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Observational determinations of the correlation between the characteristic density delta_c and the virial mass M_vir of dark halos constitute a critical test for models of hierarchical structure formation. Using the dynamical properties of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Ling-Mei Cheng , Xiang-Ping Wu

The concentration - virial mass relation is a well-defined trend that reflects the formation of structure in an expanding Universe. Numerical simulations reveal a marked correlation that depends on the collapse time of dark matter halos and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-09 Dominik Leier , Ignacio Ferreras , Andrea Negri , Prasenjit Saha

(abridged) We study the relation between the density profiles of dark matter halos and their mass assembly histories, using a statistical sample of halos in a high-resolution N-body simulation of the LCDM cosmology. For each halo at z=0, we…

We present the concentration (c)-virial mass (M) relation of 39 galaxy systems ranging in mass from individual early-type galaxies up to the most massive galaxy clusters, (0.06-20) x 10^{14} M_sun. We selected for analysis the most relaxed…

We study the relation between the density profiles of dark matter halos and their mass assembly histories, using a statistical sample of halos in a high-resolution N-body simulation of the LCDM cosmology. For each halo at z=0, we identify…

Profiles of dark matter-dominated halos at the group and cluster scales play an important role in modern cosmology. Using results from two very large cosmological $N$-body simulations, which increase the available volume at their mass…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-27 Hillary L. Child , Salman Habib , Katrin Heitmann , Nicholas Frontiere , Hal Finkel , Adrian Pope , Vitali Morozov

Mass models of a sample of 171 low- and high-surface brightness galaxies are presented in the context of the cold dark matter (CDM) theory using the NFW dark matter halo density distribution to extract a new concentration-viral mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-21 Hosein Haghi , Aziz Khodadadi , Amir Ghari , Akram Hasani Zonoozi , Pavel Kroupa

Theoretical studies of structure formation find an inverse proportionality between the concentration of dark matter haloes and virial mass. This trend has been recently confirmed for virial masses Mvir > ~6e12 Msun by the observation of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Dominik Leier , Ignacio Ferreras , Prasenjit Saha

Dark matter-dominated cluster-scale halos act as an important cosmological probe and provide a key testing ground for structure formation theory. Focusing on their mass profiles, we have carried out (gravity-only) simulations of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Suman Bhattacharya , Salman Habib , Katrin Heitmann , Alexey Vikhlinin

The concentration-virial mass (c-M) relation is a fundamental scaling relation within the standard cold dark matter ($\Lambda$CDM) framework well established in numerical simulations. However, observational constraints of this relation are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-15 Dominik Leier , Ignacio Ferreras , Andrea Negri , Prasenjit Saha

I provide notes on the NFW, Einasto, Sersic, and other mass profiles which provide good fits to simulated dark matter halos (S3). I summarize various published c(M) relations: halo concentration as a function of mass (S1). The definition of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-05 Dan Coe

In the standard Cold Dark Matter (CDM) theory for understanding the formation of structure in the universe, there exists a tight connection between the properties of dark matter (DM) haloes, and their formation epochs. Such relation can be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Miguel A. Sanchez-Conde , Francisco Prada

We study the relation between halo concentration and mass (c-M relation) using the Seventh and Eighth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS DR7 and DR8) galaxy catalogue. Assuming that the satellite galaxies follow the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-21 Qing Gu , Qi Guo , Tianchi Zhang , Wenting Wang , Quan Guo , Liang Gao

We confirm that the number of globular clusters (GCs), N$_{GC}$, is an excellent tracer of their host galaxy's halo virial mass M$_{vir}$. The simple linear relation M$_{vir} = 5 \times 10^9$ M$_{\odot} \times$ N$_{GC}$ fits the data…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-29 Andreas Burkert , Duncan Forbes

On the basis of a new convergence study of high-resolution N-body simulations, my colleagues and I now agree that the Navarro, Frenk, & White (1996) density profile $\rho_{NFW}(r) \propto r^{-1} (r+r_s)^{-2}$ is a good representation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack

We use the Millennium Simulation series to investigate the mass and redshift dependence of the concentration of equilibrium cold dark matter (CDM) halos. We extend earlier work on the relation between halo mass profiles and assembly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Aaron D. Ludlow , Julio F. Navarro , Raul E. Angulo , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Volker Springel , Carlos Frenk , Simon D. M. White

Current data suggest that the central mass densities $\rho_0$ and phase-space densities $Q\equiv\rho_0/\sigma_V^3$ of cosmological halos in the present universe are correlated with their velocity dispersions $\sigma_V$ over a very wide…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Paul R. Shapiro , Ilian T. Iliev

We analyzed available observational data of a sample of dark matter (DM) dominated galaxies and clusters of galaxies and we have found correlations between the virial mass, $M_{vir}$, of halos and basic parameters of their cores, namely,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-16 M. Demiański , A. Doroshkevich

The concentration-mass (c-M) relation encodes the key information of the assembly history of the dark matter halos, however its behavior at the high mass end has not been measured precisely in observations yet. In this paper, we report the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Weiwei Xu , Huanyuan Shan , Ran Li , Chunxiang Wang , Linhua Jiang , Eric Jullo , Ginevra Favole , Jean-Paul Kneib , Chaoli Zhang

We investigate the relationship between the halo mass, M_200, and concentration, c, for a sample of 26 group- and cluster-scale strong gravitational lenses. In contrast with previous results, we find that these systems are only ~ 0.1 dex…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-04 M. W. Auger , J. M. Budzynski , V. Belokurov , S. E. Koposov , I. McCarthy
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