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Related papers: Focussing Image Slicers: Refractive and Reflective

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Reflective imaging systems form an important part of photonic devices such as spectrometers, telescopes, augmented and virtual reality headsets or lithography platforms. Reflective optics provide unparalleled spectral performance and can be…

The Low Resolution Spectrometer of the MIRI, which forms part of the imager module, will provide R~100 long-slit and slitless spectroscopy from 5 to 12 micron. The design is optimised for observations of compact sources, such as exoplanet…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-10 S. Kendrew , S. Scheithauer , P. Bouchet , J. Amiaux , R. Azzolini , J. Bouwman , C. Chen , D. Dubreuil , S. Fischer , A. Glasse , T. Greene , P. -O. Lagage , F. Lahuis , S. Ronayette , D. Wright , G. S. Wright

Recently, significant progress has been made in the study of methods for 3D reconstruction from multiple images using implicit neural representations, exemplified by the neural radiance field (NeRF) method. Such methods, which are based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Wooseok Kim , Taiki Fukiage , Takeshi Oishi

Strong gravitational lensing offers a wealth of astrophysical information on the background source it affects, provided the lensed source can be reconstructed as if it was seen in the absence of lensing. In the present work, we illustrate…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-27 R. Joseph , F. Courbin , J. -L. Starck , S. Birrer

Modern 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis approaches have demonstrated strong performance on scenes with opaque Lambertian objects. However, most assume straight light paths and therefore cannot properly handle refractive and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Yue Yin , Enze Tao , Weijian Deng , Dylan Campbell

Glints of light from specular reflection of the Sun are a technosignature of artificial satellites. If extraterrestrial intelligences have left artifacts in the Solar System, these may include flat mirror-like surfaces that also can glint.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-04 Brian C. Lacki

Integral Field Spectroscopy (IFS) is a technique that gives simultaneously the spectrum of each spatial sampling element in a given object field. It is a powerful tool which rearranges the data cube (x, y, lambda) represented by two spatial…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 Florence Laurent , Francois Henault

Grisms are dispersive transmission optics that find their most frequent use in instruments that combine imaging and spectroscopy. This application is particularly popular in the infrared where imagers frequently have a cold pupil in their…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 Casey Deen , Michael Gully-Santiago , Weisong Wang , Jasmina Pozderac , Douglas Mar , Daniel Jaffe

Multi-object or integral field spectrographs are recognized techniques for achieving simultaneous spectroscopic observations of different or extended sky objects with a high multiplex factor. In this communication is described a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-12-14 Francois Henault , Florence Laurent

Gemini Observatory's northern and southern telescopes are both presently being outfitted with facility mid-infrared imagers/spectrometers. This will allow observers the unique opportunity to apply to one observatory for all-sky…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 James M. De Buizer , R. Scott Fisher

Optical diffraction tomography (ODT) reconstructs a samples volumetric refractive index (RI) to create high-contrast, quantitative 3D visualizations of biological samples. However, standard implementations of ODT use interferometric…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-13 Shwetadwip Chowdhury , Michael Chen , Regina Eckert , David Ren , Fan Wu , Nicole Repina , Laura Waller

Optical Diffraction Tomography (ODT) is a powerful non-invasive imaging technique widely used in biological and medical applications. While significant progress has been made in transmission configuration, reflection ODT remains challenging…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-14 Thomas Wasik , Victor Barolle , Alexandre Aubry , Josselin Garnier

Selene is the attempt to implement a new scheme for high-intensity specular reflectometry. Instead of a highly collimated beam one uses a convergent beam covering a large angular range. The angular resolution is then performed by a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-02-15 J. Stahn , U. Filges , T. Panzner

Multi-source static Computed Tomography (CT) systems have introduced novel opportunities for adaptive imaging techniques. This work presents an innovative method of fluence field modulation using spotlight collimators. These instruments…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-02-24 Matthew Tivnan , Amar Gupta , Kai Yang , Dufan Wu , Rajiv Gupta

In the paper we present a low cost optical device which splits the light in the focal plane into two separate optical paths and collimates it back into a single image plane, and where a selective information processing ca be carried out.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 Adam Popowicz , Tomasz Blachowicz

We present an abstract method in the setting of compact metric spaces which is applied to solve a number of problems in geometric optics. In particular, we solve the one source near field refraction problem. That is, we construct surfaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Cristian E. Gutierrez , Qingbo Huang

Concentrated solar power is a promising technique enabling renewable energy production with large scale solar power plants in the near future. Estimating quantitatively the reflectivity of a solar concentrator is a major issue, since it has…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-15 Francois Henault

A neutron optical transport system is proposed which comprises nested short elliptical mirrors located halfway between two common focal points M and M'. It images cold neutrons from a diverging beam or a source with finite size at M by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-23 Oliver Zimmer

When an oscillating line source is placed in front of a special mirror consisting of an array of flat uniformly spaced ferrite rods, half of the image disappeared at some frequency. We believe that this comes from the coupling to photonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-20 Shiyang Liu , Wanli Lu , Zhifang Lin , S. T. Chui