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Cosmic (hydrogen) reionization marks one of the major phase transitions of the universe at redshift z >= 6. During this epoch, hydrogen atoms in the intergalactic medium (IGM) were ionized by Lyman continuum (LyC) photons. However, it…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-17 Linhua Jiang , Yuanhang Ning , Xiaohui Fan , Luis C. Ho , Bin Luo , Feige Wang , Jin Wu , Xue-Bing Wu , Jinyi Yang , Zhen-Ya Zheng

The critical star formation rate density required to keep the intergalactic hydrogen ionised depends crucially on the average rate of recombinations in the intergalactic medium (IGM). This rate is proportional to the clumping factor C =…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-22 Andreas H. Pawlik , Joop Schaye , Eveline van Scherpenzeel

We present stellar structure and atmosphere models of metal-free stars and examine them from a cosmological point of view. Metal-free stars exhibit high effective temperatures and small sizes relative to metal-enriched stars of equal mass.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Jason Tumlinson , J. Michael Shull

We study the luminosity functions of high-redshift galaxies in detailed hydrodynamic simulations of cosmic reionization, which are designed to reproduce the evolution of the Lyman-alpha forest between z=5 and z=6. We find that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 A. Gayler Harford , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

The spatial inhomogeneity is one of the important features for understanding the reionization process; however, it has not yet been fully quantified. To map this inhomogeneous distribution, we simultaneously detect Ly$\alpha$ emitters…

Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) emitting galaxies are powerful tools to probe the late stages of cosmic reionization. The observed sudden drop in Ly$\alpha$ fraction at $z>6$ is often interpreted as a sign of reionization, since the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-03 Sultan Hassan , Max Gronke

We present a new method for modeling inhomogeneous cosmic reionization on large scales. Utilizing high-resolution radiation-hydrodynamic simulations with 2048^3 dark matter particles, 2048^3 gas cells, and 17 billion adaptive rays in a L =…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Nick Battaglia , Hy Trac , Renyue Cen , Abraham Loeb

We present new calculations of the inhomogeneous process of cosmological reionization by carefully following the radiative transfer in pre-computed hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy formation. These new computations represent an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexei O. Razoumov , Michael L. Norman , Tom Abel , Douglas Scott

We compare the central mass distribution of galaxies simulated with three different models of the interstellar medium (ISM) with increasing complexity: primordial (H+He) cooling down to 10^4K, additional cooling via metal lines and to lower…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Charlotte Christensen , Fabio Governato , Thomas Quinn , Alyson M. Brooks , David B. Fisher , Sijing Shen , Jacqueline McCleary , James Wadsley

We constrain the warm dark matter (WDM) particle mass with the observations of cosmic reionization and CMB optical depth. We suggest that the GWs from stellar mass black holes (BHs) could give a further constraint on WDM particle mass for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-28 W. W. Tan , F. Y. Wang , K. S. Cheng

Recent results by the WMAP satellite suggest that the intergalactic medium was significantly reionized at redshifts as high as z~17. At this early epoch, the first ionizing sources likely appeared in the shallow potential wells of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Peng Oh , Zoltan Haiman

Previously we identified a new class of early galaxy that we estimate contributes up to 30\% of the ionizing photons responsible for reionization. These are low mass halos in the range $M_h =10^{6.5}-10^{8} M_{\odot}$ that have been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 Michael L Norman , Pengfei Chen , John H Wise , Hao Xu

We study the effects of the ionizing and dissociating photons produced by Pop III objects on the surrounding intergalactic medium. We find that the typical size of a H_2 photodissociated region is smaller than the mean distance between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Benedetta Ciardi , Andrea Ferrara

Observations indicate that high-redshift galaxies undergo episodic star formation bursts, driving strong outflows that expel gas and suppress accretion. We investigate the consequences for metal and dust content of galaxies at $z \geq 5$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-31 Anand Menon , Sreedhar Balu , Chris Power

We model the interstellar dust content of the reionization era with a suite of cosmological, fluid-dynamical simulations of galaxies with stellar masses ranging from $\sim 10^5 - 10^9 M_{\odot}$ in the first $1.2$ billion years of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-24 Clarke J. Esmerian , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

We discuss constraints on cosmic reionisation and their implications on a cosmic SFR density $\rho_\mathrm{SFR}$ model; we study the influence of key-parameters such as the clumping factor of ionised hydrogen in the intergalactic medium…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-29 Adélie Gorce , Marian Douspis , Nabila Aghanim , Mathieu Langer

When modelling the ionisation of gas in the intergalactic medium after reionisation, it is standard practice to assume a uniform radiation background. This assumption is not always appropriate; models with radiative transfer show that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 Teresita Suarez , Andrew Pontzen

We investigate the process of reionisation in a model in which the dark matter is a warm elementary particle such as a sterile neutrino. We focus on models that are consistent with the dark matter decay interpretation of the recently…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-21 Sownak Bose , Carlos S. Frenk , Hou Jun , Cedric G. Lacey , Mark R. Lovell

We study the reionization of the Universe due to haloes that host galaxies undergoing bursts of star formation. By comparing the recent results from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) with the cosmological hydrodynamical simulation EAGLE…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-06 Nachiket Joshi , Mahavir Sharma

A possible explanation of the present discrepancy between the abundance of galactic subhaloes predicted by N-Body simulations with those observed in the Local Group is presented. We study the impact of an early reionization on the baryonic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea V. Maccio' , Ben Moore , Joachim Stadel , Doug Potter
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