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Related papers: Formation Scenarios

200 papers

(Abridged) We perform dissipationless N-body simulations to elucidate the dynamical response of thin disks to bombardment by cold dark matter (CDM) substructure. Our method combines (1) cosmological simulations of the formation of Milky Way…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-08-03 Stelios Kazantzidis , Andrew R. Zentner , Andrey V. Kravtsov , James S. Bullock , V. P. Debattista

According to the current cosmological cold dark matter paradigm, the Galactic halo could have been the result of the assemblage of smaller structures. Here we explore the hypothesis that the classical and ultra-faint dwarf spheroidal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 E. Spitoni , F. Vincenzo , F. Matteucci , D. Romano

In this paper we present a new chemical evolution model for the Galaxy which assumes two main infall episodes for the formation of halo-thick disk and thin disk, respectively. We do not try to take into account explicitly the evolution of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Chiappini , F. Matteucci , R. Gratton

(Abridged) The hierarchical formation scenario for the stellar halo requires the accretion and disruption of dwarf galaxies, yet low-metallicity halo stars are enriched in alpha-elements compared to similar, low-metallicity stars in dwarf…

We present a dynamical model for the formation and evolution of a massive disk galaxy, within a growing dark halo whose mass evolves according to cosmological simulations of structure formation. The galactic evolution is simulated with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Markus Samland , Ortwin Gerhard

We analyse the phase-space structure of simulated thick discs that are the result of a significant merger between a disc galaxy and a satellite. Our main goal is to establish what would be the characteristic imprints of a merger origin for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Álvaro Villalobos , Amina Helmi

We illustrate the formation and evolution of the Milky Way over cosmic time, utilizing a sample of 10 million red giant stars with full chemodynamical information, including metallicities and $\alpha$-abundances from low-resolution Gaia XP…

We use FIRE-2 cosmological zoom-in hydrodynamic simulations to investigate the co-evolution between Milky Way-size galaxies and their host dark matter halos. We find that the formation of these galaxies follows a two-phase pattern, with an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-29 Qinglin Ma , Yangyao Chen , Houjun Mo

We present first results concerning the metallicities and stellar populations of galaxies formed in a cosmologically motivated simulation. The calculations include dark matter, gas dynamics, radiation processes, star formation, supernovae…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Steinmetz , Ewald Mueller

We test the hypothesis that the classical and ultra-faint dwarf spheroidal satellites of the our Galaxy have been the building blocks of the Galactic halo by comparing their [O/Fe] and [Ba/Fe] vs. [Fe/H] patterns with the ones observed in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-22 E. Spitoni , F. Vincenzo , F. Matteucci , D. Romano

We analyse a set of very metal-poor stars for which accurate chemical abundances have been obtained as part of the ESO Large Program "First stars" in the light of the Gaia DR2 data. The kinematics and orbital properties of the stars in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-29 P. Di Matteo , M. Spite , M. Haywood , P. Bonifacio , A. Gómez , F. Spite , E. Caffau

The Milky Way contains several distinct old stellar components that provide a fossil record of its formation. We can understand their spatial distribution and kinematics in a hierarchical formation scenario by associating the proto-galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ben Moore , Juerg Diemand , Piero Madau , Marcel Zemp , Joachim Stadel , .

We compare the star-formation history and dynamics of the Milky Way (MW) with the properties of distant disk galaxies. During the first ~4 Gyr of its evolution, the MW formed stars with a high star-formation intensity (SFI), Sigma_SFR~0.6…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Matthew D. Lehnert , Paola Di Matteo , Misha Haywood , Owain N. Snaith

The Milky Way serves as a template for understanding the formation and evolution of late-type massive disk galaxies since we can obtain detailed chemical and kinematic information for large samples of individual stars. However, the early…

Spiral galaxies offer a unique opportunity to study the role of star formation in galaxy evolution and to test various theoretical star formation schemes. I review some recent relevant work on the evolution of spiral galaxies. Detailed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikos Prantzos

[Abridged] Motivated by upcoming data from astrometric and spectroscopic surveys of the Galaxy, we explore the chemical abundance properties and phase-space distributions in hierarchically-formed stellar halo simulations set in a LambdaCDM…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreea S. Font , Kathryn V. Johnston , James S. Bullock , Brant E. Robertson

The halo of the Milky Way provides unique elemental abundance and kinematic information on the first objects to form in the Universe, which can be used to tightly constrain models of galaxy formation and evolution. Although the halo was…

We study the chemical properties of the stellar populations in eight simulations of the formation of Milky-Way mass galaxies in a LCDM Universe. Our simulations include metal-dependent cooling and an explicitly multiphase treatment of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Patricia B. Tissera , Simon D. M. White , Cecilia Scannapieco

Observations of high redshift galaxies have revealed a multitude of large clumpy rapidly star-forming galaxies. Their formation scenario and their link to present day spirals is still unknown. In this Letter we perform adaptive mesh…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Oscar Agertz , Romain Teyssier , Ben Moore

So how did the Galactic disk form and can the sequence of events ever be unravelled from the vast stellar inventory? This will require that some of the residual inhomogeneities from prehistory escaped the dissipative process at an early…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Bland-Hawthorn , K. Freeman