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There are many fields where the transition from diffusive to ballistic motion is important. Here we deal with relaxation processes in nmr in gases. Correlation functions for trajectory variables (position and velocity) valid across this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-21 R. Golub , C. M. Swank

We use observations and simulation to study the relationship between star-forming galaxies and the intergalactic medium at z~3. The observed galaxy sample is based on spectroscopic redshift data from a combination of the VLT LBG Redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-02 P. Tummuangpak , R. Bielby , T. Shanks , N. H. M. Crighton , H. Francke , L. Infante , T. Theuns

I derive the statistical relationship between a radial velocity or astrometric acceleration (a trend), a companion's mass, and the projected separation of the companion. These relationships, expressed as probability density functions, are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-20 Timothy D Brandt

We present some new results from an ongoing investigation of the anisotropy of the two--point correlation function for optically selected galaxies. We have estimated xi(r_p,pi) from the Perseus-Pisces redshift survey, which is now virtually…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Guzzo , K. B. Fisher , M. S. Strauss , R. Giovanelli , M. P. Haynes

We investigate the evolution of the galaxy stellar mass function at high-redshift ($z\ge 5$) using a pair of large cosmological hydrodynamical simulations: {\em MassiveBlack} and {\em MassiveBlack-II}. By combining these simulations we can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Stephen M. Wilkins , Tiziana Di Matteo , Rupert Croft , Nishikanta Khandai , Yu Feng , Andrew Bunker , William Coulton

It has long been regarded as difficult for a cosmological model to account simultaneously for the galaxy luminosity, mass, and velocity distributions. We revisit this issue using a modern compilation of observational data along with the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Sebastian Trujillo-Gomez , Anatoly Klypin , Joel Primack , Aaron J. Romanowsky

How mass assembly occurs in galaxies and which process(es) contribute to this activity are among the most highly debated questions in galaxy formation theories. This has motivated our survey MASSIV of 0.9<z<1.9 star-forming galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-29 D. Vergani , B. Epinat , T. Contini , L. Tasca , L. Tresse , P. Amram , B. Garilli , M. Kissler-Patig , O. Le Fevre , J. Moultaka , L. Paioro , J. Queyrel , C. Lopez-Sanjuan

We study how to measure the galaxy merger rate from the observed close pair count. Using a high-resolution N-body/SPH cosmological simulation, we find an accurate scaling relation between galaxy pair counts and merger rates down to a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Chunyan Jiang , Yipeng Jing , Jiaxin Han

We present a detailed analysis of the two-point correlation function, from the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS). We estimate the redshift-space correlation function, xi(s), from which we measure the redshift-space clustering length,…

In this paper we clarify the relation between the invariant relativistic relative velocity $V_\text{r}$, the M\o{}ller velocity $\bar{v}$, and the non-relativistic relative velocity $v_r$. Adopting $V_{\text{r}}$ as the true physical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-02 M. Cannoni

We study galaxy correlations from samples extracted from the 2dFGRS final release. Statistical properties are characterized by studying the nearest neighbor probability density, the conditional density and the reduced two-point correlation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. L. Vasilyev , Yu. V. Baryshev , F. Sylos Labini

We study the quasilinear evolution of the one-point probability density functions (PDFs) of the smoothed density and velocity fields in a cosmological gravitating system beginning with Gaussian initial fluctuations. Our analytic results are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Lev Kofman , Edmund Bertschinger , James M. Gelb , Adi Nusser , Avishai Dekel

We consider the consequences of applying general relativity to the description of the dynamics of a galaxy, given the observed flattened rotation curves. The galaxy is modeled as a stationary axially symmetric pressure-free fluid. In spite…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 F. I. Cooperstock , S. Tieu

We explore how observations relate to the physical properties of the emitting galaxies by post-processing a pair of merging $z\sim2$ galaxies from the cosmological, hydrodynamical simulation NewHorizon using LCARS (Light from Cloudy Added…

Cosmic voids in the large-scale structure of the Universe affect the peculiar motions of objects in their vicinity. Although these motions are difficult to observe directly, the clustering pattern of their surrounding tracers in redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-01 Nico Hamaus , P. M. Sutter , Guilhem Lavaux , Benjamin D. Wandelt

We present a maximum probability approach to reconstructing spatial maps of the peculiar velocity field at redshifts $z\sim0.1$, where the velocities have been measured from distance indicators (DI) such as $D_n-\sigma$ relations or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Russell Johnston , David Bacon , Luis F. A. Teodoro , Robert C. Nichol , Michael S. Warren , Catherine Cress

The present work is devoted to study the dynamical evolution of the galaxies in scalar-GaussBonnet gravity in relationship with the MOND paradigm. This study is useful for giving meaning to the presence of a new gravitational constant. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-19 M. Bousder

In contrast to our understanding of density field tracers, the modelling of direct statistics pertaining to the cosmic velocity field remains open to significant opportunities for improvement. The lack of accurate modelling for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-25 Mariana Jaber , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Jorge E. García-Farieta , Suhani Gupta , Maciej Bilicki

We present exact kinematic consistency relations for cosmological structures that do not vanish at equal times and can thus be measured in surveys. These rely on cross-correlations between the density and velocity, or momentum, fields.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 Luca Alberto Rizzo , David F. Mota , Patrick Valageas

We investigate how galaxies in VIPERS (the VIMOS Public Extragalactic Redshift Survey) inhabit the cosmological density field by examining the correlations across the observable parameter space of galaxy properties and clustering strength.…

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