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Among the various phenomena observed in interacting galaxies is the ejection due to tidal forces of material into the intergalactic medium and its subsequent rearranging which can lead to the formation of self-gravitating tidal dwarf…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 P. -A. Duc , E. Brinks , V. Springel , B. Pichardo , P. Weilbacher , I. F. Mirabel

We report the discovery of a 100 kpc HI tail in the merging galaxy pair NGC 4490/85 detected by the Five-Hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). The tidal tails extended in both the south and north directions, and they are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-10 Yao Liu , Ming Zhu , Haiyang Yu , Mei Ai , Peng Jiang , Siqi Liu , Ruilei Zhou , Lixia Yuan

We present Gemini optical spectroscopy of three young star clusters in the western tidal tail of NGC3256. Compact star clusters (as opposed to dwarf-galaxy candidates) in tidal tails are rare, with these three clusters the first for which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gelys Trancho , Nate Bastian , Francois Schweizer , Bryan W. Miller

We present our new deep optical imaging and long-slit spectroscopy for Arp 220 that is the archetypical ULIRG in the local universe. Our sensitive Ha imaging has newly revealed large-scale, Ha absorption, i.e., post-starburst regions in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Y. Taniguchi , K. Matsubayashi , M. Kajisawa , Y. Shioya , Y. Ohyama , T. Nagao , Y. Ideue , T. Murayama , J. Koda

We study the stellar content in the tidal tails of three nearby merging galaxies, NGC 520, NGC 2623, and NGC 3256, using BVI imaging taken with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on board the Hubble Space Telescope. The tidal tails in all…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 A. J. Mulia , R. Chandar , B. C. Whitmore

I report on the discovery of two faint (~ 26.8 Rmag/arcsec^2) tidal tails around the shell elliptical NGC 3656 (Arp 155). This galaxy had previously been interpreted as a case of accretion, or minor merger. The two tidal tails are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Marc Balcells

We study a gas rich merging dwarf system KUG 0200-096. Deep optical image reveals an optically faint tail with a length of 20 kpc, giving a visual impression of tidal antenna similar to NGC 4038/39. The interacting dwarf galaxies have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-10 Sanjaya Paudel , Chandreyee Sengupta , Suk Jin Yoon

The peculiar spiral NGC 2782 is the result of a minor merger with a mass ratio ~4:1 occurring ~200 Myr ago. This merger produced a molecular and HI rich, optically bright Eastern tail and an HI-rich, optically faint Western tail.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Karen Knierman , Paul Scowen , Todd Veach , Christopher Groppi , Brendan Mullan , Iraklis Konstantopoulos , Patricia M. Knezek , Jane Charlton

We present a detailed investigation of the X-ray and optical properties of the starburst-merger system Arp299 (NGC 3690, Mrk 171), with an emphasis on its spectacular gaseous nebula. We analyse \rosat and \asca X-ray data and optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. M. Heckman , L. Armus , K. A. Weaver , J. Wang

High resolution observations of 12CO (2.''3), 13CO (3.''9), and HCN (5.''4) J=1--0 in the galaxy merger Arp 299 (IC 694 and NGC 3690) show the line ratios vary dramatically across the system. The 12CO/13CO ratio is unusually large, 60 +-…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-01 S. Aalto , Simon J. E. Radford , N. Z. Scoville , A. I. Sargent

While major mergers and their tidal debris are well studied, they are less common than minor mergers (mass ratios < 0.3). The peculiar spiral NGC 2782 is the result of a merger between two disk galaxies with a mass ratio of ~4:1 occurring…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-11 Karen Knierman , Patricia Knezek , Paul Scowen , Rolf Jansen , Elizabeth Wehner

We present a comprehensive study of the star-formation properties of the infrared luminous galaxy Arp299 (IC694 + NGC3690). The observations include HST/NICMOS imaging and MMT optical and near-infrared spectroscopy together with HST…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Alonso-Herrero , G. H. Rieke , M. J. Rieke , N. Z. Scoville

We present Spitzer/IRS spectral mapping observations of the luminous infrared galaxy (LIRG) Arp299 (IC694 + NGC3690) covering the central 45arcsec ~ 9kpc. The integrated mid-IR spectrum of Arp299 is similar to that of local starbursts…

We have used the Hubble Space Telescope and Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 to image the putative tidal dwarf galaxy located at the tip of the Southern tidal tail of NGC 4038/9, the Antennae. We resolve individual stars, and identify two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Saviane , J. Hibbard , R. M. Rich

Using a long (=150 ksec), broad-band (0.1--40 keV) BeppoSAX observation of the merging starburst system Arp 299 (=IC 694 + NGC 3690) we found the first unambiguous evidence of the presence of a deeply buried (N_H = 2.5E24 cm-2) AGN having…

NGC 4660, in the Virgo cluster, is a well-studied elliptical galaxy which has a strong disk component (D/T about 0.2-0.3). The central regions including the disk component have stellar populations with ages about 12-13 Gyr from SAURON…

We have explored the properties of a peculiar object detected in deep optical imaging and located at the tip of an HI tail emerging from Hickson Compact Group 16. Using multiband photometry from infrared to ultraviolet, we were able to…

As part of a research of elusive AGN in a well defined sample of infrared selected galaxies (using BeppoSAX, Chandra, XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL data) we have observed with BeppoSAX the merging starburst system Arp 299. The broad-band (0.1-40…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Ballo

NGC 4441 is a candidate for a merger between a spiral and an elliptical galaxy (S+E merger), because it shows typical tidal structures such as an optical tail and two shells. With a far-infrared luminosity of $\sim 5\cdot 10^9 L_{\odot}$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Eva Manthey , Susanne Aalto , Susanne Huettemeister , Tom A. Oosterloo

Motivated by recent neutral hydrogen observations with the VLA, we have undertaken an investigation into the interaction that produced the well known merger remnant NGC 7252. Through fully self-consistent N-body simulations, we are able to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 John Hibbard , Chris Mihos
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