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Related papers: Three-dimensional spontaneous magnetic reconnectio…

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The magnetic fields can change their topology through a process known as magnetic reconnection. This process in not only important for understanding the origin and evolution of the large-scale magnetic field, but is seen as a possibly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Grzegorz Kowal , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , A. Lazarian

Here we detail the dynamic evolution of localised reconnection regions about three-dimensional (3D) magnetic null points by using numerical simulation. We demonstrate for the first time that reconnection triggered by the localised collapse…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-26 J. O. Thurgood , D. I. Pontin , J. A. McLaughlin

Results are presented of a first study of collisionless magnetic reconnection starting from a recently found exact nonlinear force-free Vlasov-Maxwell equilibrium. The initial state has a Harris sheet magnetic field profile in one direction…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Fiona Wilson , Thomas Neukirch , Michael Hesse , Michael G. Harrison , Craig R. Stark

Nonlinear evolution of magnetic reconnection is investigated by means of magnetohydrodynamic simulations including uniform resistivity, uniform viscosity, and anisotropic thermal conduction. When viscosity exceeds resistivity (the magnetic…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 Takashi Minoshima , Takahiro Miyoshi , Shinsuke Imada

We use extensive 3D resistive MHD simulations to study how large-scale current sheets will undergo fast reconnection in the high Lundquist number $S$ limit (above $\sim 10^4$), when the system is subject to different externally driven…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Yang Liping , Li Hui , Guo Fan , Li Xiaocan , Li Shengtai , He jiansen , Zhang Lei , Feng Xueshang

Magnetic reconnection in naturally occurring and laboratory settings often begins locally and elongates, or spreads, in the direction perpendicular to the plane of reconnection. Previous work has largely focused on current sheets with a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Milton Arencibia , P. A. Cassak , M. A. Shay , Jiong Qiu , Steven M. Petrinec , Haoming Liang

In strongly magnetized astrophysical plasma systems, magnetic reconnection is believed to be a primary process during which explosive energy release and particle acceleration occur, leading to significant high-energy emission. Past years…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-04 Fan Guo , Xiaocan Li , William Daughton , Hui Li , Patrick Kilian , Yi-Hsin Liu , Qile Zhang , Haocheng Zhang

The recent realization that Sweet-Parker current sheets are violently unstable to the secondary tearing (plasmoid) instability implies that such current sheets cannot occur in real systems. This suggests that, in order to understand the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Dmitri A. Uzdensky , Nuno F. Loureiro

We show how the conversion of magnetic field energy via magnetic reconnection can progress in a fully three-dimensional, fast, volume-filling regime. An initial configuration representative of many laboratory, space and astrophysical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Giovanni Lapenta , Lapo Bettarini

Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental process in a laboratory, magnetospheric, solar and astrophysical plasma, whereby magnetic energy is converted into heat, bulk kinetic energy and fast particle energy. Its nature in two dimensions is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 Ting Li , Eric Priest , Ruilong Guo

The evolution of current sheets in accretion flows undergoing magnetorotational instability (MRI) is examined through two and three dimensional numerical modelling of the resistive MHD equations in global cylindrical geometry. With an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-15 Jarrett Rosenberg , Fatima Ebrahimi

This work presents a 2.5-dimensional simulation study of the instability of current-sheets located in a medium with a strong density variation along the current layer. The initial force-free configuration is observed to undergo a two-stage…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Lapo Bettarini , Giovanni Lapenta

The problem of three-dimensional combined magnetic and velocity shear driven instabilities of a compressible magnetized jet modeled with a plane neutral/current double vortex sheet in the framework of the resistive magnetohydrodynamics is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Lapo Bettarini , Simone Landi , Marco Velli , Pasquale Londrillo

We present the results of a set of three-dimensional numerical simulations of magnetic flux emergence from below the photosphere into the corona that include a uniform and horizontal coronal magnetic field mimicking a pre-existing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Galsgaard , F. Moreno-Insertis , V. Archontis , A. Hood

Through a direct comparison between numerical simulations in two and three dimensions, we investigate topological effects in reconnection. A simple estimate on increase in reconnection rate in three dimensions by a factor of $\sqrt{2}$,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Miljenko Čemeljić , Ruei-Yang Huang

The collision of magnetic reconnection jets is studied by means of a three dimensional numerical simulation at kinetic scale, in the presence of a strong guide field. We show that turbulence develops due to the jets collision producing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 F. Pucci , W. H. Matthaeus , A. Chasapis , S. Servidio , L. Sorriso-Valvo , V. Olshevsky , D. L. Newman , M. V. Goldman , G. Lapenta

Recent progress in understanding the physics of magnetic reconnection is conveniently summarized in terms of a phase diagram which organizes the essential dynamics for a wide variety of applications in heliophysics, laboratory and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Hantao Ji , William Daughton

We study the linear and nonlinear evolution of the tearing instability on thin current sheets by means of two-dimensional numerical simulations, within the framework of compressible, resistive magnetohydrodynamics. In particular we analyze…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-28 Simone Landi , Luca Del Zanna , Emanuele Papini , Fulvia Pucci , Marco Velli

In this paper quasi-stationary, two-and-a-half-dimensional magnetic reconnection is studied in the framework of incompressible resistive magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). A new theoretical approach for calculation of the reconnection rate is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-23 Leonid M. Malyshkin , Timur Linde , Russell M. Kulsrud

In this series of papers we examine magnetic reconnection in a domain where the magnetic field does not vanish and the non-ideal region is localised in space. In a previous paper we presented a technique for obtaining analytical solutions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. L. Wilmot-Smith , G. Hornig , E. R. Priest