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Related papers: Stability of rotating spherical stellar systems

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It is well known that the simple criterion proposed originally by Polyachenko and Shukhman (1981) for the onset of the radial orbit instability, although being generally a useful tool, faces significant exceptions both on the side of mildly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 M. Trenti , G. Bertin

We study secular stability against a quasi-radial oscillation for rigidly rotating stars with soft equations of state in general relativity. The polytropic equations of state with polytropic index $n$ between 3 and 3.05 are adopted for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Masaru Shibata

Stationary stellar systems with radially elongated orbits are subject to radial orbit instability -- an important phenomenon that structures galaxies. Antonov (1973) presented a formal proof of the instability for spherical systems in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-26 E. V. Polyachenko , I. G. Shukhman

Using a suite of self-gravitating, collisionless N-body models, we systematically explore a parameter space relevant to the onset and behavior of the radial orbit instability (ROI), whose strength is measured by the systemic axis ratios of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Eric I. Barnes , Paul A. Lanzel , Liliya L. R. Williams

The present paper is devoted to a study of the equilibrium configurations of slowly rotating anisotropic stars in the framework of general relativity. For that purpose, we provide the equations of structure where the rotation is treated to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-23 Philip Beltracchi , Camilo Posada

Context. We have investigated the structure and kinematics of triaxial final models formed due to radial-orbit instability from a set of equilibrium anisotropic spherical systems of the Osipkov-Merritt type. Aims. We show that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-18 Piffl T. , Sotnikova N. Ya

We explore a series expansion method to calculate the modes of oscillations for a variety of uniformly rotating finite disks, either with or without a dark halo. Since all models have the same potential, this survey focuses on the role of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 P. Vauterin , H. Dejonghe

Quasi-local variables, i.e. quantities whose values can be derived from physics accessible within an arbitrarily small neighborhood of a spacetime point, are used to construct the equation of state (EoS) for the anisotropic fluid in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-20 Dubravko Horvat , Sasa Ilijic , Anja Marunovic

I report on recent work concerning the existence and stability of self-gravitating spheres with anisotropic pressure. After presenting new exact solutions, Chandrasekhar's variational formalism for radial perturbations is generalized to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Krsna Dev , Marcelo Gleiser

We consider an autonomous differential system in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with a periodic orbit and we give a new method for computing the characteristic multipliers associated to it. Our method works when the periodic orbit is given by the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Armengol Gasull , Hector Giacomini , Maite Grau

We study nonaxisymmetric perturbations of rotating relativistic stars. modeled as perfect-fluid equilibria. Instability to a mode with angular dependence $\exp(im\phi)$ sets in when the frequency of the mode vanishes. The locations of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Nikolaos Stergioulas , John L. Friedman

We prove the non-linear stability of a large class of spherically symmetric equilibrium solutions of both the collisonless Boltzmann equation and of the Euler equations in MOND. This is the first such stability result that is proven with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-25 Joachim Frenkler

The influence of the anisotropy in the equilibrium and stability of strange stars is investigated through the numerical solution of the hydrostatic equilibrium equation and the radial oscillation equation, both modified from their original…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-30 José D. V. Arbañil , M. Malheiro

We study the stability of patterns arising in rotating convection in weakly anisotropic systems using a modified Swift-Hohenberg equation. The anisotropy, either an endogenous characteristic of the system or induced by external forcing, can…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex Roxin , Hermann Riecke

Our manuscript aims to analysis the viability and stability of anisotropic stellar objects in the modified symmetric teleparallel gravity. A particular model of this extended theory is considered to formulate explicit field equations which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-29 M. Zeeshan Gul , M. Sharif , Adeeba Arooj

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a system of $n$ coupled, self-propelled particles: $\ddot r_k = (\alpha-\beta |\dot r_k|^2)\dot r_k - \frac{\gamma}{n}\sum_{m=1}^n(r_k-r_m)$, $r_k\in \mathbb R^2.$ Numerical experiments indicate that,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Carl Kolon , Constantine Medynets , Irina Popovici

Unitarity of evolution in gravitational collapses implies existence of macroscopic stable horizonless objects. With such objects in mind, we study the effects of anisotropy of pressures on the stability of stars. We consider stars in four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-05 S. Kalyana Rama

We study a new class of equilibrium two-parametric distribution functions of spherical stellar systems with radially anisotropic velocity distribution of stars. The models are less singular counterparts of the so called generalized…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 E. V. Polyachenko , V. L. Polyachenko , I. G. Shukhman

We study spherical and disk clusters in a near-Keplerian potential of galactic centers or massive black holes. In such a potential orbit precession is commonly retrograde, i.e. direction of the orbit precession is opposite to the orbital…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 E. V. Polyachenko , V. L. Polyachenko , I. G. Shukhman

We have previously introduced the parameter `alpha' as an indicator of stability to m=2 nonaxisymmetric modes in rotating, self-gravitating, axisymmetric, gaseous and stellar systems. This parameter can be written as a function of the total…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 D. M. Christodoulou , I. Shlosman , J. E. Tohline