English
Related papers

Related papers: Novae Crossing the Thermal Stability Line

200 papers

I report two new measures of the sudden change in the orbital period ($P$) across the nova eruption ($\Delta$P) and the steady period change in quiescence ($\dot{P}$) for classical novae (CNe) DQ Her and BT Mon. The fractional changes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-29 Bradley E. Schaefer

We present the results of a search for nova shells around 101 cataclysmic variables (CVs), using Halpha images taken with the 4.2-m William Herschel Telescope (WHT) and the 2.5-m Isaac Newton Telescope Photometric Halpha Survey of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-25 D. I. Sahman , V. S. Dhillon , C. Knigge , T. R. Marsh

We present spectroscopy of seven cataclysmic variable stars with orbital periods P(orb) greater than 5 hours, all but one of which are known to be dwarf novae. Using radial velocity measurements we improve on previous orbital period…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 John R. Thorstensen , William H. Fenton , Cynthia J. Taylor

We present a search for excess mid-IR emission due to circumbinary material in the orbital plane of cataclysmic variables (CVs). Our motivation stems from the fact that the strong braking exerted by a circumbinary (CB) disc on the binary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Dubus , R. Campbell , B. Kern , R. E. Taam , H. C. Spruit

We announce the identification of a new cataclysmic variable star in the field of the Kepler Mission, KIC J192410.81+445934.9. This system was identified during a search for compact pulsators in the Kepler field. High-speed photometry…

We suggest a specific new class of low-frequency g-modes in superfluid neutron stars. We determine the Brunt-Vaisala frequency for these modes and demonstrate that they can be unstable with respect to convection. The criterion for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-20 M. E. Gusakov , E. M. Kantor

We use an independent new sample of cataclysmic variables (CVs), constructed by selecting objects for Halpha emission, to constrain the properties of the intrinsic CV population. This sample is restricted to systems that are likely to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Magaretha L. Pretorius , Christian Knigge

Cataclysmic variables (CVs) exhibit a plethora of variable phenomena many of which require long, uninterrupted light curves to reveal themselves in detail. The month long datasets provided by TESS are well suited for this purpose. TESS has…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-19 Albert Bruch

We discuss the multi-wavelength predictions of the two models proposed for SU UMa stars, i.e the enhanced mass transfer (EMT) and the tidal thermal instability (TTI) models. We focus on the systematic differences of the suggested scenarios…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthias R. Schreiber , Jean-Marie Hameury , Jean-Pierre Lasota

The super-soft source (SSS) phase of a nova eruption, observed a few days after the outburst, usually displays an absorbed X-ray thermal continuum with absorption features, emitted by the white dwarf (WD) atmosphere. However, the X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-04 Sharon Mitrani , Ehud Behar , Marina Orio , Jack Worley

We investigate variations of the mass transfer rate in cataclysmic variables (CVs) that are induced by nova outbursts. The ejection of nova shells leads to a spread of transfer rates in systems with similar orbital period. The effect is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ulrich Kolb , Saul Rappaport , Klaus Schenker , Steve Howell

Novalike cataclysmic variables have persistently high mass transfer rates and prominent steady state accretion disks. We present an analysis of infrared observations of twelve novalikes obtained from the Two Micron All Sky Survey, the…

Many high-state cataclysmic variables (CVs) exhibit blue-shifted absorption features in their ultraviolet (UV) spectra -- a smoking-gun signature of outflows. However, the impact of these outflows on {\em optical} spectra remains much more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-21 Yusuke Tampo , Christian Knigge , Knox S. Long , James H. Matthews , Noel Castro Segura

We present our wide field Halpha+N[II] observations of 15 cataclysmic variables to search for remnant nova shells. Such shells have been found around other cataclysmic variables that were hitherto not known as novae. Our candidates were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Linda Schmidtobreick , Michael Shara , Claus Tappert , Amelia Bayo , Alessandro Ederoclite

We briefly summarize the observational properties of ultra-compact binaries called AM CVn stars. We analize their outbursts originating from the thermal-viscous instability in helium accretion disc. We present our preliminary results in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Iwona Kotko , Jean-Pierre Lasota , Guillaume Dubus

(Abridged) The Cataclysmic Variable (CV) population harbors a diverse range of donor stars and accreting white dwarfs (WDs). A range of WD masses is expected, from low mass Helium core WDs, to massive WDs which have previously accreted at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Phil Arras , Dean M. Townsley , Lars Bildsten

We show that irradiation of the accretion disc by the white dwarf limits the occurrence of dwarf nova outbursts in post nova accretion discs. After the nova explosion, the white dwarf has to cool for up to ~100 yr - depending on the orbital…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Schreiber , B. T. Gaensicke , J. K. Cannizzo

Radiation from accretion discs in cataclysmic variable stars (CVs) provides fundamental information about the properties of these close binary systems and about the physics of accretion in general. The detailed diagnostics of accretion disc…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Irit Idan , Jean-Pierre Lasota , Jean-Marie Hameury , Giora Shaviv

We present a parameter study using time dependent calculations of the thermal limit cycle model for dwarf nova outbursts. Our goal is to delineate the dependence of the delay between the initial rapid rise of the visual and EUV fluxes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. K. Cannizzo

A nova eruption irradiates and heats the donor star in a cataclysmic variable to high temperatures $T_{\rm irr}$, causing its outer layers to expand and overflow the Roche lobe. We calculate the donor's heating and expansion both…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-18 Sivan Ginzburg , Eliot Quataert