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We show that an all-optical configuration of the laser-electron collision in the $\lambda^{3}$ configuration based on 10 PW-class lasers presents a viable platform for reaching the range of parameters where a perturbative QED in strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 M. Jirka , P. V. Sasorov , S. V. Bulanov

We propose a simple linear scaling expression in reciprocal space for evaluating the ion--electron potential of crystalline solids. The expression replaces the long-range ion--electron potential with an equivalent localized charge…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-21 Xuecheng Shao , Wenhui Mi , Qiang Xu , Yanchao Wang , Yanming Ma

We study the lowest energy E of a relativistic system of N identical bosons bound by harmonic-oscillator pair potentials in three spatial dimensions. In natural units the system has the semirelativistic ``spinless-Salpeter'' Hamiltonian H =…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard L. Hall , Wolfgang Lucha , F. F. Schoeberl

We show that the ground state of a polaron in a homogeneous magnetic field $B$ and its energy are described by an effective one-dimensional minimization problem in the limit $B\to\infty$. This holds both in the linear Fr\"ohlich and in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-12 Rupert L. Frank , Leander Geisinger

We extend our analysis of two electrons on a sphere [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 79}, 062517 (2009); Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 103}, 123008 (2009)] to electrons on concentric spheres with different radii. The strengths and weaknesses of several…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-17 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

During near-Sun crossings of the heliospheric current sheet (HCS), Parker Solar Probe (PSP) observed populations of high-energy protons and heavier ions indicating possible energization by magnetic reconnection up to 10s -- 100s keV…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-15 Giulia Murtas , Xiaocan Li , Fan Guo , Giuseppe Arrò , Jeongbhin Seo , Colby Haggerty

The Peierl's tight-binding model, with the band Hamiltonian matrix, is used to calculate the magnetoelectronic structure of a monolayergraphite. There are many flat Landau levels and some oscillatory Landau levels. The low Landau-level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-04 J. H. Ho , Y. H. Lai , Y. H. Chiu , M. F. Lin

The core result of this paper is an upper bound for the ground state energyof the magnetic Laplacian with constant magnetic field on cones that are contained in ahalf-space. This bound involves a weighted norm of the magnetic field related…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Virginie Bonnaillie-Noël , Monique Dauge , Nicolas Popoff , Nicolas Raymond

Soliton molecules, bound states of two solitons, can be important for the informatics using solitons and the quest for exotic particles in a wide range of physical systems from unconventional superconductors to nuclear matter and Higgs…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-11 Taehwan Im , Sun Kyu Song , Jae Whan Park , Han Woong Yeom

We study the homogenized energy densities of periodic ferromagnetic Ising systems. We prove that, for finite range interactions, the homogenized energy density, identifying the effective limit, is crystalline, i.e. its Wulff crystal is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 Antonin Chambolle , Leonard Kreutz

By combining variational Monte Carlo (VMC) and complete-basis-set limit Hartree-Fock (HF) calculations, we have obtained near-exact correlation energies for low-density same-spin electrons on a three-dimensional sphere (3-sphere), i.e.~the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-08-27 Davids Agboola , Anneke L. Knol , Peter M. W. Gill , Pierre-François Loos

Energetic particles with energies from tens of keV to a few hundreds keV are frequently observed in the Earth's magnetotail. Here we study, by means of a test particle numerical simulation, the acceleration of different ion species…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-11-29 F. Catapano , G. Zimbardo , S. Perri , A. Greco , D. Delcourt , A. Retino , I. J. Cohen

Using the method of retarded potentials approximate formulas are obtained that describe the electromagnetic field outside the relativistic uniform system in the form of a charged sphere rotating at a constant speed. For the near, middle and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-12-30 Sergey G. Fedosin

Magnetic monopole is a well-motivated class of beyond-Standard-Model particles that could provide insights into the long-standing puzzle of the quantization of electric charge. These hypothetical particles are likely to be super heavy…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-09-13 Changqing Ye , Beige Liu , Zhe Cao , Lingzhi Han , Xinming Huang , Min Jiang , Dong Liu , Qing Lin , Shitian Wan , Yusheng Wu , Lei Zhao , Yue Zhang , Xinhua Peng , Zhengguo Zhao

We propose a new method to detect short-range \textit{P-} and \textit{T-} violating interactions between nucleons, based on measuring the precession frequency shift of polarized $^3$He nuclei in the presence of an unpolarized mass. To…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-03-20 W. Zheng , H. Gao , B. Lalremruata , Y. Zhang , G. Laskaris , W. M. Snow , C. B. Fu

While about two dozen Herbig Ae/Be stars have been reported to be magnetic, only two of them, HD101412 and HD190073, have had their magnetic field geometries studied in the past. The knowledge of the magnetic field structure is important to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-28 S. P. Järvinen , S. Hubrig , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin , H. N. Adigozalzade , N. Z. Ismailov , U. Z. Bashirova , S. A. Alishov

The electronic and optical properties of nonuniform bilayer graphene nanoribbons are worth investigating as they exhibit rich magnetic quantization. Based on our numerical results, their electronic and optical properties strongly depend on…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-10-18 Hsien-Ching Chung , Yu-Tsung Lin , Shih-Yang Lin , Ching-Hong Ho , Cheng-Peng Chang , Ming-Fa Lin

We show how to describe the coupling of electrons to non-uniform magnetic fields in the framework of the widely used norm-conserving pseudopotential appro ximation for electronic structure calculations. Our derivation applies to magnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Chris J. Pickard , Francesco Mauri

We consider the pseudorelativistic no-pair Brown-Ravenhall operator for the description of relativistic one-electron ions in a homogeneous magnetic field B. It is shown for central charge not exceeding Z=87 that their ground state energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. H. Jakubassa-Amundsen

A model of monopolium is constructed based on an electromagnetic dual formulation of Zwanziger and lattice gauge theory. To cope with the strong coupling nature of the magnetic charge, for which the monopole is confined, $ U(1) $ lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-30 Neil D. Barrie , Akio Sugamoto , Kimiko Yamashita
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