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The atmospheres of a large proportion of white dwarf stars are polluted by heavy elements that are expected to sink out of visible layers on short timescales. This has been interpreted as a signature of ongoing accretion of debris from…

Magnetars are neutron stars with extremely high surface magnetic fields. They show diverse X-ray pulse profiles in the quiescent state. We perform a systematic Fourier analysis of their soft X-ray pulse profiles. We find that most magnetars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-10 Chin-Ping Hu , C. -Y. Ng , Wynn C. G. Ho

We present a comprehensive photometric, spectroscopic, and polarimetric study of the intermediate polar (IP) 1RXS J080114.6-462324, using observations from the South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO) 1.0-m and 1.9-m telescopes and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-17 V. Moloi , S. B. Potter , Z. N. Khangale , D. A. H. Buckley , L. Booi , P. A. Woudt

We present the first X-ray observations with the XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL satellites of the recently discovered cataclysmic variable 1RXSJ173021.5-055933, together with simultaneous UV and coordinated optical photometry aiming at…

We present our analysis of new and archived observations of two candidate magnetic cataclysmic variables, namely 1RXS J174320.1-042953 and YY Sex. 1RXS J174320.1-042953 was observed in two distinctive high and low states where a phase shift…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-01 Nikita Rawat , J. C. Pandey , Arti Joshi , Stephen B. Potter , Alisher S. Hojaev , Michaël De Becker , Srinivas M Rao , Umesh Yadava

Millisecond spinning, low magnetic field neutron stars are believed to attain their fast rotation in a 0.1-1 Gyr-long phase during which they accrete matter endowed with angular momentum from a low-mass companion star. Despite extensive…

XY Ari is one of the few known eclipsing intermediate polars. We present results from a detailed analysis of an unpublished archival observation using XMM-Newton EPIC pn and MOS data in a quiescent state of XY Ari. The X-ray orbital…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-16 Dicle Zengin Çamurdan , Şölen Balman , Vadim Burwitz

Intermediate Polars (IPs) are a group of cataclysmic variables (CVs) which are thought to contain white dwarfs which have a magnetic field strength in the range ~0.1-10MG. A significant fraction of the X-ray sources detected in recent deep…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gavin Ramsay , Peter J. Wheatley , A. J. Norton , Pasi Hakala , Darren Baskill

Quasi-spherical subsonic accretion can be realized in slowly rotating wind-fed X-ray pulsars (XPSRs) at X-ray luminosities <4 10^{36} erg/s. In this regime the accreting matter settles down subsonically onto the rotating magnetosphere,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-12-13 K. Postnov , N. Shakura , A. Kochetkova , L. Hjalmarsdotter

RX J1914.4+2456 and RX J0806.3+1527 have been proposed as double degenerate binaries with orbital periods of 569s and 321s respectively. An alternative model, in which the periods are related to the spin of a magnetic white dwarf in an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. Norton , C. A. Haswell , G. A. Wynn

We present a low-resolution discovery spectrum and CCD-photometry of the bright X-ray source 1RXS J012851.9-233931 found in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey. These first observations suggest that the source is an AM Herculis star (polar) accreting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Schwope , R. Schwarz , J. Greiner

We present an analysis of X-ray and ultra-violet data of the dwarf nova VW Hyi that were obtained with XMM-Newton during the quiescent state. The X-ray spectrum indicates the presence of an optically thin plasma in the boundary layer that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dirk Pandel , France A. Cordova , Steve B. Howell

We report the discovery of a new, bright (V = 17 mag) AM Her system as the optical counterpart of the soft ROSAT All-Sky-Survey source RX J1846.9+5538 (= 1RXS J184659.4+553834). Optical photometric and spectroscopic follow-up observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Schwarz , J. Greiner , G. H. Tovmassian , S. V. Zharikov , W. Wenzel

Between May 2016 and September 2018, the intermediate polar (IP) FO Aquarii exhibited two distinct low states and one failed low state. We present optical spectroscopy of FO Aquarii throughout this period, making this the first detailed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-03 M. R. Kennedy , P. M. Garnavich , C. Littlefield , T. R. Marsh , P. Callanan , R. P. Breton , T. Augusteijn , R. M. Wagner , R. P. Ashley , M. Neric

We present ground-based optical and near infrared photometric observations and Hubble Space Telescope COS spectroscopic observations of the old nova V842 Cen (Nova Cen 1986). Analysis of the optical light curves reveals a peak at 56.5 +/-…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Edward M. Sion , Paula Szkody , Anjum Mukadam , Brian Warner , Patrick Woudt , Frederic Walter , Arne Henden , Patrick Godon

Detailed timing analyses of three cataclysmic variables, namely 2MASS J09213414$-$5939068, IGR J16167$-$4957, and V667 Pup are carried out using the long-baseline and high-cadence optical photometric data from the Transiting Exoplanet…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-30 Arti Joshi

We report the analysis result of UV/X-ray emission from AR~Scorpii, which is an intermediate polar (IP) composed of a magnetic white dwarf and a M-type star, with the XMM-Newton data. The X-ray/UV emission clearly shows a large variation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-14 J. Takata , C. -P. Hu , L. C. C. Lin , P. H. T. Tam , P. S. Pal , C. Y. Hui , A. K. H. Kong , K. S. Cheng

Some polars show quasi-periodic oscillations (QPO) in their optical light curves which have been interpreted as the result of shock oscillations driven by the cooling instability. Although numerical simulations can recover this physics,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-10 Lucile Van Box Som , Emeric Falize , Jean-Marc Bonnet-Bidaud , Martine Mouchet , Clotilde Busschaert , Andrea Ciardi

Using the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RossiXTE), astronomers have discovered that disk-accreting neutron stars with weak magnetic fields produce three distinct types of high-frequency X-ray oscillations. These oscillations are powered by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-11 Frederick K. Lamb , Stratos Boutloukos

From optical photometry the cataclysmic variable RX J0944.5+0357 is shown to have a double-peaked pulse profile with a period of ~2160 s. The two peaks vary rapidly in relative amplitude. Often most of the optical power is concentrated in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Patrick A. Woudt , Brian Warner
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