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Related papers: Clumpy diffuse X-ray emission from the spiral-rich…

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(abridged) We present an analysis of Chandra X-ray observations of a sample of eight dwarf starburst galaxies (I Zw 18, VII Zw 403, NGC 1569, NGC 3077, NGC 4214, NGC 4449, NGC 5253, and He 2-10). Extended, diffuse X-ray emission is detected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Juergen Ott , Fabian Walter , Elias Brinks

The detection of excess of soft X-ray or Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) radiation, above the thermal contribution from the hot intracluster medium (ICM), has been a controversial subject ever since the initial discovery of this phenomenon. We…

We report the first localization of diffuse, non-thermal, X-ray emission from a nearby galaxy cluster. Using Chandra data, we have isolated a diffuse non-thermal X-ray component with a photon index, Gamma_ X = 2.21 +0.14 -0.15 and a flux of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel S. Hudson , Mark J. Henriksen

We present a study of the X-ray properties of a sample of six nearby late-type spiral galaxies based on XMM-Newton observations. Since our primary focus is on the linkage between X-ray emission and star formation in extended, extranuclear…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 R. A. Owen , R. S. Warwick

The X-ray background intensity around Lick count galaxies and rich clusters of galaxies is investigated in three ROSAT energy bands. It is found that the X-ray enhancements surrounding concentrations of galaxies exhibit significantly softer…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Soltan , M. J. Freyberg , G. Hasinger

We have mapped four regions of the southern Galactic plane at 31 GHz with the Cosmic Background Imager. From the maps, we have extracted the flux densities for six of the brightest \hii regions in the southern sky and compared them with…

Luminous compact blue galaxies (LCBGs) have enhanced star formation rates and compact morphologies. We combine Sloan Digital Sky Survey data with HI data of 29 LCBGs at redshift z~0 to understand their nature. We find that local LCBGs have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-15 C. A. Garland , D. J. Pisano , M. -M. Mac Low , K. Kreckel , K. Rabidoux , R. Guzmán

We present relations between X-ray luminosity and velocity dispersion (L-sigma), X-ray luminosity and gas mass (L-Mgas), and cluster radius and velocity dispersion (r500-sigma) for 62 galaxy clusters in the HIFLUGCS, an X-ray flux-limited…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Y. -Y. Zhang , H. Andernach , C. A. Caretta , T. H. Reiprich , H. Boehringer , E. Puchwein , D. Sijacki , M. Girardi

We aim to determine the intrinsic variety, at a given mass, of the properties of the intracluster medium in clusters of galaxies. This requires a cluster sample selected independently of the intracluster medium content for which reliable…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 S. Andreon , A. L. Serra , A. Moretti , G. Trinchieri

Analyses of B and R band observations of four compact groups reveal the presence of a considerable amount of diffuse, intergalactic light in two of them (HCG 79 and HCG 95). The diffuse component is presumably due to stellar material that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Mendes de Oliveira , C. Da Rocha , C. R. Rabaça , D. N. E. Pereira , M. Bolte

We present an ensemble X-ray analysis of systematic perturbations in the central hot gas properties for a sample of 28 nearby strong cool-core systems selected from the HIghest X-ray FLUx Galaxy Cluster Sample (HIFLUGCS). We analyze their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-01 Shutaro Ueda , Keiichi Umetsu , FanLam Ng , Yuto Ichinohe , Tetsu Kitayama , Sandor M. Molnar

We present the results of a pointed ROSAT PSPC observation of the cluster A3558 which is part of the core of the Shapley Concentration. The X-ray brightness distribution can be fitted as the sum of an elliptical King law, with a major core…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bardelli , E. Zucca , A. Malizia , G. Zamorani , R. Scaramella , G. Vettolani

Diffuse X-ray emission from the Magellanic Clouds (MCs) is studied by using all the archival data of pointed ROSAT Position Sensitive Proportional Counter (PSPC) observations. For this purpose, contributions from the point and point-like…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Sasaki , F. Haberl , W. Pietsch

The Milky Way galaxy is surrounded by a circumgalactic medium (CGM) that may play a key role in galaxy evolution as the source of gas for star formation and a repository of metals and energy produced by star formation and nuclear activity.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-03 P. Kaaret , D. Koutroumpa , K. D. Kuntz , K. Jahoda , J. Bluem , H. Gulick , E. Hodges-Kluck , D. M. LaRocca , R. Ringuette , A. Zajczyk

There is mounting evidence that compact elliptical galaxies (CEGs) are local analogs of the high-redshift "red nuggets" thought to represent progenitors of today's early-type galaxies (ETGs). We report the discovery of extended X-ray…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-28 David A. Buote , Aaron J. Barth

We present spectroscopic confirmation of nine moderate redshift galaxy groups and poor clusters selected from the ROSAT Deep Cluster Survey. The groups span the redshift range z=0.23-0.59 and have between 4 and 20 confirmed members. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 John S. Mulchaey , Lori M. Lubin , Chris Fassnacht , Piero Rosati , Tesla E. Jeltema

We use multi-fiber spectroscopy of 12 nearby, poor groups of galaxies to address whether the groups are bound systems or chance projections of galaxies along the line-of-sight, why the members of each group have not already merged to form a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ann I. Zabludoff , John S. Mulchaey

Chandra X-ray imaging spectroscopy of the starburst galaxy Henize 2-10 reveals a strong nuclear point source and at least two fainter compact sources embedded within a more luminous diffuse thermal component. Spectral fits to the nuclear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Henry A. Kobulnicky , Crystal L. Martin

We detect four isolated, X-ray over-luminous (Lx>2e43 [h/0.5]**-2 erg/s) elliptical galaxies (OLEGs) in our 160 square degree ROSAT PSPC survey. The extent of their X-ray emission, total X-ray luminosity, total mass, and mass of the hot gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Vikhlinin , B. R. McNamara , A. Hornstrup , H. Quintana , W. Forman , C. Jones , M. Way

We analyzed data from HaloSat observations for five fields in the Galactic disk located far away from the Galactic center (135$^{\circ}$ $<$ $l$ $<$ 254$^{\circ}$) to understand the nature of soft X-ray energy emission in the Galactic disk.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-06 Kazuki Ampuku , Ikuyuki Mitsuishi , Koki Sakuta , Philip Kaaret , Daniel M. LaRocca , Lorella Angelini