English
Related papers

Related papers: Resonant Orbits in Triaxial Galaxies

200 papers

We use Laskar's frequency mapping technique to study the dynamics of triaxial galaxies with central density cusps and nuclear black holes. For ensembles of 10^4 orbits, we numerically compute the three fundamental frequencies of the motion,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Monica Valluri , David Merritt

We investigate regular and chaotic two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) orbits of stars in models of a galactic potential consisting in a disk, a halo and a bar, to find the origin of boxy components, which are part of the bar or…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-13 L. Chaves-Velasquez , P. A. Patsis , I. Puerari , Ch. Skokos , T. Manos

Cuspy triaxial potentials admit a large number of chaotic orbits, which moreover exhibit extreme "stickiness" that makes the process of chaotic mixing surprisingly inefficient. Environmental effects, modeled as noise and/or periodic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Siopis , Henry E. Kandrup

We study the conditions that favour boxiness of isodensities in the face-on views of orbital 3D models for barred galaxies. Using orbital weighted profiles we show that boxiness is in general a composite effect that appears when one…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. A. Patsis , Ch Skokos , E. Athanassoula

Observational surveys show that at least ~ 30% of short-period multiplanetary systems host tightly packed planets, some of which are locked in stable chains of mean-motion resonances. Despite recent progress, the dynamical stability of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-29 Sacha Gavino , Jack J. Lissauer

In presence of magnetic fields, the orbits of charged particles can be displaced from the equatorial plane. We study circular orbits of electrically charged massive objects around a magnetic black hole in the probe approximation. We show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-26 Jorge G. Russo

We explore orbit properties of 35 prolate-triaxial galaxies selected from the Illustris cosmological hydrodynamic simulation. We present a detailed study of their orbit families, and also analyse relations between the relative abundance of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-12 Yougang Wang , Shude Mao , Hongyu Li , Dandan Xu , Xuelei Chen , Volker Springel

We study two uncoupled oscillators, horizontal and vertical, residing in rectilinear polygons (with only vertical and horizontal sides) and impacting elastically from their boundary. The main purpose of the article is to analyze the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Krzysztof Frączek

The planetary dynamics of $4/3$, $3/2$, $5/2$, $3/1$ and $4/1$ mean motion resonances is studied by using the model of the general three body problem in a rotating frame and by determining families of periodic orbits for each resonance.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-10 K. I. Antoniadou , G. Voyatzis

This paper focuses on symmetric potentials subjected to periodic driving. Four unperturbed potentials V_0(r) were considered, namely the Plummer potential and Dehnen potentials with \gamma=0.0, 0.5, and 1.0, each subjected to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Balsa Terzic , Henry E. Kandrup

The shape of a galaxy is constrained both by mechanisms of formation (dissipational vs. dissipationless) and by the available orbit families (the shape and amount of regular and stochastic orbits). It is shown that, despite the often very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 HongSheng Zhao

Resonant planetary systems contain at least one planet pair with orbital periods librating at a near-integer ratio (2/1, 3/2, 4/3, etc.) and are a natural outcome of standard planetary formation theories. Systems with multiple adjacent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 Jared Siegel , Daniel Fabrycky

Celestial bodies approximated with rigid triaxial ellipsoids in a two-body system can rotate chaotically due to the time-varying gravitational torque from the central mass. At small orbital eccentricity values, rotation is short-term…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-27 Valeri V. Makarov , Alexey Goldin , Alexei V. Tkachenko , Dimitri Veras , Benoît Noyelles

The results of an extensive numerical study of the periodic orbits of planar, elliptic restricted three-body planetary systems consisting of a star, an inner massive planet and an outer mass-less body in the external 1:2 mean-motion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nader Haghighipour , Jocelyn Couetdic , Ferenc Varadi , William B. Moore

A resonant chain may be formed in a multi-planetary system when ratios of the orbital periods can be expressed as ratios of small integers $T_1:T_2: \cdots :T_N=k_1: k_2: \cdots: k_N$. We investigate the dynamics and possible formation of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-24 Xuefeng Wang , Li-Yong Zhou , Cristian Beauge

Three-body interactions are expected to be common in globular clusters and in galactic cores hosting supermassive black holes. Here we consider an equal-mass binary-black-hole system in the presence of a third black hole. Using numerically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Manuela Campanelli , Miranda Dettwyler , Mark Hannam , Carlos O. Lousto

Stars and compact objects that plunge toward a black hole are either 1) captured, emitting gravitational waves as the orbit decays, 2) tidally disrupted, leaving a disc of baryonic material, 3) scattered to a large radius, where they may…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kelly Holley-Bockelmann , Steinn Sigurdsson

Orbits in triaxial ellipsoidal potentials precess about either the major or minor axis of the ellipsoid. In standard perturbation theory it can be shown that a circular orbit will precess about the minor axis if its angular momentum vector…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. A. Thomas , S. Vine , F. R. Pearce

Galaxy modelling is greatly simplified by assuming the existence of a global system of angle-action coordinates. Unfortunately, global angle-action coordinates do not exist because some orbits become trapped by resonances, especially where…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-17 James Binney

High-resolution observations of the inner regions of barred disk galaxies have revealed many asymmetrical, small-scale central features, some of which are best described as secondary bars. Because orbital time-scales in the galaxy center…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Witold Maciejewski , Linda S. Sparke