English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamical Evolution of Bulge Shapes

200 papers

We compute the chemical evolution of the Galactic bulge in the context of an inside-out model for the formation of the Milky Way. The model contains updated stellar yields from massive stars. The main purpose of the paper is to compare the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Silvia K. Ballero , Francesca Matteucci , Livia Origlia , R. Michael Rich

By means of self-consistent numerical simulations we investigated the dynamical impact of classical bulges on the growth of the secondary buckling of a bar. Overall we considered 14 models with different disc and bulge parameters. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-25 Anton A. Smirnov , Natalia Ya. Sotnikova

We broaden the investigation of the dynamical properties of tidally perturbed, rotating star clusters by relaxing the traditional assumptions of coplanarity, alignment, and synchronicity between the internal and orbital angular velocity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-31 Maria Tiongco , Enrico Vesperini , Anna Lisa Varri

We study the joint effect of tidal torques and dynamical friction on the collapse of density peaks solving numerically the equations of motion of a shell of barionic matter falling into the central regions of a cluster of galaxies. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Del Popolo , M. Gambera

We analyze orbits of stars and dark matter out to three effective radii for 42 galaxies formed in cosmological zoom simulations. Box orbits always dominate at the centers and $z$-tubes become important at larger radii. We connect the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-01-06 Bernhard Röttgers , Thorsten Naab , Ludwig Oser

The motion of stars in the gravitational potential of a triaxial galaxy is generically chaotic. However, the timescale over which the chaos manifests itself in the orbital motion is a strong function of the degree of central concentration…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 David Merritt , Monica Valluri

We study the local evolution of the Universe around galaxy formation sites in the EAGLE50 large-volume reference simulation. Using the reduced inertia tensor (r-TOI), we followed the anisotropic evolution of initially spherical Lagrangian…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-20 Sandra Robles , Rosa Domínguez-Tenreiro , Susana E. Pedrosa

A historical review of our understanding of bulges is first presented, highlighting similarities and differences between bulges and ellipticals. Then, some topics of current interest are reviewed, bypassing stellar population questions and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bureau

We investigate the orbital eccentricity evolution of supermassive black hole binaries within galactic environments. We analyze the dynamics in triaxial merger remnants and subsequent interactions with geometrically thick nuclear discs. We…

Evolution of stellar bars in disk galaxies is accompanied by dynamical instabilities and secular changes. Following the vertical buckling instability, the bars are known to weaken dramatically and develop a pronounced boxy/peanut shape when…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Inma Martinez-Valpuesta , Isaac Shlosman , Clayton Heller

We investigate the evolution of two bars formed in fully self-consistent hydrodynamic simulations of the formation of Milky Way-mass galaxies. One galaxy shows higher central mass concentration and has a longer and stronger bar than the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-04-29 Takashi Okamoto , Mari Isoe , Asao Habe

(Abridged) The structural parameters of a magnitude-limited sample of 148 unbarred S0-Sb galaxies were analyzed to derive the intrinsic shape of their bulges. We developed a new method to derive the intrinsic shape of bulges based on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 J. Mendez-Abreu , E. Simonneau , J. A. L. Aguerri , E. M. Corsini

The relaxed distribution of stars around a massive black hole is known to follow a cusp profile $\rho(r)\propto r^{-\alpha}$ with characteristic slope $\alpha=7/4$. This follows from energy conservation and a scattering rate as given by two…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-10 Giacomo Fragione , Re'em Sari

We present the results of a set of N-body simulations following the long-term evolution of the rotational properties of star cluster models evolving in the external tidal field of their host galaxy, after an initial phase of violent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-19 Maria A. Tiongco , Enrico Vesperini , Anna Lisa Varri

I discuss results from the COSMOS survey, showing that the fraction of disc galaxies that is barred decreases considerably with look-back time from z ~ 0.2 to z ~ 0.8. This decrease is more important for small mass and low luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-04 E. Athanassoula

I review the arguments for the importance of halo structure in driving galaxy evolution and coupling a galaxy to its environment. We begin with a general discussion of the key dynamics and examples of structure dominated by modes. We find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin D. Weinberg

The hierarchical nature of galaxy formation in the $\Lambda$CDM framework often leads to multiple supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in the galactic nuclei. The timescale over which galaxies merge, plays a crucial role in shaping the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-27 Navonil Saha , Peter Berczik , Andreas Just , Margarita Sobolenko

We use our model for the formation and evolution of galaxies within a two-phase galaxy formation scenario, showing that the high-redshift domain typically supports the growth of spheroidal systems, whereas at low redshifts the predominant…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 M Cook , E Barausse , C Evoli , A Lapi , GL Granato

We suggest that the bulge-to-disc ratios of spiral galaxies are primarily determined by the angular momenta of their host haloes predicted in current hierarchical clustering models for structure formation. Gas with low specific angular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shude Mao , H. J. Mo

High precision photometry and spectroscopy of low-mass stars reveal a variety of properties standard stellar evolution cannot predict. Rotation, an essential ingredient of stellar evolution, is a step towards resolving the discrepancy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Brown , M. Salaris