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Related papers: Microwave Emission from Galactic Dust Grains

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With the increasing number of experiments dedicated to the observation of the Cosmic Microwave Background, interest on the detailed properties of the foreground Galactic emission has risen. In particular the focus is shifting towards…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-05-20 Marc-Antoine Miville-Deschenes

Measurements by dust detectors on interplanetary spacecraft appear to indicate a substantial flux of interstellar particles with masses exceeding 10^{-12}gram. The reported abundance of these massive grains cannot be typical of interstellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. T. Draine

Interstellar polarization at far-infrared through millimeter wavelengths (0.1 - 1 mm) is primarily due to thermal emission from dust grains aligned with magnetic fields. This mechanism has led to studies of magnetic fields in a variety of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-04-14 John E. Vaillancourt

Recent Planck results have shown that radiation from the cosmic microwave background passes through foregrounds in which aligned dust grains produce polarized dust emission, even in regions of the sky with the lowest level of dust emission.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-21 Konstantinos Tassis , Vasiliki Pavlidou

We report on the Ka-band (26-40 GHz) emission properties for 10 star-forming regions in the nearby galaxy NGC 6946. From a radio spectral decomposition, we find that the 33 GHz flux densities are typically dominated by thermal (free-free)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 E. J. Murphy , G. Helou , J. J. Condon , E. Schinnerer , J. L. Turner , R. Beck , B. S. Mason , R. -R. Chary , L. Armus

A byproduct of experiments designed to map the CMB is the recent detection of a new component of foreground Galactic emission. The anomalous foreground at ~ 10--30 GHz, unexplained by traditional emission mechanisms, correlates with 100um…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Casassus , A. C. S. Readhead , T. J. Pearson , L. -A. Nyman , M. C. Shepherd , L. Bronfman

Magnetic dipole emission (MDE) from interstellar magnetic nanoparticles is an important Galactic foreground in the microwave frequencies, and its polarization level may pose great challenges for achieving reliable measurements of cosmic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-10 Thiem Hoang , A. Lazarian

We investigate the rotational emission from dust grains that rotate around non- principal axes. We argue that in many phases of the interstellar medium, the smallest grains, which dominate spinning dust emission, are likely to have their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-13 Kedron Silsbee , Yacine Ali-Haimoud , Christopher M. Hirata

Anomalous Microwave Emission (AME) has been previously studied in two well-known molecular clouds and is thought to be due to electric dipole radiation from small spinning dust grains. It is important to measure the polarization properties…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 C. Dickinson , M. W. Peel , M. Vidal

We present the first tentative detection of spinning dust emission from specific astronomical sources. All other detections in the current literature are statistical. The Green Bank 140 foot telescope was used to observe 10 dust clouds at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Douglas P. Finkbeiner , David J. Schlegel , Curtis Frank , Carl Heiles

The Anomalous microwave emission (AME) has been proved to be an important component of the Galactic diffuse emission in the range from 20 to 60 GHz. To discriminate between different models of AME low frequency microwave data from 10 to 20…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 J. F. Macías-Pérez , R. D. Davies , R. Watson , C. M. Gutierrez , R. Rebolo

We present observations with the new 11 GHz radiometer of the COSMOSOMAS experiment at the Teide Observatory (Tenerife). The sky region between 0 deg <= RA <= 360 deg and 26 deg <= DEC 49 deg (ca. 6500 square degrees) was observed with an…

Several of the current and next-generation cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments have polarimetric capability, promising to add to the finesse of precision cosmology. One of the contaminating Galactic foregrounds is thermal emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. G. Martin

Anomalous microwave emission (AME) is a category of Galactic signals that cannot be explained by synchrotron radiation, thermal dust emission, or optically thin free-free radiation. Spinning dust is one variety of AME that could be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-19 Maximilian H. Abitbol , Bradley R. Johnson , Glenn Jones , Clive Dickinson , Stuart Harper

We have observed the Andromeda galaxy, Messier 31 (M31), at 6.7GHz with the Sardinia Radio Telescope. We mapped the radio emission in the C-band, re-analyzed WMAP and Planck maps, as well as other ancillary data, and we have derived an…

Anomalous microwave emission at 20-40 GHz has been detected across our Galactic sky. It is highly correlated with thermal dust emission and hence it is thought to be due to spinning dust grains. Alternatively, this emission could be due to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-09 M. W. Peel , C. Dickinson , R. D. Davies , A. J. Banday , T. R. Jaffe , J. L. Jonas

We derive Galactic continuum spectra from 5-96/cm from COBE/FIRAS observations. The spectra are dominated by warm dust emission, which may be fit with a single temperature in the range 16-21 K (for nu^2 emissivity) along each line of sight.…

Context. Excess microwave emission, commonly known as anomalous microwave emission (AME), is now routinely detected in the Milky Way. Although its link with the rotation of interstellar (carbonaceous) nano-grains seems to be relatively well…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-20 Nathalie Ysard , Marc-Antoine Miville-Deschênes , Laurent Verstraete , Anthony Peter Jones

We present observations of the known anomalous microwave emission region, G159.6-18.5, in the Perseus molecular cloud at 16 GHz performed with the Arcminute Microkelvin Imager Small Array. These are the highest angular resolution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 C. T. Tibbs , A. M. M. Scaife , C. Dickinson , R. Paladini , R. D. Davies , R. J. Davis , K. J. B. Grainge , R. A. Watson

Infrared emission from intergalactic dust might compromise the ability of future experiments to detect subtle spectral distortions in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) from the early Universe. We provide the first estimate of foreground…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 Nia Imara , Abraham Loeb