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Related papers: Formation of Primordial Protostars

200 papers

We investigate the formation by accretion of massive primordial protostars in the range 10 to 300 Msun. The high accretion rate used in the models (4.4 x 10^{-3} Msun/yr) causes the structure and evolution to differ significantly from those…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Omukai , F. Palla

The thermodynamical evolution of gas during the collapse of the primordial star-forming cloud depends significantly on the initial degree of rotation. However, there is no clear understanding of how the initial rotation can affect the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-23 Jayanta Dutta

We present the exact solutions for the collapse of a spherically-symmetric, cold (i.e., pressureless) cloud under its own self-gravity, valid for arbitrary initial density profiles and not restricted to the realm of self-similarity. These…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-08 Eric R. Coughlin

We present the first coherent dynamical study of the cloud fragmentation-phase, collapse and early stellar evolution of a solar mass star. We determine young star properties as the consequence of the parent cloud evolution. Mass, luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Wuchterl , R. Klessen

Models of self-gravitating gas in the early stages of pressure-free collapse are compared for initial states which are equilibrium layers, cylinders, and Bonnor-Ebert spheres. For each geometrical case the density profile has an inner…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Philip C. Myers

We obtain self-similar solutions that describe the gravitational collapse of nonrotating, isothermal, magnetic molecular cloud cores. We use simplifying assumptions but explicitly include the induction equation, and the semianalytic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ioannis Contopoulos , Glenn E. Ciolek , Arieh Konigl

We present the results of a suite of numerical simulations designed to explore the origin of the angular momenta of protostellar cores. Using the hydrodynamic grid code \emph{Athena} with a sink implementation, we follow the formation of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Aleksandra Kuznetsova , Lee Hartmann , Fabian Heitsch

Motivated by recent observations that show starless molecular cloud cores exhibit subsonic inward velocities, we revisit the collapse problem for polytropic gaseous spheres. In particular, we provide a generalized treatment of protostellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Fatuzzo , F. C. Adams , P. C. Myers

We study the changes in physical and chemical conditions during the collapse of a pre--protostellar core, starting from initial conditions appropriate to a dense molecular cloud and proceeding to the ``completely depleted'' limit. We follow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. R. Flower , G. Pineau des Forets C. M. Walmsley

We study thermal-gravitational instability in simplified models for protogalactic halos using three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations. The simulations followed the evolution of gas with radiative cooling down to T = 10^4 K, background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Chang Hyun Baek , Hyesung Kang , Jongsoo Kim , Dongsu Ryu

Using hydrodynamic simulations we investigate the time evolution and fragmentation of regions within molecular clouds which have lost their turbulent support leading to gravitational contraction. The initial density distributions are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralf Klessen , Andreas Burkert

We investigate the role of non-isothermality in gravitational collapse and protostellar accretion by explicitly including the effects of molecular radiative cooling, gas-dust energy transfer, and cosmic ray heating in models of spherical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. I. Vorobyov , Shantanu Basu

We demonstrate that the observationally inferred rapid onset of star formation after parental molecular clouds have assembled can be achieved by flow-driven cloud formation of atomic gas, using our previous three-dimensional numerical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fabian Heitsch , Lee Hartmann

We investigate the Hierarchical Gravitational Fragmentation scenario through numerical simulations of the prestellar stages of the collapse of a marginally gravitationally unstable isothermal sphere immersed in a strongly gravitationally…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-26 Raúl Naranjo-Romero , Enrique Vázquez-Semadeni , Robert M. Loughnane

We present 3D "zoom-in" simulations of the formation of two molecular clouds out of the galactic interstellar medium. We model the clouds - identified from the SILCC simulations - with a resolution of up to 0.06 pc using adaptive mesh…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-18 D. Seifried , S. Walch , P. Girichidis , T. Naab , R. Wünsch , R. S. Klessen , S. C. O. Glover , T. Peters , P. Clark

After the recombination of Hydrogen, primordial molecules such as H_2, $HD$ can be formed.The formation of structures in the post-recombination gaseous medium is commonly explained by primordial density fluctuations. In a self-gravitating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Puy , M. Signore

The connection between dense gas cores and their infant protostars is key to understanding how stars form in molecular clouds. In this paper we investigate the properties, persistence, and protostellar content of cores that would be…

Numerous cosmological hydrodynamic studies have addressed the formation of galaxies. Here we choose to study the first stages of galaxy formation, including non-equilibrium atomic primordial gas cooling, gravity and hydrodynamics. Using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 John H. Wise , Matthew J. Turk , Tom Abel

We investigate the collapse and fragmentation of low-mass, trans-sonically turbulent prestellar cores, using SPH simulations. The initial conditions are slightly supercritical Bonnor-Ebert spheres, all with the same density profile, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Walch , T. Naab , A. Burkert , A. Whitworth , M. Gritschneder

Spherical hydrodynamic models with a polytropic equation of state (EoS) for forming protostars are revisited in order to investigate the so-called luminosity conundrum highlighted by observations. For a molecular cloud (MC) core with such…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-31 Yang Gao , Yu-Qing Lou