, A2218, A2111, A2125, and CL0016+16. Four of the clusters have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Q. Daniel Wang , Melville P. Ulmer

Given an approximately centered image of a spiral galaxy, we describe an entirely automated method that finds, centers, and sizes the galaxy and then automatically extracts structural information about the spiral arms. For each arm segment…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Darren R. Davis , Wayne B. Hayes
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