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Related papers: Kinematically Lopsided Spiral Galaxies

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We consider seven distant galaxies with clearly evident spiral structure from HST images. Three of these were chosen from Vogt et al. (1996) (VFP) and have measured rotational velocities. Five were chosen from the Medium Deep Survey and are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. C. Quillen , V. L. Sarajedini

We obtained new Fabry-Perot data cubes and derived velocity fields, monochromatic and velocity dispersion maps for 28 galaxies in the Hickson compact groups 37, 40, 47, 49, 54, 56, 68, 79 and 93. We find that one third of the non-barred…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Torres-Flores , C. Mendes de Oliveira , P. Amram , H. Plana , B. Epinat , C. Carignan , C. Balkowski

Recent years have witnessed a substantial increase in our ability to trace the spatially resolved properties of rapidly star-forming galaxies in the high-redshift universe and numerous studies have suggested the importance of turbulent…

Axisymmetric disks of eccentric orbits in near-Keplerian potentials are unstable to an out-of-plane buckling. Recently, Zderic et al. (2020) showed that an idealized disk saturates to a lopsided mode. Here we show that this apsidal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Alexander Zderic , Maria Tiongco , Angela Collier , Heather Wernke , Aleksey Generozov , Ann-Marie Madigan

The rotation curves of low surface brightness galaxies provide a unique data set with which to test alternative theories of gravitation over a large dynamic range in size, mass, surface density, and acceleration. Many clearly fail,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Stacy McGaugh , Erwin de Blok

We present preliminary results from an ongoing study of the bulges of S0 galaxies. We show that in a subsample of 14 barred S0 galaxies, fully half the photometrically defined bulges show kinematic signatures of "pseudobulges" -- that is,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Peter Erwin , John E. Beckman , Juan Carlos Vega Beltran

Ionized gas and stellar kinematical parameters have been measured along the major axis of 20 nearby disc galaxies. We discuss the properties of each sample galaxy distinguishing between those characterized by regular or peculiar kinematics.…

The structure, kinematics and dynamics of the Galactic stellar halo are reviewed including evidence of substructure in the spatial distribution and kinematics of halo stars. Implications for galaxy formation theory are subsequently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jesper Sommer-Larsen

Recent studies have presented evidence that the Milky Way global potential may be nonspherical. In this case, the assembling process of the Galaxy may have left long lasting stellar halo kinematic fossils due to the shape of the dark matter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Armando Rojas-Niño , Luis A. Martínez-Medina , Barbara Pichardo , Octavio Valenzuela

We describe how a simple class of out of equilibrium, rotating and asymmetrical mass distributions evolve under their self-gravity to produce a quasi-planar spiral structure surrounding a virialized core, qualitatively resembling a spiral…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-08 David Benhaiem , Michael Joyce , Francesco Sylos Labini

In this article I study the distribution of spiral galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to investigate whether the universe has an overall handedness. A preference for spiral galaxies in one sector of the sky to be left-handed or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-29 Michael J. Longo

Stellar kinematics provide insights into the masses and formation histories of galaxies. At high redshifts, spatially resolving the stellar kinematics of quiescent galaxies is challenging due to their compact sizes. Using deep near-infrared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-08 Andrew B. Newman , Sirio Belli , Richard S. Ellis , Shannon G. Patel

In the past years a wealth of observations has unraveled the structural properties of dark and luminous mass distribution in galaxies, a benchmark for understanding dark matter and the process of galaxy formation. The study of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-26 Christiane Frigerio Martins

A recent observational study found that the projected spatial distributions of the satellites of bright, isolated host galaxies tend to be lopsided with respect to the locations of the hosts. Here, we examine the spatial distributions of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-26 Adam Samuels , Tereasa G. Brainerd

Systematic surveys of nearby early type galaxies (ETGs) using integral field unit spectrograph (IFU) data have revealed that galaxies can hide interesting structures only visible through kinematic studies. As part of their pioneering work,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Caroline Foster , Jacob A. Arnold , Duncan A. Forbes , Nicola Pastorello , Aaron J. Romanowsky , Lee R. Spitler , Jay Strader , Jean P. Brodie

Lopsidedness is common in spiral galaxies. Often, there is no obvious external cause, such as an interaction with a nearby galaxy, for such features. Alternatively, the lopsidedness may have an internal cause, such as a dynamical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vanessa Dury , S. De Rijcke , Victor P. Debattista , H. Dejonghe

Spiral waves arise in many biological, chemical, and physiological systems. The kinematical model can be used to describe the motion of the spiral arms approximated as curves in the plane. For this model, there appeared some results in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chu-Pin Lo , Nedialko S. Nedialkov , Juan-Ming Yuan

In this Paper we investigate the kinematical properties of early-type dwarfs by significantly enlarging the scarce observational sample so far available. We present rotation curves and mean velocity dispersions for four bright dwarf…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 S. Pedraz , J. Gorgas , N. Cardiel , P. Sanchez-Blazquez , R. Guzman

As a result of our statistical study of 540 edge-on galaxies, we present here the images and preliminary statistical analysis of a sub-sample of 60 galaxies, that were selected to be S-type warped spirals. Computing the average volumic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vladimir Reshetnikov , Francoise Combes

Anemic galaxies have less prominent star formation than normal galaxies of the same Hubble type. Previous studies showed they are deficient in total atomic hydrogen but not in molecular hydrogen. Here we compare the combined surface…