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Mass transfer in binary systems is the key process in the formation of various classes of objects, including merging binary black holes (BBHs) and neutron stars. Orbital evolution during mass transfer depends on how much mass is accreted…

Among massive stars, binary interaction is the rule rather than the exception. The closest binaries, those with periods of less than about 10 days, undergo mass transfer during core-hydrogen burning, with many of them experiencing a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-17 Matthias Fabry , Pablo Marchant , Norbert Langer , Hugues Sana

We present results of numerical computations of quasiequilibrium sequences of binary neutron stars with zero vorticity, in the general relativistic framework. The Einstein equations are solved under the assumption of a conformally flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bonazzola , E. Gourgoulhon , J. -A. Marck

Liberal evolution of interacting binaries has been proposed previously by several authors in order to meet various observed binary characteristics better than conservative evolution does. Since Algols are eclipsing binaries the distribution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-21 W. Van Rensbergen , J. P. De Greve , N. Mennekens , K. Jansen , C. De Loore

The rapid rotation of Be stars is supposed to mainly originate from binary evolution. In recent years, more and more Be stars with helium (He) star companions have been discovered, which provides a significant opportunity to study binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-16 Yuchen Bao , Zhenwei Li , Hongwei Ge , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

We study the classical dynamics of a binary stars when there is an interchange of mass between them. Assuming that one of the star is more massive than the other, the dynamics of the lighter one is analyzed as a function of its time…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-10-18 Gustavo V. López , Elkin L. López

In this proof-of-concept study we demonstrate that in a binary system mass can be transferred toward an accreting compact object at extremely high rate. If the transferred mass is efficiently converted to X-ray luminosity (with disregard of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 Grzegorz Wiktorowicz , Malgorzata Sobolewska , Aleksander Sadowski , Krzysztof Belczynski

In the hypothesis that the 5.4m binary RXJ0806.3+1527 consists of a low mass helium white dwarf (donor) transferring mass towards its more massive white dwarf companion (primary), we consider as possible donors white dwarfs which are the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. D'Antona , P. Ventura , L. Burderi , A. Teodorescu

Understanding the transfer of mass and angular momentum in binary interactions is crucial for modelling the evolution of any interacting binary after the first mass transfer phase. Mass transfer physics assumptions shape the predictions for…

Transient size segregation of a bi-disperse granular mixture flowing over a periodic chute is studied using DEM simulations and theory. A recently developed particle force-based size segregation model has been shown to successfully predict…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-13 Soniya Kumawat , Anurag Tripathi

Direct numerical integrations of the Fokker-Planck equation in energy-angular momentum space are carried out for stars orbiting a supermassive black hole (SBH) at the center of a galaxy. The algorithm, which was described in detail in an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-01 David Merritt

Supermassive black hole binaries may form as a consequence of galaxy mergers. Both prograde and retrograde orbits have been proposed. We study a binary of a small mass ratio, q, in a retrograde orbit immersed in and interacting with a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-25 P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou , S. -J. Paardekooper , A. G. Polnarev

Observations have revealed in the Kepler data a depleted region separating smaller super-Earths from larger sub-Neptunes. This can be explained as an evaporation valley between planets with and without H/He that is caused by atmospheric…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Christoph Mordasini

Binary evolution leads to the formation of important objects crucial to the development of astrophysics, but the statistical properties of binary populations are still poorly understood. The LAMOST-MRS has provided a large sample of stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Jiangdan Li , Jiao Li , Chao Liu , Chunqian Li , Yanjun Guo , Luqian Wang , Xuefei Chen , Lifeng Xing , Yonghui Hou , Zhanwen Han

We study the abelian sandpile model on a random binary tree. Using a transfer matrix approach introduced by Dhar & Majumdar, we prove exponential decay of correlations, and in a small supercritical region (i.e., where the branching process…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Frank Redig , Ellen Saada , Wioletta Ruszel

Massive binaries are vital sources of various transient processes, including gravitational-wave mergers. However, large uncertainties in the evolution of massive stars, both physical and numerical, present a major challenge to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-09 Poojan Agrawal , Jarrod Hurley , Simon Stevenson , Carl L. Rodriguez , Dorottya Szecsi , Alex Kemp

Mass discrepancy is one of the problems that is pending a solution in (massive) binary star research field. The problem is often solved by introducing an additional near core mixing into evolutionary models, which brings theoretical masses…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Tkachenko

We present analytic formulae that approximate the evolution of stars for a wide range of mass and metallicity. Stellar luminosity, radius and core mass are given as a function of age, M and Z, for all phases from the zero-age main-sequence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 J. R. Hurley , O. R. Pols , C. A. Tout

The stability of binary mass transfer is a critical problem for binary evolution. We systematically calculate the adiabatic mass-loss model for naked helium stars with masses ranging from 10$M_{\odot}$ to 80$M_{\odot}$ to study the critical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-28 Lifu Zhang , Hongwei Ge , Zhenwei Li , Hailiang Chen , Dengkai Jiang , Guoliang Lü , Xiaofeng Wang , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

X-ray studies of normal late-type galaxies have shown that non-nuclear X-ray emission is typically dominated by X-ray binaries, and provides a useful measure of star formation activity. We have modeled the X-ray evolution of late-type…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Zhao-Yu Zuo , Xiang-Dong Li
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