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We reformulate classical electromagnetism within the matter-space framework of relativistic fluid dynamics. The central assumption is that the relevant degrees of freedom are encoded in differential forms on a three-dimensional matter space…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Jeongwon Ho , Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jungjai Lee , Yongjun Yun

The accumulation of atoms in the lowest energy level of a trap and the subsequent out-coupling of these atoms is a realization of a matter-wave analog of a conventional optical laser. Optical random lasers require materials that provide…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-16 Marcin Plodzien , Krzysztof Sacha

One of the deepest unsolved puzzles of subatomic physics is why Nature prefers the left particles to the right ones. Mirror matter is an attempt to understand this mystery by assuming the existence of a "parallel''world where this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Ignatiev , R. R. Volkas

We prove a new global existence result for the asymptotically flat, spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov system which describes in the framework of general relativity an ensemble of particles which interact by gravity. The data are such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 Hakan Andreasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

The paper proposes an alternative scenario for the emergence of baryon asymmetry in the Universe. This scenario is realized in the lattice gravity model associated with the Dirac field as follows. At ultra-high temperatures of the Grand…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-17 S. N. Vergeles

Atomic planar arrays offer a novel emerging quantum-optical many-body system in which light mediates strong interactions between the atoms. The regular lattice structure provides a cooperatively enhanced light-matter coupling and allows for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-18 Janne Ruostekoski

Bimetric MOND (BIMOND) theories, propounded recently, predict peculiar gravitational interactions between matter and twin matter (TM). Twin matter is hypothetical matter that might couple directly only to the second metric of the theory.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-17 Mordehai Milgrom

We consider parametric interactions of laser pulses in a coherent macroscopic ensemble of resonant atoms, which are possible in the strong coupling regime of light-matter interaction. The spectrum condensation (lasing at collective vacuum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. B. Mekhov , V. S. Egorov , V. N. Lebedev , P. V. Moroshkin , I. A. Chekhonin , S. N. Bagayev

The fraction of matter that is in the form of baryons or dark matter could have spatial fluctuations in the form of baryon-dark matter isocurvature fluctuations. We use big bang nucleosynthesis calculations compared with observed light…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gilbert P. Holder , Kenneth M. Nollett , Alexander van Engelen

We show the existence of a noncommutative spacetime structure in the context of a complete discussion on the underlying spacetime symmetries for the physical system of a free massless relativistic particle. The above spacetime symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 R. P. Malik

I suggest a left-right mirror symmetric particle model as the natural and aesthetic extension of the SM. As the left-right mirror symmetry breaking, the tiny neutrino mass is generated by the radiative mechanism, the baryon asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Wei-Min Yang

The existence of stationary solutions to the Einstein-Vlasov system which are axially symmetric and have non-zero total angular momentum is shown. This provides mathematical models for rotating, general relativistic and asymptotically flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Håkan Andréasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

The possibility of natural and abundant creation of antimatter in the Universe in a SUSY-baryogenesis model with a scalar field condensate is described. This scenario predicts vast quantities of antimatter, corresponding to galaxy and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kirilova , M. Panayotova , T. Valchanov

One of the most fascinating ideas coming from particle physics is the concept of mirror matter. Mirror matter is a new form of matter which is predicted to exist if mirror symmetry is respected by nature. At the preset time evidence that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Foot

The similar cosmological abundances observed for visible and dark matter suggest a common origin for both. By viewing the dark matter density as a dark-sector asymmetry, mirroring the situation in the visible sector, we show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-01 Kalliopi Petraki , Mark Trodden , Raymond R. Volkas

The efficient interaction between single photons and single matter objects in free space is of key importance for quantum technologies. An experimental setup for testing this possibility involves single two-level ion trapped at the focus of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-09 Magdalena Stobińska , Robert Alicki

We study a scenario in which the baryon asymmetry is created through Hawking radiation from primordial black holes via a dynamically-generated chemical potential. This mechanism can also be used to generate the observed dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-14 Nolan Smyth , Lillian Santos-Olmsted , Stefano Profumo

General equations of the unified field theory, obtained using the curved and torsional space-time, are presented. They contain only independent geometrical parameters (metric and connections) of the metric-affine space, and describe the…

General Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Alex Karpelson

Light propagation in systems with anti-Hermitian coupling, described by a spinor-like wave equation, provides a general route for the observation of anti parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$ ) symmetry in optics. Remarkably, under a different…

Optics · Physics 2021-02-19 Stefano Longhi

In this work, we show that the orthogonality between rays and fronts of light propagation in a medium is expressed in terms of a suitable metric contact structure of the optical medium without boundaries. Moreover, we show that considering…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-21 D. García-Peláez , C. S. López-Monsalvo , A. Rubio Ponce
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