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Related papers: The Compact UV Nucleus of M33

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With an X-ray luminosity of about 10^39 erg/s, the source X-8 coincident with the optical center of M33 is the most luminous X-ray source in the Local Group. However, its nature remains a mystery. We present here new and archival ROSAT…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Dubus , P. A. Charles , K. S. Long , P. J. Hakala

We show with a short Chandra HRC-S exposure that the powerful X-ray source coincident with the nucleus of M33 is unresolved at the highest spatial resolution available to date (0"4). The source flux is variable, doubling during the 5 ks…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Dubus , P. A. Charles , K. S. Long

The nearby galaxy M33 hosts the most luminous steady X-ray source in the Local Group. The high spatial resolution of Chandra allows us to confirm that this ultra-luminous X-ray source is within the nucleus and rule out at the 4.6 sigma…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Guillaume Dubus , Robert E. Rutledge

We have used Hubble Space Telescope to obtain moderate resolution 1150-5700 Ang. spectroscopy of the nucleus of M33 and a blue star ~1 arcsec NNW of the nucleus in an attempt to find the optical counterpart of the nuclear X-ray source and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Knox S. Long , Philip A. Charles , Guillaume Dubus

In this paper we present the source list for 3 Chandra observations of the Local Group galaxy M33. The observations are centered on the nucleus and on the star forming region NGC 604. We detect a total of 261 sources in an area of \~0.2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. -J. Grimm , J. McDowell , A. Zezas , D. -W. Kim , G. Fabbiano

In an XMM-Newton raster observation of the bright local group spiral galaxy M33 we study the population of X-ray sources (X-ray binaries, supernova remnants, super-shells) down to a 0.5-10 keV luminosity of 10^35 erg s^-1 -- more than a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 W. Pietsch , M. Ehle , F. Haberl , Z. Misanovic , G. Trinchieri

We present nearly simultaneous NuSTAR and XMM-Newton observations of the nearby (832 kpc) ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) M33 X-8. M33 X-8 has a 0.3-10 keV luminosity of LX ~ 1.4 x 10^39 erg/s, near the boundary of the "ultraluminous"…

We present a study, based on archival XMM-Newton observations, of the extended X-ray emission associated with the inner disk of M33. After the exclusion of point sources with L_X > 2 x 10^{35} erg/s (0.3-6 keV), we investigate the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 R. A. Owen , R. S. Warwick

In this paper we investigate the X-ray spectra and X-ray spectral variability of compact X-ray sources for 3 Chandra observations of the Local Group galaxy M33. The observations are centered on the nucleus and the star forming region NGC…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. -J. Grimm , J. McDowell , A. Zezas , D. -W. Kim , G. Fabbiano

We present observations with XMM-Newton of M33 X-8, the ultraluminous X-ray source (L_{0.5-10 keV} ~ 2x10^39 erg/s) closest to the centre of the galaxy. The best-fit model is similar to the typical model of Galactic black holes in very high…

We discuss the nature of the brightest mid-IR point source (which we dub Object X) in the nearby galaxy M33. Although multi-wavelength data on this object have existed in the literature for some time, it has not previously been recognized…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Rubab Khan , K. Z. Stanek , C. S. Kochanek , A. Z. Bonanos

We report the discovery of an X-ray source coincident with the nuclear star cluster at the dynamical center of the nearby late-type spiral galaxy NGC 2403. The X-ray luminosity of this source varies from below detection levels, ~1e35 erg/s…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Mihoko Yukita , Douglas A. Swartz , Roberto Soria , Allyn F. Tennant

The closest known ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX), M33 X-8, has been recently observed with NuSTAR during its Extragalactic Legacy program, which includes a hard X-ray survey of the M33 galaxy. We present results of two long observations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-08 Roman Krivonos , Sergey Sazonov , Sergey Tsygankov , Juri Poutanen

A previously undetected X-ray source (L_X<10**36 erg/s) in the strongly star-forming galaxy M83 entered an ultraluminous state between August 2009 and December 2010. It was first seen with Chandra on 23 December 2010 at L_X ~ 4 10**39…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Roberto Soria , K. D. Kuntz , P. Frank Winkler , William P. Blair , Knox S. Long , Paul P. Plucinsky , Bradley C. Whitmore

We present an analysis of recent XMM-Newton and HST archive data of the ultraluminous X-ray source NGC 1313 X-2. Quasi-simultaneous observations taken with XMM-Newton, HST and VLT allow us to study both the X-ray light curve and its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. Mucciarelli , L. Zampieri , A. Treves , R. Turolla , R. Falomo

Photometric observations of the supersoft X-ray source 1E 0035.4-7230 obtained during two years reveal that the very blue optical counterpart (V (maximum)=20.2, B-V=-0.15, U-B=-1.06) undergoes nearly sinusoidal variations with a period of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 P. C. Schmidtke , A. P. Cowley , T. K. McGrath , J. B. Hutchings , D. Crampton

Chandra has resolved the starburst nuclear region of the face-on grand-design spiral M83. Eighty-one point sources are detected above 3.5 sigma in the ACIS S3 image, and 15 of them are within the inner 16-arcsec region of the galaxy. A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Roberto Soria , Kinwah Wu

Using the Faint Object Spectrograph (FOS) aboard the Hubble Space Telescope, we have obtained the first time-resolved spectra of the King et al. ultraviolet-bright counterpart to the 11-minute binary X-ray source in the core of the globular…

We have obtained new Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of M84, a nearby massive elliptical galaxy whose nucleus contains a 1.5 X 10^9 Msun dark compact object, which presumably is a supermassive black hole. Our Space Telescope…

NGC 1313 X-2 is one of the brightest ultraluminous X-ray sources in the sky, at both X-ray and optical wavelengths; therefore, quite a few studies of available ESO VLT and HST data have appeared in the literature. Here, we present our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Grisé , M. W. Pakull , R. Soria , C. Motch , I. A. Smith , S. D. Ryder , M. Böttcher
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