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Related papers: Globular Cluster Ages and Stromgren CCD Photometry

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We derive ages, metallicities and [alpha/Fe] ratios from the integrated spectra of 23 globular clusters in M31, by employing multivariate fits to two stellar population models. In parallel we analyze spectra of 21 Galactic globular clusters…

Determining reliable ages for old stellar objects at different redshifts offers a powerful means to constrain cosmology without relying on a specific cosmological model: this is known as the cosmic clocks method. Globular clusters (GCs),…

We present a new method to estimate the absolute ages of stellar systems. This method is based on the difference in magnitude between the main sequence turn-off (MSTO) and a well defined knee located along the lower main sequence (MSK).…

We use photometric and spectroscopic observations of the eclipsing binaries V65, V66 and V69 in the field of the globular cluster M4 to derive masses, radii, and luminosities of their components. The orbital periods of these systems are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Kaluzny , I. B. Thompson , M. Rozyczka , A. Dotter , W. Krzeminski , W. Pych , S. M. Rucinski , G. S. Burley , S. A. Shectman

In previous papers of the series we used a combination of optical and near-infrared colours to derive constraints on the relative age structure in globular cluster systems. Here, we present the details, strength and limitations of our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Maren Hempel , Markus Kissler-Patig

Three new photometric CCD-based datasets are presented for NGC~6791. They consist of deep UBV photometry (to $V_{lim} =24$, $B_{lim}=24$, $U_{lim} = 23$) of the central parts of the cluster and of selected fields around it, and of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Janusz Kaluzny , Slavek Rucinski

We present a photometric analysis of the star clusters Lindsay 1, Kron 3, NGC339, NGC416, Lindsay 38, and NGC419 in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), observed with the Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) in the F555W…

Very deep images of the Galactic globular cluster M4 (NGC 6121) through the F606W and F814W filters were taken in 2001 with the WFPC2 on board the HST. A first published analysis of this data set (Richer et al. 2002) produced the result…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. De Marchi , F. Paresce , O. Straniero , P. G. Prada Moroni

We present new BVI ground-based photometry and VI space-based photometry for the globular cluster M92 (NGC 6341) and examine luminosity functions in B, V, and I containing over 50,000 stars ranging from the tip of the red giant branch to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. E. Q. Paust , B. Chaboyer , A. Sarajedini

The color-magnitude diagram (CMD) of globular cluster NGC1651 has special structures including a broad main sequence, an extended main sequence turn-off and an extended red giant clump. The reason for such special CMDs remains unclear. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Zhongmu Li , Caiyan Mao , Li Chen

The ACS Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters is a Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Treasury program designed to provide a new large, deep and homogeneous photometric database. Based on observations from this program, we have measured precise…

Color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) derived from Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Advanced Camera for Surveys F606W,F814W photometry of 6 globular clusters (GCs) are presented. The six GCs form two loose groupings in Galactocentric distance (Rgc):…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Aaron Dotter , Ata Sarajedini , Jay Anderson

Fundamental astrophysical parameters have been derived for 20 open clusters (O\!Cs) using CCD~$U\!BV\!(RI)_C$ photometric data observed with the 84~cm telescope at the San Pedro M\'artir National Astronomical Observatory, M\'exico. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Inci Akkaya Oralhan , Yüksel Karataş , William J. Schuster , Raúl Michel , Carlos Chavarría

A meta-analysis of seismic ages determined for individual stars in the well-studied open and globular clusters NGC 6819, NGC 6791, M67, M4, M19, M80, and M9 reveals both high variance across measurements and significant discrepancy with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-14 Jamie Tayar , Meridith Joyce

We investigate current problems in obtaining reliable ages for old stellar systems based on stellar population synthesis modelling of their integrated spectra. In particular, we address the large ages derived for the globular cluster 47…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexandre Vazdekis , Maurizio Salaris , Nobuo Arimoto , James A. Rose

GC-1 and GC-2 are two globular clusters (GCs) in the remote halo of M81 and M82 in the M81 group discovered by Jang et al. using the {\it Hubble Space Telescope} ({\it HST}) images. These two GCs were observed as part of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-31 Jun Ma , Song Wang , Zhenyu Wu , Tianmeng Zhang , Hu Zou , Jundan Nie , Zhiming Zhou , Xu Zhou , Xiyang Peng , Jiali Wang , Jianghua Wu , Cuihua Du , Qirong Yuan

M71 is a nearby, metal-rich globular cluster at low Galactic latitude, where field contamination and spatially variable extinction complicate colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) and the identification of cluster member variable stars. Our aims…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-13 C. C. Cortés , D. Deras , A. Arellano Ferro , S. Muneer , I. H. Bustos Fierro

The Magellanic Clouds (MCs) present a rich system of stellar clusters that can be used to probe the dynamical and chemical evolution of these neighboring and interacting irregular galaxies. In particular, these stellar clusters (SCs)…

The ages of globular clusters inferred from observations depends sensitively on assumptions like the initial helium abundance and the mass loss rate. A high helium abundance (e.g., $Y\approx$0.28) or a mass loss rate of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 X. Shi , D. N. Schramm , D. S. P. Dearborn , J. W. Truran

In the present work we analyzed seven globular clusters selected from their location in the Galactic bulge and with metallicity values in the range $-1.30\lesssim\rm{[Fe/H]}\lesssim-0.50$. The aim of this work is first to derive cluster…

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