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Related papers: Turbulent Convection in the Classical Variable Sta…

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Three dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of full amplitude RR Lyrae stars have been computed for several models across the instability strip. The three dimensional nature of the calculations allows convection to be treated without…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-11 Christopher M. Geroux , Robert G. Deupree

Discoveries of RR Lyrae and Cepheid variable stars with multiple modes of pulsation have increased tremendously in recent years. The Fourier spectra of these stars can be quite complicated due to the large number of combination frequencies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-07 Earl P. Bellinger , Daniel Wysocki , Shashi M. Kanbur

One of the most interesting results from the OGLE-III study of the LMC Cepheids is the large number of objects that pulsate simultaneously in the first and second overtone (denoted 1O/2O). Double-mode Cepheids yield important constraint on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-16 W. A. Dziembowski , R. Smolec

The Blazhko-phenomenon, the modulation of the pulsation of RR Lyrae stars remains one of the most stubborn unsolved problems of stellar pulsation. The recent idea of Stothers proposes that periodic variations in the properties of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 L. Molnár , Z. Kolláth , R. Szabó

Convection and turbulence in stellar atmospheres have a significant effect on the emergent flux from A-type stars. The recent theoretical advancements in convection modelling have proved a challenge to the observers to obtain measurements…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Barry Smalley

We have developed a three-dimensional radiation hydrodynamics code to simulate the interaction of convection and radial pulsation in classical variable stars. One key goal is the ability to carry these simulations to full amplitude in order…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Chris M. Geroux , Robert G. Deupree

In this paper we demonstrate how pulsating white dwarfs can be used as an astrophysical laboratory for empirically constraining convection in these stars. We do this using a technique for fitting observed non-sinusoidal light curves, which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. H. Montgomery

The outer envelopes of massive ($M\gtrsim10\,M_{\odot}$) stars exhibit large increases in opacities from forests of lines and ionization transitions (particularly from iron and helium) that trigger near-surface convection zones.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-19 William Schultz , Lars Bildsten , Yan-Fei Jiang

We present the results of an extensive theoretical investigation on the pulsation behavior of Bump Cepheids. We constructed several sequences of full amplitude, nonlinear, convective models by adopting a chemical composition typical of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Bono , M. Marconi , R. F. Stellingwerf

Standard spectroscopic analyses of Cepheid variables are based on hydrostatic one-dimensional model atmospheres, with convection treated using various formulations of mixing-length theory. This paper aims to carry out an investigation of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 V. Vasilyev , H. -G. Ludwig , B. Freytag , B. Lemasle , M. Marconi

Nonlinear pulsation modeling of classical variable stars is among the first topics which were developed at the beginning of the computational era. Various developments were made, and many questions were answered in the past 60 years, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-14 Gábor B. Kovács , János Nuspl , Róbert Szabó

Turbulence is ubiquitous in astrophysical fluids. Therefore it is necessary to study magnetic reconnection in turbulent environments. The model of fast turbulent reconnection proposed in Lazarian & Vishniac 1999 has been successfully tested…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-12-16 A. Lazarian

We present a new extended and detailed set of models for Classical Cepheid pulsators at solar chemical composition ($Z=0.02$, $Y=0.28$) based on a well tested nonlinear hydrodynamical approach. In order to model the possible dependence on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-18 G. De Somma , M. Marconi , R. Molinaro , M. Cignoni , I. Musella , V. Ripepi

Pulsations in RR Lyrae stars and classical Cepheids were thought to be relatively simple since they typically pulsate only in one or two radial modes. This picture changes at a closer look when modulation or additional low-amplitude signals…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-24 H. Netzel

We review ways in which observations of the changing periods of pulsating variable stars can be used to detect and directly measure their evolution. We briefly describe the two main techniques of analysis -- (O-C) analysis and wavelet…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-10 Hilding R. Neilson , John R. Percy , Horace A. Smith

The pulsational properties of the Cepheid models along the evolutionary tracks from the Padova group (Girardi et al.), as calculated with our turbulent convective pulsation code, are in good agreement with the resonance constraints imposed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Robert Buchler , Zoltan Kollath , Jean-Philippe Beaulieu

Recent theoretical and observational findings breathed new life into the field of RR Lyrae stars. The ever more precise and complete measurements of the space asteroseismology missions revealed new details, such as the period doubling and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 L. Molnár , Z. Kolláth , R. Szabó , E. Plachy

The long-term behaviours of the pulsation and Blazhko periods of RR Lyr are investigated by means of Kepler and ground-based observations. The difficulties in detecting additional modes in the Cepheids monitored with CoRoT are discussed.

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-21 Ennio Poretti , Jean-Francois Le Borgne , Alain Klotz

Pulsating stars are universally recognized as precise distance indicators and tracers of stellar populations. Their variability, combined with well-defined relationships between pulsation properties and intrinsic evolutionary parameters…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-05 Giulia De Somma , Marcella Marconi , Santi Cassisi , Roberto Molinaro

Space-based photometric measurements first revealed low-amplitude irregularities in the pulsations of Cepheid stars, but their origins and how commonly they occur remain uncertain. To investigate this phenomenon, we present MOST space…