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Related papers: The Light Curve and Evolutionary Status of the Car…

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The well studied carbon star V Hydrae is known to exhibit a complex asymmetric environment made of a dense equatorial wind and high-velocity outflows, hinting at its transition from the AGB phase to the asymmetric planetary nebula phase. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-24 L. Planquart , A. Jorissen , A. Escorza , O. Verhamme , H. Van Winckel

We have carried out high-resolution spectroscopic observations of the carbon star V Hya, covering the 4.6 micron band of CO. These data, taken over 7 epochs, show that the circumstellar environment of V Hya consists of a complex…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Raghvendra Sahai , Ben E. K. Sugerman , Kenneth Hinkle

Using the partially completed Submillimeter Array with five antennas, we have observed the CO J=2-1 and 3-2 emission from the envelope surrounding the carbon star V Hya. The high-angular resolution (2"-4") maps show that V Hya is powering a…

Binaries are known to play a key role in the mass loss and dynamical environments of evolved stars. Stellar and sub-stellar companion interactions produce complex wind morphologies including rotating/expanding disks, bipolar outflows, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-14 Mark A. Siebert , Raghvendra Sahai , Samantha Scibelli , Anthony J. Remijan

The well-studied carbon star, V Hya, showing evidence for high-speed, collimated outflows and dense equatorial structures, is a key object in the study of the poorly understood transition of AGB stars into aspherical planetary nebulae.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 R. Sahai , S. Scibelli , M. R. Morris

During a search for previously unknown Galactic emission nebulae, we discovered a faint 36' diameter Halpha emission nebula centered around the periodic variable YY Hya. Although this star has been classified as RR-Lyr variable, such a…

The carbon star V Hydrae (V Hya) provides new insight into the nature of the launching mechanism of jet-like outflows that are believed to be the cause of the poorly understood transition phase of AGB stars into aspherical planetary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-23 Samantha Scibelli , Raghvendra Sahai , Mark Morris

We have observed the mass-losing carbon star V Hya that is apparently transitioning from an AGB star to a bipolar planetary nebula, at an unprecedented angular resolution of ~0".4-0".6 with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Wave…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 R. Sahai , P-S. Huang , S. Scibelli , M. R. Morris , K. Hinkle , C-F. Lee

Our purpose is to study the effect of binary companions located within the first 10 stellar radii from the primary AGB star. In this work, we target the mass-losing carbon star V Hydrae (V Hya), looking for signatures of its companion in…

The binary star NY Hya is a bright, detached, double-lined eclipsing system with an orbital period of just under five days with two components each nearly identical to the Sun and located in the solar neighbourhood. The objective of this…

We have carried out long-term (14 years) V and R photometric monitoring of 12 carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae. The light and color curves display variability in all of them. The light curves are complex and suggest multiple periods,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , Richard E. Maupin , Bradley D. Spitzbart

Context. The majority of stars that leave the main sequence are undergoing extensive mass loss, in particular during the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase of evolution. Observations show that the rate at which this phenomenon develops…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Y. Libert , E. Gerard , C. Thum , J. M. Winters , L. D. Matthews , T. Le Bertre

We have carried out a new photometric V,Rc study of 12 protoplanetary nebulae, objects in the short-lived transition between the AGB and PN phases of stellar evolution. These had been the subjects of an earlier study, using data from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-09 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , William C. Bakke , Peyton J. Grimm

We carried out a VRI photometric monitoring of StHa 55, and in addition we obtained low resolution absolute spectro-photometry and high resolution Echelle spectroscopy. Our data show that StHa 55 is a carbon Mira, pulsating with a 395 day…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-27 U. Munari , A. Siviero , M. Graziani , A. Maitan , A. Henden , L. Baldinelli , S. Moretti , S. Tomaselli

JHKL observations of the mass-losing carbon Mira variable IRAS 15194-5115 (II Lup) extending over about 18 years are presented and discussed. The pulsation period is 575 days and has remained essentially constant over this time span. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael W Feast , Patricia A Whitelock , Freddy Marang

Low- and intermediate-mass stars go through a period of intense mass-loss at the end of their lives in a phase known as the asymptotic giant branch (AGB). During the AGB a significant fraction of their initial mass is expelled in a stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Khouri , L. B. F. M. Waters , A. de Koter , L. Decin , M. Min , B. L. de Vries , R. Lombaert , N. L. J. Cox

The mechanism by which supergiant (sg)B[e] stars support cool, dense dusty discs/tori and their physical relationship with other evolved, massive stars such as luminous blue variables is uncertain. In order to investigate both issues we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. S. Clark , E. S. Bartlett , M. J. Coe , R. Dorda , F. Haberl , J. B. Lamb , I. Negueruela , A. Udalski

Atomic carbon has been detected in the envelopes of three carbon-rich evolved stars: HD 44179 (=AFGL 915, the `Red Rectangle'); HD 56126; and, tentatively, the carbon star V Hya. This brings to seven the number of evolved star envelopes in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. R. Knapp , M. Crosas , K. Young , Z. Ivezic

Eta Carinae, the closest, active, massive binary containing a highly unstable LBV, exhibits expanding, compressed wind shells, seen in emission, that are spatially and spectrally resolved by \hst/\stis. Starting in June 2009, these…

Aims: We aim to perform the first long-term analysis of the system HS Hya. Methods: We performed an analysis of the long-term evolution of the light curves of the detached eclipsing system HS Hya. Collecting all available photometric data…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-31 P. Zasche , A. Paschke
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