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We perform numerical simulations of the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric scalar field. For those data that just barely do not form black holes we find the maximum curvature at the position of the central observer. We find a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 David Garfinkle , G. Comer Duncan

We study cosmology in the bigravity formulation of the dRGT model where matter couples to both metrics. At linear order in perturbation theory two mass scales emerge: an hard one from the dRGT potential, and an environmental dependent one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-22 Denis Comelli , Marco Crisostomi , Kazuya Koyama , Luigi Pilo , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Sine dilaton gravity is holographically related to DSSYK. We explain how to interpret sine dilaton as 2d quantum cosmology. This paves the way for using two copies of DSSYK as hologram for Big-Bang cosmologies. We study the most basic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-02 Andreas Blommaert , Adam Levine

Fluids made of two-dimensional hard particles with polygonal shapes may stabilize symmetries which do not result directly from the particle shape. This is due to the formation of clusters in the fluid. Entropy alone can drive these effects,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-05 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco

The gravitational lensing, as well as the velocity field and the cosmological light-cone warp, changes the observed correlation function of high-redshift objects. We present an analytical expression of 3D correlation function,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Takahiko Matsubara

We study, using numerical simulations, the dynamical evolution of self-gravitating point particles in static euclidean space, starting from a simple class of infinite ``shuffled lattice'' initial conditions. These are obtained by applying…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Thierry Baertschiger , Michael Joyce , Andrea Gabrielli , Francesco Sylos Labini

Gravitational merging (or clustering) of cosmic objects is regarded as a possible source of the extra-acceleration of the universe at large scale. The merging/clustering of cosmic objects introduces a correction term in the equation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-29 Mehrdad Khanpour , Ebrahim Yusofi , Bahman Khanpour

A scalar-tensor theory of gravity can be made not only to account for the current cosmic acceleration, but also to satisfy solar-system and laboratory constraints, by introducing a non-linear derivative interaction for the scalar field.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Daichi Suzuki

The potential is a constant to linear order in cosmological gravitational clustering. In this Letter we present results of testing the conjecture, proposed by Pauls and Melott (1995), that the effect of nonlinear evolution on the potential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Adrian L. Melott , B. S. Sathyaprakash , Varun Sahni

We present measurements of the spatial clustering statistics in redshift space of various scalar field modified gravity simulations. We utilise the two-point and the three-point correlation functions to quantify the spatial distribution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 Cristiano G. Sabiu , David F. Mota , Claudio Llinares , Changbom Park

The stable clustering hypothesis is a key analytical anchor on the nonlinear dynamics of gravitational clustering in cosmology. It states that on sufficiently small scales the mean pair velocity approaches zero, or equivalently, that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Bhuvnesh Jain

For the description of the Universe expansion, compatible with observational data, a model of modified gravity - Lovelock gravity with dilaton - is investigated. D-dimensional space with 3- and (D-4)-dimensional maximally symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Ilya V. Kirnos , Andrew N. Makarenko

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study a model of the gelation transition with a dynamic bond forming procedure. After establishing evidence for 3D percolation as the static universality class, we turn our attention to the dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sune Norhoj Jespersen

D-branes, topological defects in string theory on which string endpoints can live, may give new insight into the understanding of the cosmological evolution of the Universe at early epochs. We analyze the dynamics of D-branes in curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michele Maggiore , Antonio Riotto

The large scale gravitational potential distribution and its influence on the large-scale matter clustering is considered on the basis of six simulations. It is found that the mean separation between zero levels of the potential along…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Soeren Madsen , Andrei G. Doroshkevich , Stefan Gottloeber , Volker Müller

Random tilings or packings in the plane are characterized by a size distribution of individual elements (domains) and by the statistics of neighbor relations between the domains. Most systems occurring in nature or technology have a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-07 Matthew P. Miklius , Sascha Hilgenfeldt

Exact cosmological solutions for effective actions in D dimensions inspired by the tree-level superstring action are studied. For a certain range of free parameters existing in the model, nonsingular bouncing solutions are found. Among…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 K. A. Bronnikov , J. C. Fabris

We present a higher codimension generalization of the DGP scenario which, unlike previous attempts, is free of ghost instabilities. The 4D propagator is made regular by embedding our visible 3-brane within a 4-brane, each with their own…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudia de Rham , Gia Dvali , Stefan Hofmann , Justin Khoury , Oriol Pujolas , Michele Redi , Andrew J. Tolley

The ghost-free theory of massive gravity with two dynamical metrics has been shown to produce viable cosmological expansion, where the late-time acceleration of the Universe is due to the finite range of the gravitational interaction rather…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-29 Adam R. Solomon , Yashar Akrami , Tomi S. Koivisto

We have considered linear two point correlations of the form $1/{x^{\gamma}}$ which are known to have a self-similar behaviour in a $\Omega=1$ universe. We investigate under what conditions the non-linear corrections, calculated using the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Somnath Bharadwaj