English
Related papers

Related papers: Sub-Clustering Among Local Group Galaxies

200 papers

Ultra Diffuse Galaxies (UDGs), a type of large Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxies with particularly large effective radii (r_eff > 1.5 kpc), are now routinely studied in the local (z<0.1) universe. While they are found to be abundant in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-17 Aisha Bachmann , Remco F. J. van der Burg , Jérémy Fensch , Gabriel Brammer , Adam Muzzin

Galaxy groups can be characterized by the radius of decoupling from cosmic expansion, the radius of the caustic of second turnaround, and the velocity dispersion of galaxies within this latter radius. These parameters can be a challenge to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 R. Brent Tully

We study the luminosity function and clustering properties of subsamples of local galaxies selected from the Stromlo-APM survey by the rest-frame equivalent width (EW) of the Halpha emission line. The b_J luminosity function of star-forming…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Loveday , L. Tresse , S. Maddox

We compare the properties of dwarf galaxies in the Local Group with the simulated galaxies formed before reionization in a cosmological simulation of unprecedented spatial and mass resolution,including radiative feedback effects. We find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Massimo Ricotti , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

We investigate the relationship between star formation (SF) and substructure in a sample of 107 nearby galaxy clusters using data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Several past studies of individual galaxy clusters have suggested…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Seth A. Cohen , Ryan C. Hickox , Gary A. Wegner , Maret Einasto , Jaan Vennik

The slow evolution of the M/L ratios, colors, and line strengths of cluster early-type galaxies to z=1 suggests that their stars were formed at very high redshift. At the same time, morphological studies of distant clusters indicate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. G. van Dokkum , M. Franx , D. D. Kelson , G. D. Illingworth , D. Fabricant

The nature of compact groups (CGs) of galaxies, apparently so dense that the galaxies often overlap, is still a subject of debate: Are CGs roughly as dense in 3D as they appear in projection? Or are they caused by chance alignments of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 G. A. Mamon , E. Diaz-Gimenez

A study of the globular cluster systems of 23 brightest, or central, galaxies in 19 Abell clusters has recently been completed. This Letter presents some of the newly discovered correlations of the globular cluster specific frequency $S_N$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 John P. Blakeslee

Formation theories for central dominant galaxies in clusters require them to be located at the minimum of the cluster gravitational potential. However, 32\% (8 out of 25) of the clusters with more than 50 measured redshifts have central…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Christina M. Bird

Optical and X-ray studies have established the prevalence of significant substructure in clusters of galaxies, indicating that clusters are young systems, and that recent major mergers have occurred in many clusters. Numerical simulations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Moss

(Abridged) Using data from the 2dFGRS we compute the conditional luminosity functions (CLFs) of early- and late-type galaxies. These functions give the average number of galaxies with luminosity L that reside in a halo of mass M, and are a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Frank C. van den Bosch , Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo

Poor groups of galaxies are the repositories of most of the baryons in the local Universe and are environments in which galaxy evolution is likely to be both more recent and simpler than in the cores of rich clusters. Yet we know little…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ann I. Zabludoff

Low-mass cluster galaxies are the most common galaxy type in the universe and are at a cornerstone of our understanding of galaxy formation, cluster luminosity functions, dark matter and the formation of large scale structure. I describe in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christopher J. Conselice

We use the clustering results obtained by Madgwick et al. (2003) for a sample of 96,791 2dF galaxies with redshift 0.01 \lt z \lt 0.15 to study the distribution of late-type and early-type galaxies within dark matter haloes of different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Magliocchetti , C. Porciani

The currently most popular models for the dynamical evolution of star clusters predict that the power-law Cluster Luminosity Functions (CLFs) of young star cluster systems will be transformed rapidly into the universal Gaussian CLFs of old…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard de Grijs , Nate Bastian , Henny J. G. L. M. Lamers

We describe a scheme for the formation of globular cluster systems in early-type galaxies using a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation. Operating within a Lambda CDM cosmology, we assume that metal-poor globular clusters are formed at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Beasley , C. M. Baugh , D. A. Forbes , R. M. Sharples , C. S. Frenk

New and archival HST images of the globular cluster systems of 17 relatively nearby galaxies and 6 more distant galaxies have been used to establish the characteristics of GC subpopulations over a range of host galaxy morphological type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean P. Brodie

Elliptical and S0 galaxies dominate the galaxy population in nearby rich clusters such as Coma. Studies of the evolution of the colors, M/L ratios, and line indices of early-type galaxies indicate that they have been a highly homogeneous,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pieter G. van Dokkum

We explore the quenching of low-mass galaxies (10^4 < Mstar < 10^8 Msun) as a function of lookback time using the star formation histories (SFHs) of 38 Local Group dwarf galaxies. The SFHs were derived from analyzing color-magnitude…

This paper is the first of a series considering the properties of distribution of nearby galaxies in the low density regions. Among 7596 galaxies with radial velocities V_{LG}<3500 km/s, absolute magnitudes M_K<-18.4^m$, and Galactic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 I. D. Karachentsev , V. E. Karachentseva , O. V. Melnyk , A. A. Elyiv , D. I. Makarov