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Related papers: 3D Structures on Relativistic Jets

200 papers

We present new, deep 8.5-GHz VLA observations of the nearby, low-luminosity radio galaxy 3C 296 at resolutions from 0.25 to 5.5 arcsec. These show the intensity and polarization structures of the twin radio jets in detail. We also derive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. A. Laing , J. R. Canvin , A. H. Bridle , M. J. Hardcastle

Informed by LES data and resolvent analysis of the mean flow, we examine the structure of turbulence in jets in the subsonic, transonic, and supersonic regimes. Spectral (frequency-space) proper orthogonal decomposition is used to extract…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-28 Oliver T. Schmidt , Aaron Towne , Georgios Rigas , Tim Colonius , Guillaume A. Brès

Recollimation is a phenomenon of particular importance in the dynamic evolution of jets and in the emission of high-energy radiation. Additionally, the full comprehension of this phenomenon provides insights into fundamental properties of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-14 A. Costa , G. Bodo , F. Tavecchio , P. Rossi , P. Coppi , A. Sciaccaluga , S. Boula

Relations between the observed quantities for a beamed radio jet, apparent transverse speed and apparent luminosity (beta_app,L), and the intrinsic quantities, Lorentz factor and intrinsic luminosity (gamma,L_o), are investigated. The…

We describe a new physical picture for the fragmentation of an energetic jet propagating through a dense QCD medium, which emerges from perturbative QCD and has the potential to explain the di-jet asymmetry observed in Pb-Pb collisions at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Edmond Iancu

The linearized relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (RMHD) equations describing a uniform axially magnetized cylindrical relativistic jet spine embedded in a uniform axially magnetized relativistically moving sheath are derived. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Philip E Hardee

We perform relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of internal shocks formed in microquasar jets by continuous variation of the bulk Lorentz factor, in order to investigate the internal shock model. We consider one-, two-, and flicker noise…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-08 Patryk Pjanka , James M. Stone

Relativistic jets from (supermassive) black holes are typically observed in non-thermal emission, caused by highly-relativistic electrons. Here, we study the interrelation between three-dimensional (special) relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-20 Ravi Pratap Dubey , Christian Fendt , Bhargav Vaidya

Using the relativistic MHD code MPI-AMRVAC and a radiative transfer code in post-processing, we explore the influence of the magnetic-field configuration and transverse stratification of an over-pressured jet on its morphology, on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-17 Gaëtan Fichet de Clairfontaine , Zakaria Meliani , Andreas Zech , Olivier Hervet

Within the framework of general relativity, we investigate the tidal acceleration of astrophysical jets relative to the central collapsed configuration ("Kerr source"). We neglect electromagnetic forces throughout. The rest frame of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-29 Donato Bini , Carmen Chicone , Bahram Mashhoon

Blazars are thought to possess a relativistic jet that is pointing toward the direction of the Earth and the elect of relativistic beaming enhances its apparent brightness. They radiate in all wavebands from the radio to the gamma-ray bands…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-02-11 Ryosuke Itoh , Yasushi FUkazawa , Yasuyuki T. Tanaka , Makoto Uemura , Koji S. Kawabata , Hiroshi Akitaya , Kenji Kawaguchi , Yuka Kanda

We investigate the linear and nonlinear evolution of current-carrying jets in a periodic configuration by means of high resolution three-dimensional numerical simulations. The jets under consideration are strongly magnetized with a variable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-07-09 M. Anjiri , A. Mignone , G. Bodo , P. Rossi

We have investigated the influence of velocity shear and a radial density profile on the spatial development of the current driven kink instability along helically magnetized relativistic jets via three-dimensional relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Yosuke Mizuno , Philip E. Hardee , Ken-Ichi Nishikawa

I review constraints on the physical properties of AGN jets revealed through Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) studies of the structure and time-evolution of parsec-scale jets, including recent results from the MOJAVE program. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Daniel C. Homan

To investigate the influence of the orifice geometry on near-field coherent structures in a jet, Fourier-POD is applied. Velocity and vorticity snapshots obtained from tomographic particle image velocimetry at the downstream distance of two…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-28 D. Lasagna , O. R. H. Buxton , D. Fiscaletti

We have performed two-dimensional special-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of non-equilibrium over-pressured relativistic jets in cylindrical geometry. Multiple stationary recollimation shock and rarefaction structures are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-03 Yosuke Mizuno , Jose L. Gomez , Ken-Ichi Nishikawa , Athina Meli , Philip E. Hardee , Luciano Rezzolla

We consider a two-parameter family of cylindrical force-free equilibria, modeled to match numerical simulations of relativistic force-free jets. We study the linear stability of these equilibria, assuming a rigid impenetrable wall at the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-11-29 Ramesh Narayan , Jason Li , Alexander Tchekhovskoy

Radio sources of low power are the most common in the universe. Their jets typically move at nonrelativistic velocity and show plume-like morphologies that in many instances appear distorted and bent. We investigate the role of magnetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-23 S. Massaglia , G. Bodo , P. Rossi , S. Capetti , A. Mignone

Highly relativistic jets are most probably driven by strong magnetic fields and launched from the accretion disk surrounding a central black hole. Applying the jet flow parameters (velocity, density, temperature) calculated from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Elisabetta Memola , Christian Fendt , Wolfgang Brinkmann

Photon breeding in relativistic jets involves multiplication of high-energy photons propagating from the jet to the external environment and back with the conversion into electron-positron pairs. The exponential growth of the energy density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-10 Juri Poutanen , Boris E. Stern