English
Related papers

Related papers: Multiwavelength optical observations of the chromo…

200 papers

We present a spectral study of the single magnetically active K giant OP And in the period 1979 -- 2018, monitoring the variability of the activity indicator line H${\alpha}$. Original data obtained in the period 2015 -- 2018 with the…

We present new observations of the binary Sirius A / Sirius B performed with HST-GHRS. Two interstellar clouds are detected on this sightline, one of them being identified as the Local Interstellar Cloud (LIC). The interstellar structure of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Hebrard , C. Mallouris , R. Ferlet , D. Koester , M. Lemoine , A. Vidal-Madjar , D. York

We studied the spectra of six $z \sim 2.2$ quasars obtained with the X-shooter spectrograph at the Very Large Telescope. The redshift of these sources and X-shooter's spectral coverage allow us to cover the rest spectral range $\sim1200 -…

We used ultraviolet spectra from HST/STIS (R=30,000), together with optical spectra from Keck/HIRES (R=45,000), to study the three MgII-selected absorption systems at z=0.9254, 0.9276, and 0.9342 toward the quasar PG 1206+459. A multi-phase…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jie Ding

Using visible, radio, microwave, and sub-mm data, we study several lines of sight toward stars generally closer than 1 kpc on a component-by-component basis. We derive the component structure seen in absorption at visible wavelengths from…

Optical Fe II emission is a strong feature in quasar spectra originating in the broad-line region (BLR). The difficulty in understanding the complex Fe II pseudo-continuum has led us to search for other reliable, simpler ionic species such…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-21 Swayamtrupta Panda , Mary Loli Martínez-Aldama , Murilo Marinello , Bożena Czerny , Paola Marziani , Deborah Dultzin

We present and analyze long-term optical photometric measurements of the three active stars V2253 Oph, IT Com and IS Vir. All three systems are single-lined spectroscopic binaries with an early K giant as primary component but in different…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 K. Oláh , A. Moór , K. G. Strassmeier , T. Borkovits , T. Granzer

We analyse the near-infrared interline sky background, OH and O2 emission in 19 hours of H band observations with the GNOSIS OH suppression unit and the IRIS2 spectrograph at the 3.9-m AAT. We find that the temporal behaviour of OH emission…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Christopher Q. Trinh , Simon C. Ellis , Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Anthony J. Horton , Jon S. Lawrence , Sergio G. Leon-Saval

The Canadian Automated Meteor Observatory (CAMO) mirror tracking system has been in operation since 2009 and has, to date, produced more than 20,000 two-station meteor observations at meter-level spatial and 10 ms temporal resolution. In…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-24 Michael Mazur , Margaret Campbell-Brown , Peter Brown , Denis Vida , Pete Gural , Zhangqing Yang

Filtergrams obtained in Ca II H, Ca II K and H-alpha are often employed as diagnostics of the solar chromosphere. However, the vastly disparate appearance between the typical filtergrams in these different lines calls into question the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 K. P. Reardon , H. Uitenbroek , G. Cauzzi

The re-emission in the cores of the Ca II H & K and H$\alpha$ lines, are well known proxies of stellar activity. However, these activity indices probe different activity phenomena, the first being more sensitive to plage variation, while…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 J. Gomes da Silva , N. C. Santos , I. Boisse , X. Dumusque , C. Lovis

We present the first orbital elements for the massive close binary, HD 115071, a double-lined spectroscopic binary in a circular orbit with a period of 2.73135 +/- 0.00003 days. The orbital semiamplitudes indicate a mass ratio of M_2/M_1 =…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. R. Penny , D. R. Gies , J. H. Wise , D. J. Stickland , C. Lloyd

In a survey of archived ultraviolet spectra of 100 stars recorded by the echelle spectrograph of the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), we measure the strengths of the weak absorption features…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-08 Edward B. Jenkins

The multiple star system of delta Orionis is one of the closest examples of a system containing a luminous O-type, bright giant star (component Aa1). It is often used as a spectral-type standard and has the highest observed X-ray flux of…

Measurements of the ionized Ca II K line are one of the major resources for long-term studies of solar and stellar activity. They also play a critical role in many studies related to solar irradiance variability, particularly as a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Luca Bertello , Alexei A. Pevtsov , Jack W. Harvey , Roberta M. Toussaint

We monitored the Ca II H and K lines of HD 179949, a notable star in the southern hemisphere, to observe and confirm previously identified planet induced emission (PIE) as an effect of star-planet interaction. We obtained high resolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 L. Gurdemir , S. Redfield , M. Cuntz

Spectroscopic analyses of young late-type stars suffer from systematic inaccuracies, typically under-estimating metallicities but over-estimating abundances of certain elements including oxygen and barium. Effects are stronger in younger…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-11 T. Nordlander , M. Baratella , L. Spina , V. D'Orazi

We present joint observations of the Sun by the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) and the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS). The observations were made of a solar active region on 2015 December 18 as part of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 T. S. Bastian , G. Chintzoglou , B. De Pontieu , M. Shimojo , D. Schmit , J. Leenaarts , M. Loukitcheva

We performed an intensive photometric monitoring of the PMS stars falling in a field of about 10x10 arc-minutes in the vicinity of the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC). Photometric data were collected between November 2006 and January 2007 with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-05 A. Frasca , E. Covino , L. Spezzi , J. M. Alcala' , E. Marilli , G. Furesz , D. Gandolfi

The starspots on the surface of many chromospherically active binary stars concentrate on long--lived active longitudes separated by 180 degrees. The activity shifts between these two longitudes, the "flip-flop" events, have been observed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 L. Jetsu , G. W. Henry , J. Lehtinen