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Related papers: TP-AGB evolution with overshoot for low-mass stars…

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(abbreviated) The evolution of intermediate mass stars at very low metallicity during their final thermal pulse asymptotic giant branch phase is studied in detail. As representative examples models with initial masses of 4Msun and 5Msun…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Falk Herwig

We present new evolutionary sequences for low and intermediate mass stars for three different metallicities, Z = 0.02,0.008 and 0.004. We evolve the models from the pre-main sequence to the thermally-pulsing asymptotic giant branch phase.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. I. Karakas , J. C. Lattanzio , O. R. Pols

We present new synthetic models of the TP-AGB evolution. They are computed for 7 values of initial metal content (Z from 0.0001 to 0.03) and for initial masses between 0.5 and 5.0 Msun, thus extending the low- and intermediate-mass tracks…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Paola Marigo , Leo Girardi

The concept of overshoot has already been considered for numerous cases in stellar evolution calculations. We explore the consequences of overshoot at the convection zone which forms during the He-flash (thermal pulse) in AGB stars. We find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Herwig , T. Bloecker

We investigate the effects of molecular opacities on the evolution of TP-AGB stars that experience the third dredge-up, i.e. with surface abundances of carbon and oxygen varying with time. To this aim, a routine is constructed to derive the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Paola Marigo

The concomitant overabundances of C, N and s-process elements are commonly ascribed to the complex interplay of nucleosynthesis, mixing and mass loss taking place in Asymptotic Giant Branch stars. At low metallicity, the enhancement of C…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 S. Cristallo , O. Straniero , M. T. Lederer , B. Aringer

New stellar models with mass ranging between 4 and 8 Mo, Z=0 and Y=0.23 are presented. The models have been evolved from the pre Main Sequence up to the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB). At variance with previous claims, we find that these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Alessandro Chieffi , Inma Dominguez , Marco Limongi , Oscar Straniero

We investigate the behaviour of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars between metallicities Z = 10-4 and Z = 10-8 . We determine which stars undergo an episode of flash-driven mixing, where protons are ingested into the intershell convection…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Herbert H. B. Lau , Richard J. Stancliffe , Christopher A. Tout

The influence of extended convective mixing (overshoot) on asymptotic giant branch stellar evolution is investigated in detail. The extended mixing is treated time-dependently, and the efficiency declines exponentially with the geometric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Falk Herwig

The envelope of thermally pulsing AGB stars undergoing periodic third dredge-up episodes is enriched in both light and heavy elements, the ashes of a complex internal nucleosynthesis involving p, alpha and n captures over hundreds of stable…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 S. Cristallo , O. Straniero , R. Gallino , L. Piersanti , I. Dominguez , M. T. Lederer

We present new theoretical stellar evolutionary models of metal-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. Stellar models are evolved with initial masses between 1Msun and 7Msun at Z=0.007, and 1Msun and 8Msun at Z=0.014 (solar) and at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Amanda I. Karakas

Intermediate mass stellar evolution tracks from the main sequence to the tip of the AGB for five initial masses (2 to 6Msun) and metallicity Z=0.0001 have been computed. The detailed 1D structure and evolution models include exponential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Falk Herwig

(abridge version) The evolution of population III stars (Z=0) is followed from the pre-main sequence phase up to the AGB phase for intermediate-mass stars and up to C ignition in more massive stars...We find that, thanks to the development…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 Lionel Siess , Mario Livio , John Lattanzio

We present results of the evolution of AGB stars of 3M_sol and 5M_sol with solar metallicity calculated with the Eggleton stellar evolution code (STARS), which has a fully implicit and simultaneous method for solving for the stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. J. Stancliffe , C. A. Tout , O. R. Pols

We use the Cambridge stellar evolution code STARS to model the evolution of 5-7 solar mass zero-metallicity stars. With enhanced resolution at the hydrogen and helium burning shell in the AGB phases, we are able to model the entire…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. B. Lau , R. J. Stancliffe , C. A. Tout

A long standing problem with asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star models has been their inability to produce the low-luminosity carbon stars in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds. Dredge-up must begin earlier and extend deeper. We find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard J. Stancliffe , Robert G. Izzard , Christopher A. Tout

Context- S stars are late-type giants with spectra showing characteristic molecular bands of ZrO in addition to the TiO bands typical of M stars. Their overabundance pattern shows the signature of s-process nucleosynthesis. Intrinsic,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 Shreeya Shetye , Stephane Goriely , Lionel Siess , Sophie Van Eck , Alain Jorissen , Hans Van Winckel

We extend the formalism presented in our recent calculations of dust ejecta from the Thermally Pulsing Asymptotic Giant Branch (TP-AGB) phase, to the case of super-solar metallicity stars. The TP-AGB evolutionary models are computed with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ambra Nanni , Alessandro Bressan , Paola Marigo , Léo Girardi

We present new stellar evolutionary sequences of very metal-rich stars evolved with the Monash Stellar Structure code and with MESA. The Monash models include masses of $1-8M_{\odot}$ with metallicities $Z=0.04$ to $Z=0.1$ and are evolved…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-17 Amanda Karakas , Giulia Cinquegrana , Meridith Joyce

A systematic investigation on the third dredge up in a 3M$_{\odot}$, solar metallicity AGB star will be presented. The model evolves from the main sequence up to the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB). Intermediate mass stars are important…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-08 Ghina M. Halabi
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