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Related papers: Enabling concepts for a dual spacecraft formation-…

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The capability of maintaining two satellites in precise relative position, stable in a celestial coordinate system, would enable major advances in a number of scientific disciplines and with a variety of types of instrumentation. The common…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-09 G. K. Skinner , B. R. Dennis , J. F. Krizmanic , E. P. Kontar

We present a feasibility study exploring the implementation of optical interferometry and speckle techniques with the 1.3-m Devasthal Fast Optical Telescope (DFOT) at ARIES, which is currently dedicated to photometric observations. Using…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-16 Km Nitu Rai , Arjun Dawn , Neelam Panwar , Jeewan C Pandey , Subrata Sarangi , Prasenjit Saha

Space interferometry is the inevitable endpoint of high angular resolution astrophysics, and a key technology that can be leveraged to analyse exoplanet formation and atmospheres with exceptional detail. However, the anticipated cost of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-04 Jonah T. Hansen , Michael J. Ireland

The employment of a large area Phase Fresnel Lens (PFL) in a gamma-ray telescope offers the potential to image astrophysical phenomena with micro-arcsecond angular resolution. In order to assess the feasibility of this concept, two detailed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 John Krizmanic , Gerry Skinner , Neil Gehrels

Integrated-optic, astronomical, two-beam and three-beam, interferometric combiners have been designed and fabricated for operation in the L band (3 - 4 microns) for the first time. The devices have been realized in titanium-indiffused,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Hsien-kai Hsiao , K. A. Winick , John D. Monnier , Jean-Philippe Berger

We present the concept for STARI: STarlight Acquisition and Reflection toward Interferometry. If launched, STARI will be the first mission to control a 3-D CubeSat formation to the few mm-level, reflect starlight over 10s to 100s of meters…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-08 John D. Monnier , Prachet Jain , Shashank Kalluri , James Cutler , Simone D'Amico , Glenn Lightsey , Leonid Pogorelyuk , Gautam Vasisht , Kerri Cahoy , Michael Meyer

Nulling interferometry is a technique providing high angular resolution which is the core of the space missions Darwin and the Terrestrail Planet Finder. The first objective is to reach a deep degree of starlight cancelation in the range 6…

We report first white-light interferograms obtained with an integrated optics beam combiner on a glass plate. These results demonstrate the feasability of single-mode interferometric beam combination with integrated optics technology…

Infrared space interferometers can surpass the spatial resolution limitations of single-dish space telescopes. However, stellar interferometers from space have not been realized because of technical difficulties. Two beams coming from…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-20 Taro Matsuo , Satoshi Ikari , Hirotaka Kondo , Sho Ishiwata , Shinichi Nakasuka , Tomoyasu Yamamuro

One key advantage of single-mode photonic technologies for interferometric use is their ability to easily scale to an ever increasing number of inputs without a major increase in the overall device size, compared to traditional bulk optics.…

We propose SILVIA (Space Interferometer Laboratory Voyaging towards Innovative Applications), a mission concept designed to demonstrate ultra-precision formation flying between three spacecraft separated by 100 m. SILVIA aims to achieve…

We propose a new instrumental concept for long-baseline optical single-mode interferometry using integrated optics which were developed for telecommunication. Visible and infrared multi-aperture interferometry requires many optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Malbet , P. Kern , I. Schanen-Duport , J. -P. Berger , K. Rousselet-Perraut

The accuracy requirements on station-keeping for constellations of free-flying collectors coupled as (future) imaging arrays in space for astrophysics applications are examined. The basic imaging element of these arrays is the two-element…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ronald J. Allen

We have designed and constructed a second-generation version of the Dispersed Fourier Transform Spectrograph, or dFTS. This instrument combines a spectral interferometer with a dispersive spectrograph to provide high-accuracy,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Bradford B. Behr , Arsen R. Hajian , Andrew T. Cenko , Marc Murison , Robert S. McMillan , Robert Hindsley , Jeff Meade

FIREBall-2 is a stratospheric balloon-borne 1-m telescope coupled to a UV multi-object slit spectrograph designed to map the faint UV emission surrounding z~0.7 galaxies and quasars through their Lyman-alpha line emission. This…

The Virtual Telescope for X-Ray Observations (VTXO) is an Astrophysics SmallSat mission being developed to demonstrate 10-milliarcsecond X-ray imaging using a Phase Fresnel Lense (PFL) based space telescope. PFLs promise to provide several…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-21 Kyle Rankin , Neerav Shah , John Krizmanic , Steven Stochaj , Asal Naseri

In the past few years, there has been a resurgence in studies towards space-based optical/infrared interferometry, particularly with the vision to use the technique to discover and characterise temperate Earth-like exoplanets around solar…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-27 Jonah T. Hansen , Samuel Wade , Michael J. Ireland , Tony D. Travouillon , Tiphaine Lagadec , Nicholas Herrald , Joice Mathew , Stephanie Monty , Adam D. Rains

Observations at mas-resolution scales and high dynamic range hold a central place in achieving, for instance, the spectroscopic characterization of exo-Earths or the detailed mapping of their protoplanetary disc birthplace. Ground or…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Lucas Labadie , Guillermo Martin , Norman C. Anheier , Brahim Arezki , H. A. Qiao , Bruce Bernacki , Pierre Kern

The ultimate astronomical observatory would be a formation flying interferometer in space, immune to atmospheric turbulence and absorption, free from atmospheric and telescope thermal emission, and reconfigurable to adjust baselines…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-24 John D. Monnier , 67 endorsers

The Fizeau Interferometer Testbed (FIT) is a collaborative effort between NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, the Naval Research Laboratory, Sigma Space Corporation, and the University of Maryland. The testbed will be used to explore the…

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