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The central solar temperature T and its uncertainties are calculated in helioseismologically-constrained solar models. From the best fit to the convective radius, density at the convective radius and seismically determined helium abundance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Ricci , V. Berezinsky , S. Degl'Innocenti , W. A. Dziembowski , G. Fiorentini

Ten recently-published solar models give $\7be$ neutrino fluxes that lie within a range of $\pm 10$\% of the average value, a convergence that is independent of uncertainties in the measured laboratory rate of the $\7be(p,\gamma)\8b$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 John N. Bahcall

Precise numerical standard solar models (SSMs) now agree with one another and with helioseismological observations in the convective and outer radiative zones. Nevertheless these models obscure how luminosity, neutrino production and g-mode…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Sidney A. Bludman , Dallas C. Kennedy

Electron-capture rates at different density and temperature conditions are evaluated for a set of pf-shell nuclei representative of the constituents in presupernova formations. The nuclear structure part of the problem is described within a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-09 P. Sarriguren

Cross sections are calculated for neutrino scattering off heavy nuclei at energies below 50 MeV. The theory of Fermi liquid is applied to estimate the rate of neutrino-nucleon elastic and inelastic scattering in a nuclear medium in terms of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gennady I. Lykasov , Vadim A. Bednyakov

Recent solar neutrino results together with the assumption of a stationary Sun imply severe constraints on the individual components of the total neutrino flux : $\Phi_{Be} \leq 0.7 \cdot 10^{9} cm^{-2} s^{-1}, \Phi_{CNO} \leq 0.6 \cdot…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 V. Castellani , S. Degl'Innocenti , G. Fiorentini , B. Ricci

Helioseismology has provided very precise information about the solar internal sound speed and density throughout most of the solar interior. The results are generally quite close to the properties of standard solar models. Since the solar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

We present a straightforward integration method to compute the abundance and temperature evolution in explosive scenarios. In this approach the thermal equation is implicitely coupled with chemical equations in order to avoid instabilities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Domingo Garcia-Senz , Ruben M. Cabezon Gomez

The $^{32}$Cl(p,$\gamma$)$^{33}$Ar reaction rate is of potential importance in the rp-process powering type I X-ray bursts. Recently Clement et al. \cite{CBB04} presented new data on excitation energies for low lying proton unbound states…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Schatz , C. A. Bertulani , B. A. Brown , R. R. C. Clement , A. A. Sakharuk , B. M. Sherrill

The Super-Kamiokande best global fit, which includes data from SNO, Gallium and Chlorine experiments, results in a hep neutrino contribution to the signals that, even after oscillation, is greater than the SSM prediction. The solar hep…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Massimo Coraddu , Marcello Lissia , Giuseppe Mezzorani , Piero Quarati

An update of a previous description of the BRUSLIB+NACRE package of nuclear data for astrophysics and of the web-based nuclear network generator NETGEN is presented. The new version of BRUSLIB contains the latest predictions of a wide…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-06 Yi Xu , Stephane Goriely , Alain Jorissen , Guangling Chen , Marcel Arnould

The neutrino flux from the sun is predicted to have a CNO-cycle contribution as well as the known pp-chain component. Previously, only the fluxes from beta+ decays of 13N, 15O, and 17F have been calculated in detail. Another neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 L. C. Stonehill , J. A. Formaggio , R. G. H. Robertson

The Solar Neutrino Problems (SNP's) are analysed within the Standard Solar Model (BP2000) supplemented by the reduction of the solar neutrino fluxes through the decrease of the solar core temperature. The former can be realized through the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Ivanov , H. Oberhummer , N. I. Troitskaya

Neutrinos are produced in several neutrino nuclear reactions of the proton-proton chain and carbon-nitrogen-oxygen cycle that take place at different radius of the Sun's core. Hence, measurements of solar neutrino fluxes provide a precise…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-01 Ilidio Lopes , Joseph Silk

We examine the rate of neutrino-antineutrino pair emission by hot nuclei in collapsing stellar cores. The rates are calculated assuming that only allowed charge-neutral Gamow-Teller (GT$_0$) transitions contribute to the decay of thermally…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Alan A. Dzhioev , A. I. Vdovin

We have evolved a series of thirteen complete solar models that utilize different assumed heavy element compositions. Models that are based upon the heavy element abundances recently determined by Asplund, Grevesse, and Sauval (2005) are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 John N. Bahcall , Sarbani Basu , Aldo M. Serenelli

We use the R-matrix theory to fit low-energy data on nuclear reactions involved in Big Bang nucleosynthesis. A special attention is paid to the rate uncertainties which are evaluated on statistical grounds. We provide S factors and reaction…

The Glauber model is a widely used framework for describing the initial conditions in high-energy nuclear collisions. TGlauberMC is a Monte Carlo implementation of this model that enables detailed, event-by-event calculations across various…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Constantin Loizides

We have reanalyzed SUMER observations of a parcel of coronal gas using new collisional ionization equilibrium (CIE) calculations. These improved CIE fractional abundances were calculated using state-of-the-art electron-ion recombination…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 P. Bryans , E. Landi , D. W. Savin

In the framework of the standard, hot big bang cosmological model the dynamics of the early evolution of the universe is controlled by the energy density of relativistic particles, among which neutrinos play an important role. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary Steigman
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