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Related papers: Axion Theory Review

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It is emphasized that the existence of a very light axion is consistent with the strong CP invariance and cosmological and astrophysical constraints. The attempt to embed the very light axion in superstring models is discussed.

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 Jihn E. Kim

I review the idea of axion, axion properties, and the superstring axion.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jihn E. Kim

We briefly review superstring theories, highlighting the important concepts, developments, and open problems of the subject.

Popular Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Constantin Bachas , Jan Troost

We present a short overview of the structure and couplings of supergravity theories at the component level. We do so with as little technical machinery as possible, working directly with the physical on-shell fields and using explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-16 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Marco Zagermann

I review the theoretical motivation for the axion and present an update of the experimental status of axion searches. I finally comment on some aspects of the physics of axion-like particles.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Eduard Masso

String theory, if it describes nature, is probably strongly coupled. As a result, one might despair of making any statements about the theory. In the framework of a set of clearly spelled out assumptions, we show that this is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 T. Banks , M. Dine

The axion is a light pseudoscalar particle postulated to solve issues with the Standard Model, including the strong CP problem and the origin of dark matter. In recent years, there has been remarkable progress in the physics of axions in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Kiwoon Choi , Sang Hui Im , Chang Sub Shin

While axions seem ubiquitous in critical string theories, whether they might survive in any string theoretic description of nature is a difficult question. With some mild assumptions, one can frame the issues in the case that there is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-27 Michael Dine , Guido Festuccia , John Kehayias , Weitao Wu

We study the renormalization group running of axion couplings while taking into account that the Standard Model can be extended to its supersymmetric extension at a certain energy scale below the axion decay constant. We then apply our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-04 Kiwoon Choi , Sang Hui Im , Hee Jung Kim , Hyeonseok Seong

We give a mathematical perspective on string compactifications. Submitted as a chapter in the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-01 Michael R. Douglas , Liam McAllister

We use the linear supermultiplet formalism of supergravity to study axion couplings and chiral anomalies in the context of field-theoretical Lagrangians describing orbifold compactifications beyond the classical approximation. By matching…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Mary K. Gaillard , T. R. Taylor

Axions are light pseudoscalar bosons postulated with many motivations in particle physics and cosmology, including the strong CP problem and the dark matter in our Universe. In this lecture notes, we discuss a variety of known ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-01 Kiwoon Choi , Nicole Righi

In view of the ongoing galactic (or cosmic) axion detection experiments, we compare the axion-photon-photon coupling $c_{a\gamma\gamma}$'s for various invisible (or very light) axion models.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jihn E. Kim

In these lecture notes, an introduction to superstring theory is presented. Classical strings, covariant and light-cone quantization, supersymmetric strings, anomaly cancelation, compactification, T-duality, supersymmetry breaking, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 E. Kiritsis

A generic prediction of string theory is the existence of many axion fields. It has recently been argued that many of these fields should be light and, like the well known QCD axion, lead to observable cosmological consequences. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-19 David J. E. Marsh , Edward Macaulay , Maxime Trebitsch , Pedro G. Ferreira

I discuss small x physics and its implications at very high energies. At very high energy the density of partons becomes so large that much of the physics can be described using weak coupling methods in QCD. This may allow for a solution to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. McLerran

After a brief review of the axion solution of the strong CP problem, its supersymmetric extension and the superstring axion are discussed. I also present one interesting cosmological scenario, the axino-gravitino cosmology, for the large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Jihn E. Kim

We study the coupling of axions to gauge bosons in heterotic string theory. The axion-gauge boson couplings in the low energy 4d theory are derived by matching mixed anomalies between higher-form global symmetries and the zero-form gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-08 Prateek Agrawal , Michael Nee , Mario Reig

The present status of superstring phenomenology is briefly discussed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-06 Zurab Kakushadze , S. -H. Henry Tye

Dynamical mechanisms to generate an ultralight axion of mass $\sim 10^{-21}-10^{-22}$ eV in supergravity and strings are discussed. An ultralight particle of this mass provides a candidate for dark matter that may play a role for cosmology…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-04 James Halverson , Cody Long , Pran Nath
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