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In this work we present PRyMordial: A package dedicated to efficient computations of observables in the Early Universe with the focus on the cosmological era of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN). The code offers fast and precise evaluation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-07 Anne-Katherine Burns , Tim M. P. Tait , Mauro Valli

Prediction of the primordial abundances of elements in the big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) is one of the three strong evidences for the big bang model. Precise knowledge of the baryon-to-photon ratio of the Universe from observations of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-24 Vinay Singh , Joydev Lahiri , Debasis Bhowmick , D. N. Basu

A multi-platform validation and analysis framework for public Monte Carlo simulation for high-energy particle collisions is discussed. The front-end of this framework uses the Python programming language, while the back-end is written in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 S. V. Chekanov , I. Pogrebnyak , D. Wilbern

LABSMC Monte Carlo event generator is used to simulate Bhabha scattering at high energies. Different sources of radiative corrections are considered. The resulting precision is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. B. Arbuzov

Systematic uncertainties in the light-element abundances and their evolution make a rigorous statistical assessment difficult. However, using Bayesian methods we show that the following statement is robust: the predicted and measured…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Craig J. Copi , David N. Schramm , Michael S. Turner

To elucidate the significance of the effect of systematic uncertainties in light element abundance estimates on cosmological bounds derivable from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) we present tables giving bounds on $\Omega_{baryon}$ and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Lawrence M. Krauss , Peter J. Kernan

A key pillar of modern cosmology, Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) offers a probe of the particle content and expansion rate of the Universe a mere few minutes after the beginning. When compared with the BBN predictions, the observationally…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary Steigman

The mergers of binary neutron stars, as well as black hole-neutron star systems, are expected to produce an electromagnetic counterpart that can be analyzed to infer the element synthesis that occurred in these events. We investigate one…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-20 Y. L. Zhu , K. Lund , J. Barnes , T. M. Sprouse , N. Vassh , G. C. McLaughlin , M. R. Mumpower , R. Surman

This works presents a program which computes velocities of an Earth-bound observatory in the reference frame of the barycenter of the solar system. It feeds from ephemerides files of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory to extract the velocity of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-06 Richard J. Mathar

Primordial nucleosynthesis, or big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN), is one of the three evidences for the big bang model, together with the expansion of the universe and the cosmic microwave background. There is a good global agreement over a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-20 Alain Coc , Elisabeth Vangioni

Big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) have a long history together in the standard cosmology. The general concordance between the predicted and observed light element abundances provides a direct probe of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard H. Cyburt

We present a model for big bang nucleosynthesis which combines baryon inhomogeneities with the effects of the decays of massive particles (masses higher than a few GeV). Those particles, with half-lives longer than the standard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Lopez-Suarez , R. Canal

The primordial abundance of long-lived heavy Majorana neutrinos is calculated from the full Boltzmann equation. Inclusion of scattering reactions drastically change the predicted abundance of a heavy neutrino species. This loosens the well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Steen Hannestad , Jes Madsen

I review standard big bang nucleosynthesis and some versions of nonstandard BBN. The abundances of the primordial isotopes D, He-3, and Li-7 produced in standard BBN can be calculated as a function of the baryon density with an accuracy of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-28 Hannu Kurki-Suonio

This paper gathers results obtained with a software written in Java. For exceptional minuscule, quasi-minuscule, cominuscule or adjoint homogeneous spaces, the Schubert cells are expressed as polynomials in the generators of the quantum…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-01 Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput , Nicolas Perrin

Variational Monte Carlo and Green's function Monte Carlo are powerful tools for calculations of properties of light nuclei using realistic two-nucleon and three-nucleon potentials. Recently the GFMC method has been extended to multiple…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven C. Pieper

We evaluate abundance anomalies generated in patches of the universe where the baryon-to-photon ratio was locally enhanced by possibly many orders of magnitude in the range $\eta = 10^{-10} - 10^{-1}$. Our study is motivated by the possible…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-08 Alexandre Arbey , Jérémy Auffinger , Joseph Silk

This paper presents the main features of a new and updated version of the program PArthENoPE, which the community has been using for many years for computing the abundances of light elements produced during Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. This is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-10 S. Gariazzo , P. F. de Salas , O. Pisanti , R. Consiglio

A calculator program has been written to give confidence intervals on branching ratios for rare decay modes (or similar quantities) calculated from the number of events observed, the acceptance factor, the background estimate and the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 Roger Barlow

The prediction of nuclear observables beyond the finite model spaces that are accessible through modern ab initio methods, such as the no-core shell model, pose a challenging task in nuclear structure theory. It requires reliable tools for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-15 Marco Knöll , Tobias Wolfgruber , Marc L. Agel , Cedric Wenz , Robert Roth
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