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Deriving atmospheric parameters of a large sample of stars is of vital importance to understand the formation and evolution of the Milky Way. Photometric surveys, especially those with near-ultraviolet filters, can offer accurate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-15 Ruifeng Shi , Yang Huang , Xinyi Li , Huawei Zhang

The transformation equations from $BVR_c$ to $g'r'i'$ magnitudes and vice versa for the giants were established from a sample of 80 stars collected from Soubiran et al. (2010) with confirmed surface gravity ($2\leq \log g$ (cms$^{-2}$)$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 S. Ak , T. Ak , S. Karaali , S. Bilir , S. Tuncel Guctekin , O. Onal Tas , N. D. Ozturkmen , S. Duran , B. Coskunoglu , T. Yontan , E. Yaz Gokce , Z. Eker

Studies of Galactic chemical and dynamical evolution in the solar neighborhood depend on the availability of precise atmospheric parameters (Teff, [Fe/H] and log g) for solar-type stars. Many large-scale spectroscopic surveys operate at low…

We combine Spitzer $3.6\mu$ observations of a sample of disk galaxies spanning over 10 magnitudes in luminosity with optical luminosities and colors to test population synthesis prescriptions for computing stellar mass. Many commonly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-27 Stacy McGaugh , Jim Schombert

We have generated new, self-consistent spectral and atmosphere models for the effective temperature range 600 K to 1300 K thought to encompass the known T dwarfs. For the first time, theoretical models are compared with a {\it family} of…

We derive the bolometric luminosities ($L_{\mathrm{bol}}$) of 865 field-age and 189 young ultracool dwarfs (spectral types M6-T9, including 40 new discoveries presented here) by directly integrating flux-calibrated optical to mid-IR…

We present K band spectra for 133 nearby (d < 33 parsecs) M dwarfs, including 18 M dwarfs with reliable metallicity estimates (as inferred from an FGK type companion), 11 M dwarf planet hosts, more than 2/3 of the M dwarfs in the Northern 8…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-15 Bárbara Rojas-Ayala , Kevin R. Covey , Philip S. Muirhead , James P. Lloyd

Recent, and older accurate, data on (limb-darkened) angular diameters is compiled for 221 stars, as well as BVRIJK[12][25] magnitudes for those objects, when available. Nine stars (all M-giants or supergiants) showing excess in the [12-25]…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin Groenewegen

Although stellar SED models are constantly improving and seem to show similar differential tendencies as measured spectra, their absolute properties (eg. absolute flux in different wavelength regions) can still differ significantly from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Westera , Th. Lejeune , R. Buser

The ~ 200,000 stars observed by the Kepler mission have provided unprecedented constraints across astrophysics. With the advent of modern spectroscopic and photometric surveys, new limits in stellar characterizations are within reach. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-20 Diego Godoy-Rivera , Desmond H. Grossmann , Tyler Richey-Yowell , Angela R. G. Santos , Savita Mathur , Rafael A. Garcia

The stellar atmospheric parameters and physical properties of stars in the Kepler Input Catalog (KIC) are of great significance for the study of exoplanets, stellar activity, and asteroseismology. However, despite extensive effort over the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-30 Bowen Zhang , Yang Huang , Timothy C. Beers , Kai Xiao , Jifeng Liu , Lei Jia , Henggeng Han , Zhirui Li , Chuanjie Zheng , Yongkang Sun , Ruifeng Shi , Hongrui Gu

Context. Reliable metallicity values for M dwarfs are important for studies of the chemical evolution and advancement of planet formation theory in low-mass environments. Historically the determination of stellar parameters of low-mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-16 Sara Lindgren , Ulrike Heiter

Temperature, surface gravity, and metallicitity are basic stellar atmospheric parameters necessary to characterize a star. We aim to improve the description of the spectroscopic temperatures especially for the cooler stars where the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Tsantaki , S. G. Sousa , V. Zh. Adibekyan , N. C. Santos , A. Mortier , G. Israelian

Context. M subdwarfs are metal poor and cool stars. They are important probes of the old galactic populations. However, they remain elusive due to their low luminosity. Observational and modeling efforts are required to fully understand…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 A. S. Rajpurohit , C. Reyle , F. Allard , R. -D. Scholz , D. Homeier , M. Schultheis , A. Bayo

We are now in an era of large spectroscopic surveys of OB-type stars. Quantitative spectroscopic analysis of these modern datasets is enabling us to review the physical properties of blue massive stars with robust samples, not only…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-22 S. Simón-Díaz , A. Herrero , C. Sabín-Sanjulián , F. Najarro , M. Garcia , J. Puls , N. Castro , C. J. Evans

We performed a uniform and detailed analysis of 1112 high-resolution spectra of FGK dwarfs obtained with the HARPS spectrograph at the ESO 3.6 m telescope (La Silla, Chile). Most stars have effective temperatures 4700 K < Teff < 6300 K and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-11-22 V. Zh. Adibekyan , N. C. Santos , S. G. Sousa , G. Israelian

We evaluated new colour-transformations for the Sloan photometry by 224 standards and used them to revise both the equations for photometric parallax estimation and metallicity calibration cited by Karaali et al. (2003). This process…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Karaali , S. Bilir , S. Tuncel

Homogeneous photometric data (Johnson V, B-V, V-K, Cousins V-I and Stromgren b-y), radial velocities, and abundances of Fe, O, Mg, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr and Ni are presented for 99 stars with high precision parallaxes measured by the Hipparcos…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Clementini , R. G. Gratton , E. Carretta , C. Sneden

We present here medium resolution (\lambda /\Delta\lambda\sim1200) H- and K-band spectra of M type dwarf stars covering the wavelength range 1.50 - 1.80 {\mu}m and 1.95 - 2.45 {\mu}m. The sample includes 53 dwarf stars (M0V-M7V) from new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-30 Dhrimadri Khata , Soumen Mondal , Ramkrishna Das , Supriyo Ghosh , Samrat Ghosh

Stellar models have been computed for stars having [Fe/H] = 0.0 and -2.0 to determine the effects of using boundary conditions derived from the latest MARCS model atmospheres. The latter were fitted to the interior models at both the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Don A. VandenBerg , Bengt Edvardsson , Kjell Eriksson , Bengt Gustafsson
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