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Related papers: Future Cosmic Microwave Background Experiments

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The dramatic confrontation between new observations and theories of the early and recent universe makes cosmology one of the most rapidly advancing fields in the physical sciences. The universe is a unique laboratory in which to probe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 C. J. A. P. Martins

The American Physical Society's Division of Particles and Fields initiated a long-term planning exercise over 2012-13, with the goal of developing the community's long term aspirations. The sub-group "Dark Energy and CMB" prepared a series…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-25 S. Dodelson , K. Honscheid , K. Abazajian , J. Carlstrom , D. Huterer , B. Jain , A. Kim , D. Kirkby , A. Lee , N. Padmanabhan , J. Rhodes , D. Weinberg

I review in these lectures our present understanding of the origin and evolution of the universe, making emphasis on the most recent observations of the acceleration of the universe, the precise measurements of the microwave background…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Juan Garcia-Bellido

Voyage 2050 White Paper highlighting the unique science opportunities using spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). CMB spectral distortions probe many processes throughout the history of the Universe. Precision…

We review the present status of cosmological discoveries and how these confirm our modern cosmological model, but at the same time we try to focus on its weaknesses and inconsistencies with an historical perspective, and foresee how the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-08 Vicent J. Martinez , Virginia Trimble

Powerful new observational facilities will come online over the next decade, enabling a number of discovery opportunities in the "Cosmic Frontier", which targets understanding of the physics of the early universe, dark matter and dark…

The angular power spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background has been measured out to sufficiently small angular scale to encompass a few acoustic oscillations. We use a phenomenological fit to the angular power spectrum to quantify the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Douspis , P. G. Ferreira

I give a brief overview of cosmic ray physics, highlighting some key questions and how they will be addressed by new experiments.

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Thomas K. Gaisser

Despite much recent theoretical and observational progress in our knowledge of the early universe, many fundamental questions remain only partially answered. Here, we review the latest achievements and persisting problems in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 Benedetta Ciardi , Andrea Ferrara

The aim of these lectures is to introduce some basic problems arising in gravitation and modern cosmology. All along the discussion the guiding theme is provided by the phenomenological and theoretical properties of the Cosmic Microwave…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Giovannini

We present in this paper a brief review of Ground-Based Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments. We first recall the main experimental problems and adopted solutions. We then review the Tenerife experiments, giving an update together…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Lasenby , A. W. Jones , Y. Dabrowski

We present an overview of future observational facilities that will significantly enhance our understanding of the fundamental nature of dark matter. These facilities span a range of observational techniques including optical/near-infrared…

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies have and will continue to revolutionize our understanding of cosmology. The recent discovery of the previously predicted acoustic peaks in the power spectrum has established a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 Wayne Hu , Scott Dodelson

A summary of recent results from the T2K experiment and discussion of near future plans.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-05-04 Helen O'Keeffe

I review the assumptions and observations that motivate the concept of the extragalactic cosmic background radiation, and the issues of energy accounts and star formation history as a function of galaxy morphological type that figure in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. E. Peebles

I summarize in this paper the results and perspectives of representative ground experiments for the observation of very high energy cosmic rays.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-07-30 Ofelia Pisanti

This is the summary of two lectures that aim to give an overview of cosmology. I will not try to be too rigorous in derivations, nor to give a full historical overview. The idea is to provide a "taste" of cosmology and some of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-24 L. Verde

Several cosmological measurements have attained significant levels of maturity and accuracy over the last decade. Continuing this trend, future observations promise measurements of the statistics of the cosmic mass distribution at an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Salman Habib , Katrin Heitmann , David Higdon , Charles Nakhleh , Brian Williams

Several projects planned or proposed can significantly expand our knowledge of the high-energy Universe in gamma rays. Construction of the Cherenkov telescope array CTA is started, and other detectors are planned which will use the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-27 Alesandro De Angelis

Recent results from cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments verify several of the predictions of inflation, while ruling out a number of alternative structure-formation scenarios. Given the successes of the theory, the obvious next…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Kamionkowski