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Related papers: Core-Collapse Simulations of Rotating Stars

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A toy model of the post-shock region of core-collapse supernovae is used to study the non-linear development of turbulent motions driven by convection in the presence of advection. Our numerical simulations indicate that buoyant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-18 Rémi Kazeroni , Brendan K. Krueger , Jérôme Guilet , Thierry Foglizzo , Daniel Pomarède

We investigate numerically and semi-analytically the collapse of low-mass, rotating prestellar cores. Initially, the cores are in approximate equilibrium with low rotation (the initial ratio of thermal to gravitational energy is $\alpha_0…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Hennebelle , A. Whitworth , S. Cha , S. Goodwin

Although the details of the core-collapse supernova mechanism are not fully understood, it is generally accepted that the energy released in the collapse produces a shock that disrupts the star and produces the explosion. Some of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-15 Tsing-Wai Wong , Christopher L. Fryer , Carola I. Ellinger , Gabriel Rockefeller , Vassiliki Kalogera

The explosion outcome and diagnostics of core-collapse supernovae depend sensitively on the nature of the stellar progenitor, but most studies to date have focused exclusively on one-dimensional, spherically-symmetric massive star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-14 David Vartanyan , Matthew S. B. Coleman , Adam Burrows

1D and 2D supernova simulations for stars between 11 and 25 solar masses are presented, making use of the Prometheus/Vertex neutrino-hydrodynamics code, which employs a full spectral treatment of the neutrino transport. Multi-dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Buras , H. -Th. Janka , M. Rampp , K. Kifonidis

A core-collapse supernova might produce large amplitude gravitational waves if, through the collapse process, the inner core can aquire enough rotational energy to become dynamically unstable. In this report I present the results of 3-D…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Brown

Here we present the results from two sets of simulations, in two and three spatial dimensions. In two dimensions, the simulations include multifrequency flux-limited diffusion neutrino transport in the "ray-by-ray-plus" approximation,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Mezzacappa , S. W. Bruenn , J. M. Blondin , W. R. Hix , O. E. B. Messer

Rotation-powered radio pulsars are born with inferred initial rotation periods of order 300 ms (some as short as 20 ms) in core-collapse supernovae. In the traditional picture, this fast rotation is the result of conservation of angular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 John M. Blondin , Anthony Mezzacappa

We review some of the reasons for believing that the generic core-collapse supernova is neutrino-driven, not MHD-jet driven. We include a discussion of the possible role of rotation in supernova blast energetics and morphology, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Adam Burrows , Rolf Walder , Christian D. Ott , Eli Livne

The next time a core-collapse supernova (SN) explodes in our galaxy, vari- ous detectors will be ready and waiting to detect its emissions of gravitational waves (GWs) and neutrinos. Current numerical simulations have successfully…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-30 Takaaki Yokozawa , Mitsuhiro Asano , Tsubasa Kayano , Yudai Suwa , Nobuyuki Kanda , Yusuke Koshio , Mark R. Vagins

It is now clear that a subset of supernovae display evidence for jets and are observed as gamma-ray bursts. The angular momentum distribution of massive stellar endpoints provides a rare means of constraining the nature of the central…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 J. M. Miller , M. C. Miller , C. S. Reynolds

We present the results of 2D simulations of the magnetorotational model of a supernova explosion. After the core collapse the core consists of rapidly a rotating proto-neutron star and a differentially rotating envelope. The toroidal part…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. V. Ardeljan , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , S. G. Moiseenko

Observations and theory suggest that core-collapse supernovae can span a range of explosion energies, and when sub-energetic, the shockwave initiating the explosion can decelerate to speeds comparable to the escape speed of the progenitor.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-06 Daniel A. Paradiso , Eric R. Coughlin , Jonathan Zrake , Dheeraj R. Pasham

We present core-collapse supernova simulations including nuclear reaction networks that impact explosion dynamics and nucleosynthesis. The different composition treatment can lead to changes in the neutrino heating in the vicinity of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-19 Gerard Navó , Moritz Reichert , Martin Obergaulinger , Almudena Arcones

If core collapse leads to the formation of a rapidly rotating bar-unstable proto-neutron star surrounded by fall-back material, then we might expect it to cool and fragment to form a double (proto)-neutron star binary into a super-close…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Monica Colpi , Ira Wasserman

It has been suggested that the observed rotation periods of radio pulsars might be induced by a non-axisymmetric spiral-mode instability in the turbulent region behind the stalled supernova bounce shock, even if the progenitor core was not…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 E. Rantsiou , A. Burrows , J. Nordhaus , A. Almgren

We present results from a self-consistent, non-rotating core-collapse supernova simulation in three spatial dimensions using a binary evolution progenitor model of SN 1987A by Urushibata et al. (2018). This 18.3 solar-mass progenitor model…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-22 Ko Nakamura , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake

One of the most dramatic possible consequences of stellar rotation is its influence on stellar death, particularly of massive stars. If the angular momentum of the iron core when it collapses is such as to produce a neutron star with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. E. Woosley , A. Heger

Gravitational waves emitted from core-collapse supernova explosions are critical observables for extracting information about the dynamics and properties of both the progenitor and the post-bounce~evolution of the system. They are prime…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-28 Marco Cusinato , Martin Obergaulinger , Miguel-Ángel Aloy

We studied roles of a turbulent resistivity in the core-collapse of a strongly magnetized massive star, carrying out 2D-resistive-MHD simulations. The three cases with different initial strengths of magnetic field and rotation are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Hidetomo Sawai , Shoichi Yamada , Kei Kotake , Hideyuki Suzuki