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Related papers: Minor-Axis Stellar Velocity Gradients in Disk and …

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By means of N-body simulations we study the response of a galactic disc to a minor merger event. We find that non-self-gravitating, spiral-like features are induced in the thick disc. As we have shown in a previous work, this "ringing" also…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Facundo A. Gómez , Ivan Minchev , Álvaro Villalobos , Brian W. O'Shea , Mary E. K. Williams

The majority of massive star-forming galaxies at $z\sim2$ have velocity gradients suggestive of rotation, in addition to large amounts of disordered motions. In this paper, we demonstrate that it is challenging to distinguish the regular…

Previous studies have reported the existence of two counter-rotating stellar disks in the early-type spiral galaxy NGC7217. We have obtained high-resolution optical spectroscopic data (R ~ 9000) with the new fiber-based Integral Field Unit…

The presence of non-circular and off-plane gas motions is frequently observed in the inner regions of disk galaxies. We have measured with integral-field spectroscopy the surface-brightness distribution and kinematics of the ionized gas in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Coccato , E. M. Corsini , A. Pizzella , F. Bertola

Using three fiducial Nbody+SPH simulations, we follow the merging of two disk galaxies with a hot gaseous halo component each, and examine whether the merger remnant can be a spiral galaxy. The stellar progenitor disks are destroyed by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-27 E. Athanassoula , S. A. Rodionov , N. Peschken , J. C. Lambert

I present interferometric images (approx. 7" resolution) of CO emission in five elliptical galaxies and nondetections in two others. These data double the number of elliptical galaxies whose CO emission has been fully mapped. The sample…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. M. Young

We find, from our study of binary spiral galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 6, that the relative orientation of disks in binary spiral galaxies is consistent with their being drawn from a random distribution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Jesse Buxton , Barbara S. Ryden

The Sa(r) galaxy NGC 4138 has been recently found to contain an extensive counterrotating disk which appears to be still forming. Up to a third of the stars in the disk system may be on retrograde orbits. A counterrotating ring of H II…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Aniruddha R. Thakar , Barbara S. Ryden , Katherine P. Jore , Adrick H. Broeils

Using the integral field spectroscopic data from Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory survey, we study the kinematics and stellar population properties of the two counter-rotating stellar disks in a nearby galaxy SDSS…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-23 Min Bao , Yanmei Chen , Meng Yang , Ling Zhu , Yong Shi , Qiusheng Gu

We have examined star formation in two very luminous (M_V=-22 to -23) Sc-type spiral galaxies, NGC 801 and UGC 2885, using ultra-deep Halpha images. We combine these with UBV and 2MASS JHK images and HI maps to explore the star formation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Deidre A. Hunter , Bruce G. Elmegreen , Vera C. Rubin , Allison Ashburn , Teresa Wright , Gyula I. G. Jozsa , Christian Struve

Correlations between stellar kinematics and chemical abundances are fossil evidence for evolutionary connections between Galactic structural components. Extensive stellar surveys show that the only tolerably clear distinction between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Gerard Gilmore

Observations of the pair of galaxies VV 330 with the SCORPIO multimode instrument on the 6-m Special Astrophysical Observatory telescope are presented. Large-scale velocity fields of the ionized gas in H-alfa and brightness distributions in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. V. Shalyapina , O. A. Merkulova , V. A. Yakovleva , E. V. Volkov

We present an application of a new set of detailed, self-consistent, dynamical models for disc galaxies. We start from the hypothesis that each galaxy can be decomposed in a bulge, following the r^{1/4} law, and a disc with an exponential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Pignatelli

We study a possible formation mechanism for elliptical/S0 galaxies using N-body simulations with GRAPE. A close galaxy encounter which does not lead to a merger can induce a strong bar in an initially axisymmetric disk. This bar is unstable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Naab , Andreas Burkert

The origin of diverse kinematic morphologies observed in low-mass galaxies is unclear. In this study, we investigate the kinematic morphologies of central galaxies with stellar mass $10^{8.5-9.0} M_\odot$ at $z=0$ in the TNG50-1…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-04 Guangquan Zeng , Lan Wang , Liang Gao , Hang Yang

Encounters between galaxies modify their morphology, kinematics, and star formation (SF) history. The relation between these changes and external perturbations is not straightforward. The great number of parameters involved requires both…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-26 I. Fuentes-Carrera , M. Rosado , P. Amram , E. Laurikainen , H. Salo , J. A. Gomez-Lopez , H. O. Castaneda , A. Bernal , C. Balkowski

We have measured the stellar motions in the elliptical galaxy NGC 1700 along four position angles, to very large radii, using absorption features in spectra obtained with the Multiple Mirror Telescope. Our data extend the coverage of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas S. Statler , Tammy Smecker-Hane , Gerald N. Cecil

We present a new mechanism to explain the frequently observed and thus certainly permanent warping of spiral galaxies. We consider the possibility of non-linear coupling between the spiral wave of the galaxy and two warp waves, such that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 F. Masset , M. Tagger

In Debattista et al. (2015), we proposed that a kiloparsec-scale nuclear disc is responsible for the high-velocity secondary peak in the stellar line-of-sight velocity distributions (LOSVDs) seen at positive longitudes in the bulge by the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-13 Victor P. Debattista , Samuel W. F. Earp , Melissa Ness , Oscar A. Gonzalez

Stellar shells observed in many giant elliptical and lenticular as well as a few spiral and dwarf galaxies presumably result from radial minor mergers of galaxies. We show that the line-of-sight velocity distribution of the shells has a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-19 Ivana Ebrova