English
Related papers

Related papers: Possible Long-Lived Asteroid Belts in the Inner So…

200 papers

The near-Earth asteroid population suggests the existence of an inner Main Belt source of asteroids that belongs to the spectroscopic X-complex and has moderate albedos. The identification of such a source has been lacking so far. We argue…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 Marco Delbo , Chrysa Avdellidou , Alessandro Morbidelli

Despite the discovery of thousands of exoplanets in recent years, the number of known exoplanets in star clusters remains tiny. This may be a consequence of close stellar encounters perturbing the dynamical evolution of planetary systems in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-29 Katja Stock , Maxwell X. Cai , Rainer Spurzem , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , Simon Portegies Zwart

The binary star system gamma Cephei is unusual in that it harbours a stable giant planet around the larger star at a distance only about a tenth of that of the stellar separation. Numerical simulations are carried out into the stability of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. E. Verrier , N. W. Evans

The asteroid belt contains less than a thousandth of Earth's mass and is radially segregated, with S-types dominating the inner belt and C-types the outer belt. It is generally assumed that the belt formed with far more mass and was later…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-14 Sean N. Raymond , Andre Izidoro

New insights into the history of the inner solar system are derived from the impact cratering record of the Moon, Mars, Venus and Mercury, and from the size distributions of asteroid populations. Old craters from a unique period of heavy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Robert G. Strom , Renu Malhotra , Takashi Ito , Fumi Yoshida , David A. Kring

The models that most successfully reproduce the orbital architecture of the Solar System terrestrial planets start from a narrow annulus of material that grows into embryos and then planets. However, it is not clear how this ring model can…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-08 Max Goldberg , David Nesvorný , Alessandro Morbidelli

HR8799 is a nearby A-type star with a debris disk and three planetary candidates recently imaged directly. We undertake a coherent analysis of various portions of observational data on all known components of the system. The goal is to…

We conduct a systematic survey of the regions in which distant satellites can orbit stably around the four giant planets in the solar system, using orbital integrations of up to $10^9$ yr. In contrast to previous investigations, we use a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yue Shen , Scott Tremaine

We propose a scenario for the formation of the Main Belt in which asteroids incorporated icy particles formed in the outer Solar Nebula. We calculate the composition of icy planetesimals formed beyond a heliocentric distance of 5 AU in the…

Over the course of the past two decades, observational surveys have unveiled the intricate orbital structure of the Kuiper Belt, a field of icy bodies orbiting the Sun beyond Neptune. In addition to a host of readily-predictable orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-27 Konstantin Batygin , Fred C. Adams , Michael E. Brown , Juliette C. Becker

Motivated by recent measurements of the free-floating planet mass function at terrestrial masses, we consider the possibility that the solar system may have captured a terrestrial planet early in its history. We show that $\sim 1.2$…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-15 Amir Siraj

Centaurs are objects whose orbits are found between those of the giant planets. They are supposed to originate mainly from the TransNeptunian objects, and they are among the sources of NearEarth Objects.TransNeptunian Objects (TNOs) cross…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-18 Mattia Alvise Galiazzo , Paul Wiegert , Safwan Aljbaae

Since 2017, two macroscopic interstellar objects have been discovered in the inner Solar System, both of which are distinct in nature. The first interstellar object, 1I/`Oumuamua, passed within $\sim63$ lunar distances of the Earth,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-04 Darryl Z. Seligman , Amaya Moro-Martín

The distribution of heavy elements is anomalously low in the asteroid main belt region compared with elsewhere in the solar system. Observational surveys also indicate a deficit in the number of small ($ \le 50$~km size) asteroids that is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 Xiaochen Zheng , Douglas N. C. Lin , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven

We investigate the long-term dynamical survival of Earth co-orbital asteroids, focusing on near-circular, near-planar orbits which existing studies suggest are the most stable. Through numerical integration of test particles we show that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-01 Apostolos A. Christou , Nikolaos Georgakarakos

Recent studies of solar system formation suggest that the solar system's giant planets formed and migrated in the protoplanetary disk to reach resonant orbits with all planets inside 15 AU from the Sun. After the gas disk's dispersal,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 David Nesvorny

Most main-belt asteroids are primitive rock and metal bodies in orbit about the Sun between Mars and Jupiter. Disruption, through high velocity collisions or rotational spin-up, is believed to be the primary mechanism for the production and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-14 David Jewitt , Harold Weaver , Jessica Agarwal , Max Mutchler , Michal Drahus

Using numerical simulations, we examine the structure of a cometary population near a massive planet, such as a giant planet of the Solar system, starting with one-planet approximation (the Sun plus one planet). By studying the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Leonid M. Ozernoy , Nick N. Gorkavyi , Tanya Taidakova

The discovery of binaries in each of the major populations of minor bodies in the solar system is propelling a rapid growth of heretofore unattainable physical information. The availability of mass and density constraints for minor bodies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Keith S. Noll

The triple asteroids and triple Kuiper belt objects (collectively called the triple minor planets) in the Solar system are of particular interest to the scientific community since the discovery of the first triple asteroid system in 2004.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-20 Xiaodong Liu , Hexi Baoyin , Nikolaos Georgakarakos , John Richard Donnison , Xingrui Ma