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Related papers: Pulsar Braking Indices Revisited

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We discuss the unique spin evolution of the young X-ray pulsar PSR J0537-6910, a system in which the regular spin down is interrupted by glitches every few months. Drawing on the complete timing data from the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-13 N. Andersson , D. Antonopoulou , C. M. Espinoza , B. Haskell , W. C. G. Ho

Optical observations provide convincing evidence that the optical phase of the Crab pulsar follows the radio one closely. Since optical data do not depend on dispersion measure variations, they provide a robust and independent confirmation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-24 A. Čadež , L. Zampieri , C. Barbieri , M. Calvani , G. Naletto , M. Barbieri , D. Ponikvar

We study statistical properties of stochastic variations in pulse arrival times, timing noise, in radio pulsars using a new analysis method applied in the time domain. The method proceeds in two steps. First, we subtract low-frequency…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Steve Price , Bennett Link , Steve Shore , David Nice

The phenomenon of pulsar nulling, observed as the temporary inactivity of a pulsar, remains poorly understood both observationally and theoretically. Most observational studies that quantify nulling employ a variant of Ritchings (1976)'s…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-15 Akash Anumarlapudi , Joseph K. Swiggum , David L. Kaplan , Travis D. J. Fichtenbauer

Recent timing observation provides an intriguing result for the braking index of the X-ray pulsar PSR J1640-4631, which has a measured braking index $n=3.15\pm0.03$. The decrease of the inclination angle between between the spin axis and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Hui Shi , Hong-Wei Hu , Wen-Cong Chen

The aim of this work is to determine the deviation of the value of magnetic braking index $q$ from Skumanich $q=3$ canonical value for giant and main-sequence stars. In this context, the present work attempts to analytically calculate the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-26 D. B. de Freitas , F. J. Cavalcante , T. M. Santiago

In the standard scenario for spin evolution of isolated neutron stars, a young pulsar slows down with a surface magnetic field B that does not change. Thus the pulsar follows a constant B trajectory in the phase space of spin period and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-09 Wynn C. G. Ho

Providing a link between magnetars and radio pulsars, high magnetic field neutron stars are ideal targets to investigate how bursting/magnetospheric activity and braking torque variations are connected to rotational glitches. The last…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 D. Antonopoulou , P. Weltevrede , C. M. Espinoza , A. L. Watts , S. Johnston , R. M. Shannon , M. Kerr

Some of radiopulsars have anomalous braking index values $n = \Omega \ddot{\Omega} / \dot{\Omega}^2 \sim \pm (10^3 \div 10^4) $. It is shown that such values may be related with nondipolar magnetic field. The precession of neutron star lead…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 D. P. Barsukov , A. I. Tsygan

PSR J0537$-$6910 is the most active glitching pulsar with a glitch rate $\sim0.3$ yr $^{-1}$. We have reanalysed 45 glitches of PSR J0537$-$6910 published in the literature and have done post-glitch timing fits within the vortex creep…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-08 Onur Akbal , Erbil Gügercinoğlu , M. Ali Alpar

Braking index measurements of young radio pulsars are all smaller than the value expected for spin down by magnetic dipole braking. We investigate magnetic field evolution in the neutron star crust due to Hall drift as an explanation for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 K. N. Gourgouliatos , A. Cumming

Despite a growing sample of precisely measured stellar rotation periods and ages, the strength of magnetic braking and the degree of departure from standard (Skumanich-like) spindown have remained persistent questions, particularly for…

In Dec. 2011 PSR B0540-69 experienced a spin-down rate transition (SRT), after which the spin-down power of the pulsar increased by ~36%. About 1000 days after the SRT, the X-ray luminosity of the associated pulsar wind nebula (PWN) was…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-01 L. J. Wang , M. Y. Ge , J. S. Wang , S. S. Weng , H. Tong , L. L. Yan , S. N. Zhang , Z. G. Dai , L. M. Song

We have analyzed 5.5 years of timing observations of 7 'slowly' rotating radio pulsars, made with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope. We present improved timing solutions and 30, mostly small, new glitches. Particularly interesting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. H. Janssen , B. W. Stappers

Stochastic and secular variations in the spin frequency $\nu$ of a rotation-powered pulsar complicate the interpretation of the measured braking index, $n$, in terms of a power-law spin-down torque $\propto \nu^{n_{\rm pl}}$. Both…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-08 Andrés F. Vargas , Andrew Melatos

Measuring a pulsar's rotational evolution is crucial to understanding the nature of the pulsar. Here we provide updated timing models for the rotational evolution of six pulsars, five of which are rotation phase-connected using primarily…

We have investigated the long-term evolutions of the high-magnetic field radio pulsars (HBRPs) with measured braking indices in the same model that was applied earlier to individual anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs), soft gamma repeaters…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-16 Onur Benli , Unal Ertan

Glitch is supposed to be a useful probe into pulsar's interior, but the underlying physics remains puzzling. The glitch activity may reflect a lower limit of the crustal moment of inertia in conventional neutron star models. Nevertheless,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-18 Weihua Wang , Xiaoyu Lai , Enping Zhou , Jiguang Lu , Xiaoping Zheng , Renxin Xu

In light of the discovery of the long-period radio pulsar PSR J0901-4046, it is interesting to revisit a question about how the magnetized neutron star slows down its rotation. In the case of a weak or liquid outer crust, the mechanism of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-27 Denis Nikolaevich Sob'yanin

The X-ray Pulsar PSR J1811-1925 in the historic supernova remnant G11.2-0.3 has a characteristic age over 10 times the age of the remnant. This likely implies that its current spin period, 65 ms, is close to its birth spin period.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. P. Gavriil , V. M. Kaspi , M. S. E. Roberts
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