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Related papers: Flickering in FU Orionis

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We present new SOFIA-FORCAST observations obtained in Feburary 2016 of the archetypal outbursting low mass young stellar object FU Orionis, and compare the continuum, solid state, and gas properties with mid-IR data obtained at the same…

Outbursts due to dramatic increases in the mass accretion rate are the most extreme type of variability in young stellar objects. We searched for outbursts among 319 protostars in the Orion molecular clouds by comparing 3.6, 4.5, and 24…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-06 William J. Fischer , Emily Safron , S. Thomas Megeath

Accretion-driven luminosity outbursts are a vivid manifestation of variable mass accretion onto protostars. They are known as the so-called FU Orionis phenomenon in the context of low-mass protostars. More recently, this process has been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 D. M. -A. Meyer , E. I. Vorobyov , R. Kuiper , W. Kley

Context. FU Orionis is the archetypal FUor star, a subclass of young stellar object (YSO) that undergo rapid brightening events, often gaining 4-6 magnitudes on timescales of days. This brightening is often associated with a massive…

Studying accretion-driven episodic outbursts in YSOs is key to understanding the later stages of star and planet formation. FU Orionis-type objects form a YSO subclass, distinguished by rapid, multi-magnitude increases in brightness at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-26 Zs. M. Szabó , A. Belloche , K. M. Menten , Y. Gong , Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , W. Yang , C. J. Cyganowski , F. Wyrowski

Gaia21bty, a pre-main sequence star that previously had shown aperiodic dips in its light curve, underwent a considerable $\Delta G\approx2.9$ mag brightening that occurred over a few months between 2020 October - 2021 February. The Gaia…

FU Orionis type objects (fuors) are characterized by rapid (tens to hundreds years) episodic outbursts, during which the luminosity increases by orders of magnitude. One of the possible causes of such events is a close encounter between…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-23 Aleksandr M. Skliarevskii , Eduard I. Vorobyov

We examine whether stellar flyby simulations can initiate FU Orionis outbursts using 3D hydrodynamics simulations coupled to live Monte Carlo radiative transfer. We find that a flyby where the secondary penetrates the circumprimary disc…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-14 Elisabeth M. A. Borchert , Daniel J. Price , Christophe Pinte , Nicolás Cuello

We present new results from optical photometric and spectroscopic observations of the eruptive pre-main sequence star V2493 Cyg (HBC 722). The object has continued to undergo significant brightness variations over the past few months and is…

The FU Orionis (FUor) or EX Orionis (EXor) phenomenon has attracted increasing attention in recent years and is now accepted as a crucial element in the early evolution of low-mass stars. FUor and EXor eruptions of young stellar objects…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-26 J. P. Ninan , D. K. Ojha , B. C. Bhatt , K. K. Mallick , A. Tej , D. K. Sahu , S. K. Ghosh , V. Mohan

Abriged version for astroph: The young late-type star V1118 Orionis was in outburst from 2005 to 2006. We followed the outburst with optical and near-infrared photometry; the X-ray emission was further probed with observations taken with…

Individual outbursting young stars are important laboratories for studying the physics of episodic accretion and the extent to which this phenomenon can explain the luminosity distribution of protostars. We present new and archival data for…

In the last twenty years, the topic of episodic accretion has gained significant interest in the star formation community. It is now viewed as a common, though still poorly understood, phenomenon in low-mass star formation. The FU Orionis…

FU Orionis-type objects are young, low-mass stars with large outbursts in visible light that last for several years or decades. They are thought to represent an evolutionary phase during the life of every young star when accretion from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 O. Fehér , Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , M. R. Hogerheijde , C. Brinch

FU Orionis (FUOR) outbursts are major optical brightening episodes in low-mass protostars that correspond to rapid mass-accretion events in the innermost region of a protostellar disc. The outbursts are accompanied by strong outflows, with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Arieh Königl , Marina M. Romanova , Richard V. E. Lovelace

We present results from several years of fast optical photometry of 4U0614+091 (V1055 Orionis), a candidate ultracompact X-ray binary most likely consisting of a neutron star and a degenerate secondary. We find evidence for strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Pasi Hakala , Phil Charles , Panu Muhli

By using the ALFA adaptive optics system at the 3.6m telescope of the Calar Alto Observatory we detected a faint red star in the apparent vicinity of FU Ori, the prototype of the FUor outburst stars. Independent confirmation of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hongchi Wang , Daniel Apai , Thomas Henning , Ilaria Pascucci

We performed 48.6 hours (in 28 nights) of simultaneous B and V band observations of the flickering variability of the recurrent nova RS Oph in quiescence. During the time of our observations the brightness of the system varied between 13.2…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 R. K. Zamanov , S. Boeva , G. Y. Latev , J. Marti , D. Boneva , B. Spassov , Y. Nikolov , M. F. Bode , S. V. Tsvetkova , K. A. Stoyanov

We have developed time-dependent models of FU Ori accretion outbursts to explore the physical properties of protostellar disks. Our two-dimensional, axisymmetric models incorporate full vertical structure with a new treatment of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Zhaohuan Zhu , Lee Hartmann , Charles Gammie , Jonathan C. McKinney

FU Ori outbursts are thought to play an important role in stellar assembly and the evolution of protoplanetary disks. However, the progenitor young stellar objects are largely uncharacterized. We obtained a low-resolution optical spectrum…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-07 Gregory J. Herczeg , Bo Reipurth