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Related papers: Stellar populations in the Phoenix dwarf galaxy

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We determined the ages, the kinematic parameters and Galactic orbital parameters of six metal-poor (-2.4<[Fe/H]<-1 dex) F-type high proper motion (HPM) stars to investigate their HPM nature and origin. For the kinematical procedure, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 Timur Sahin , Selcuk Bilir

The stellar content of the nearby SB(s)m galaxy NGC 55 is investigated using images covering the visible and near-infrared wavelength regions. A well-defined plume, which stellar evolution models suggest contains stars with masses near the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. J. Davidge

Near infrared spectra were obtained for 117 red giants in the Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy with the FORS1 spectrograph on the VLT, in order to study the metallicity distribution of the stars and to lift the age-metallicity degeneracy of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Frederic Pont , Robert Zinn , Carme Gallart , Eduardo Hardy , Rebeccah Winnick

Recent observations suggest the existence of a white dwarf population in the Galactic halo, while others suggest that deuterium has been astrated in systems at high redshift and low metallicity. We propose that these observations could be…

We report on the chemical abundances derived from high-dispersion spectra of 14 red giant stars in the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Sgr dSph) galaxy. The stars span a wide range of metallicities, -1.6 < [Fe/H] < -0.1 dex, and exhibit very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tammy A. Smecker-Hane , Andrew McWilliam

We present a comprehensive analysis of the ability of current stellar population models to reproduce the optical (ugriz) and near infra-red (JHK) colours of a small sample of well-studied nearby elliptical and S0 galaxies. We find broad…

We report on the first in a series of studies of the Carina dwarf spheroidal galaxy, a nearby satellite of our Galaxy. Our two major results are: 1) precise BI photometry ($\sigma_{B-I} \simlt 0.05$ for $V \simlt 22$) for 11,489 stars in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 T. A. Smecker-Hane , P. B. Stetson , J. E. Hesser , M. D. Lehnert

The metallicity gradient and the stellar distribution within the Local Group dwarf galaxy NGC 6822 has been studied photometrically using asymptotic branch stars (AGB). In order to study the stellar and metallicity distribution, the carbon-…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-22 L. F. Sibbons , M. -R. L. Cioni , M. Irwin , M. Rejkuba

Oxygen and carbon are important elements in stellar populations. Their behavior refers to the formation history of the stellar populations. C and O abundances would also obviously influence stellar opacities and the overall metal abundance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-21 Z. S. Ge , S. L. Bi , Y. Q. Chen , T. D. Li , J. K. Zhao , K. Liu , Fergusion J. W. , Y. Q. Wu

We report on a multi-epoch study of the Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy, made with the Infrared Survey Facility, over an area of about 42'x42'. The colour-magnitude diagram shows a broad well-populated giant branch with a tip that slopes…

We present metallicity measurements based on GIRAFFE@VLT spectra of 80 subgiant-branch stars of the Galactic globular cluster Omega Centauri. The VLT spectroscopic data are complemented by ACS/HST and [email protected] high-accuracy…

Multiple stellar populations (MPs) are a distinct characteristic of Globular Clusters (GCs). Their general properties have been widely studied among main sequence, red giant branch (RGB) and horizontal branch (HB) stars, but a common…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 E. P. Lagioia , A. P. Milone , A. F. Marino , M. Tailo , A. Renzini , M. Carlos , G. Cordoni , E. Dondoglio , S. Jang , A. Karakas , A. Dotter

We present here a detailed study of the Sculptor dSph galaxy red giant branch (RGB) and horizontal branch (HB) morphology, combining new near-infrared photometry from CIRSI, with optical data from the ESO WFI. For a Sculptor-like old and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 C. Babusiaux , G. Gilmore , M. Irwin

We use measurements of nitrogen abundances in red giants to search for multiple stellar populations in the four most metal-poor globular clusters (GCs) in the Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Fornax 1, 2, 3, and 5). New imaging in the F343N…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 S. S. Larsen , J. P. Brodie , F. Grundahl , J. Strader

[abridged] Aims. We observed the outer parts of NGC 1569 and NGC 4449, two of the closest and strongest dwarf starburst galaxies in the local universe, to characterize their stellar density and populations, and obtain new insights into the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Agnieszka Ryś , Aaron J. Grocholski , Roeland P. van der Marel , Alessandra Aloisi , Francesca Annibali

We report on the discovery of a faint (M_V ~ -10.6 +/- 0.2) dwarf spheroidal galaxy on deep F606W and F814W Hubble Space Telescope images of a Virgo intracluster field. The galaxy is easily resolved in our images, as our color magnitude…

We use Gemini Near-Infrared Integral Field Spectrograph (NIFS) adaptive optics assisted data-cubes to map the stellar population of the inner few hundred parsecs of a sample of 18 nearby Seyfert galaxies. The near-infrared light is…

The age distribution, and chemical elemental abundances, of stars in the halo of the Milky Way provide constraints on theories of galaxy formation. As one specific example, the accretion of satellite galaxies similar to the present retinue…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Unavane , R. F. G. Wyse , G. F. Gilmore

We present a study aimed at deriving constraints on star formation at intermediate ages from the evolved stellar populations in the dwarf irregular galaxy UKS2323-326. These observations were also intended to demonstrate the scientific…