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The Cygnus Loop (G74.0-8.5) is a very well-known nearby supernova remnant (SNR) in our Galaxy. Thanks to its large size, brightness, and angular offset from the Galactic plane, it has been studied in detail from radio to $\gamma$-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-15 A. Tutone , J. Ballet , F. Acero , A. D'Aì , G. Cusumano

We study the ionised and highly ionised gas phases in the Seyfert~2 galaxy IC~5063 by means of VLT/MUSE integral field spectroscopy. Our analysis allowed us to detect a high-ionisation gas outflow traced by the coronal lines…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-28 M. A. Fonseca-Faria , A. Rodríguez-Ardila , M. Contini , L. G. Dahmer-Hahn , R. Morganti

The Magellanic Stream and several high velocity clouds have now been detected in optical line emission. The observed emission measures and kinematics are most plausibly explained by photoionization due to hot, young stars in the Galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Bland-Hawthorn , P. R. Maloney

Quasar-driven outflows on galactic scales are a routinely invoked ingredient for galaxy formation models. We report the discovery of ionized gas nebulae as traced by [O III] $\lambda$5007 AA emission surrounding three luminous red quasars…

The Cygnus region harbours a huge complex of massive stars at a distance of 1.0-2.0kpc from us. About 170 O stars are distributed over several OB associations, among which the Cyg OB2 cluster is by far the largest with about 100-120 O…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-01-12 Pierrick Martin , Jürgen Knödlseder , Roland Diehl , Georges Meynet

We use spatially resolved long-slit spectroscopy from Magellan to investigate the extent, kinematics, and ionization structure in the narrow-line regions of 15 luminous, obscured quasars with z<0.5. Increasing the dynamic range in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Jenny E. Greene , Nadia L. Zakamska , Luis C. Ho , Aaron J. Barth

Spatially resolved ROSAT X-ray and ground-based optical data for the southwestern region of the Cygnus Loop SNR reveal in unprecedented detail the very early stages of a blast wave interaction with an isolated interstellar cloud. Numerous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. J. Patnaude , R. A. Fesen , J. C. Raymond , N. A. Levenson , J. R. Graham , D. J. Wallace

We present here the observation of the Cygnus Superbubble (CSB) using the Solid-state slit camera (SSC) aboard the Monitor of All-sky X-ray Image. The CSB is a large diffuse structure in the Cygnus region with enhanced soft X-ray emission.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Masashi Kimura , Hiroshi Tsunemi , Hiroshi Tomida , Mutsumi Sugizaki , Shiro Ueno , Takanori Hanayama , Koshiro Yoshidome , Masayuki Sasaki

We present H-alpha and [O III] (5007 Angstroms) images of the nebula powered by the jet of the black hole candidate and microquasar Cygnus X-1, observed with the 2.5m Isaac Newton Telescope (INT). The ring-like structure is luminous in [O…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. M. Russell , R. P. Fender , E. Gallo , C. R. Kaiser

A disconcerting mismatch of thermal pressures for two media in contact with each other, (1) the warm, Circum-heliospheric Interstellar Medium (CHISM) and (2) the very hot material within a much larger region called the Local Bubble (LB),…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-30 Edward B. Jenkins

We performed deep optical observations of the area of the new supernova remnant G 69.4+1.2 in the emission lines of [O III], Halpha+[N II] and [S II]. The low ionization images reveal diffuse and filamentary emission in the central and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Fotis Mavromatakis , Panayotis Boumis , Euthimios V. Paleologou

We investigate the possible existence of an extended halo of early-type stars around Cygnus OB2, which is hinted at by near-infrared color-color diagrams, and its relationship to Cygnus OB2 itself, as well as to the nearby association…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Comeron , A. Pasquali , F. Figueras , J. Torra

A soft X-ray shadow has been discovered on the periphery of the Loop I supershell in the ROSAT All Sky Survey. The distance, size, geometry and spectral data indicate that it is cast by an annular volume of dense neutral matter which has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roland J. Egger , Bernd Aschenbach , MPE Garching , GERMANY

We combine observations of spiral galaxies in the [CII] line at 158 micron, made with the Long Wavelength Spectrometer aboard ISO, with previous data from the Kuiper Airborne Observatory to study the origin of this line, which is the main…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Pierini , J. Lequeux , A. Boselli , K. J. Leech , H. J. Voelk

XMM-Newton observations of the O supergiant zeta Orionis (O9.7 Ib) extend knowledge of its high-resolution spectrum beyond the CVI line at 33.7 Angstroms and suggest a new framework for the interpretation of the X-ray spectra of single hot…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. M. T. Pollock

Hyperfine structure lines of highly-charged ions may open a new window in observations of hot rarefied astrophysical plasmas. In this paper we discuss spectral lines of isotopes and ions abundant at temperatures 10^5-10^7 K, characteristic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 R. A. Sunyaev , D. Docenko

We report on a Chandra line spectrum observation of the O supergiant, Zeta Orionis (O9.7 Ib). A 73.4 ks HETGS observation shows a wide range of ionization stages and line strengths over the wavelength range of 5 to 26 A. The observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Wayne L. Waldron , Joseph P. Cassinelli

We revisit the question of the ionization of the diffuse medium in late type galaxies, by studying NGC 891. The most important challenge for the models considered so far was the observed increase of [OIII]/Hb, [OII]/Hb, and [NII]/Ha with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-16 N. Flores-Fajardo , C. Morisset , G. Stasinska , L. Binette

The possibility is explored that accretion on an intermediate mass black hole contributes to the ionisation of the interstellar medium of the Compact Blue Dwarf galaxy MRK996. Chandra observations set tight upper limits (99.7 per cent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Georgakakis , Y. G. Tsamis , B. L. James , A. Aloisi

To explain the nature of the high reddening (Av~10 mag) towards one of the most luminous stars in the Galaxy - Cyg OB2 #12 (B5 Ia-0), also known as MT304, we carried out spectro-photometric observations of 24 stars located in its vicinity.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 O. V. Maryeva , E. L. Chentsov , V. P. Goranskij , V. V. Dyachenko , S. V. Karpov , E. V. Malogolovets , D. A. Rastegaev
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