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Related papers: Curvature, Galactic Dynamics and Cosmic Repulsion

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Some recent supernovae studies have extended the distance versus velocity Hubble plot to very high redshift, and have revealed the apparent presence of a cosmic repulsion. We show that such a repulsion has a natural origin within conformal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip D. Mannheim

In this paper we present a general, model independent analysis of a recently detected apparent cosmic repulsion, and discuss its potential implications for gravitational theory. In particular, we show that a negatively spatially curved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Philip D. Mannheim

We explore the possibility that the entire departure of galactic rotational velocities from their luminous Newtonian expectation be cosmological in origin, and show that within the framework of conformal gravity (but not Einstein gravity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Philip D. Mannheim

In this paper we identify a new regularity in the systematics of galactic rotation curves, namely we find that at the last detected points in galaxies of widely varying luminosity, the centripetal acceleration is found to have the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Philip D. Mannheim

Recent observations of high redshift Supernovae at lower than expected value of the Hubble constant, widely interpreted as an evidence for accelerating expansion of the Universe, could alternatively be explained assuming a hyperbolic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikolaj "Mik" Sawicki

We study the possibility that galactic rotation curves can be explained by a gravitational potential that contains a linear term as well as a Newtonian one. This hypothesis, suggested by conformal gravity, does allow good fits to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl E. Carlson , Eric J. Lowenstein

Possibility of gravitational repulsion in General Relativity is discussed and astronomical data in favor of cosmological acceleration are described. The problem of vacuum energy is emphasized and possible ways of its solution are indicated.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-19 A. D. Dolgov

We present here a general relativistic mechanism for accelerated cosmic expansion and the Hubble's constant. It is shown that spacetime vorticity coupled to the magnetic field density in galaxies causes the galaxies to recede from one…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 Babur M. Mirza

We show that, due to the nonlinear nature of gravity, fluctuations in spacetime curvature generate additional gravitational attraction. This fluctuation-induced extra attraction was overlooked in the conventional understanding of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-09 Qingdi Wang

We present an up to cubic curvature correction to General Relativity with the following features: (i) its vacuum spectrum solely consists of a graviton and is ghost-free, (ii) it possesses well-behaved black hole solutions which coincide…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-12 Gustavo Arciniega , Jose D. Edelstein , Luisa G. Jaime

We have probed a cosmological model in $f(R)$-gravity, which is a cubic equation in scalar curvature $R$. The terms arise due to nonlinear $f(R)$ function are treated as energy due to curvature inspired geometry. As a result, we find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-03 G. K. Goswami , Rita Rani , Harshna Balhara , J. K. Singh

Spacetime stretching is included in the general relativity alongside with the spacetime curvature. Response of the vacuum to cosmic stretching is considered as macroscopic quantum effect. This effect explains the accelerated expansion of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-08-03 E. A. Novikov

The recent discovery of cosmic repulsion represents a major challenge to standard gravity, adding an apparent missing energy problem to its still not yet adequately resolved missing mass one, while simultaneously requiring the current…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip D. Mannheim

A curvature self-interaction of the cosmic gas is shown to mimic a cosmological constant or other forms of dark energy, such as a rolling tachyon condensate or a Chaplygin gas. Any given Hubble rate and deceleration parameter can be traced…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Alexander B. Balakin , Diego Pavon , Dominik J. Schwarz , Winfried Zimdahl

Recent data suggest that the Universe could be positively curved. Combined with an inflationary stage, this might lead to a curvature bounce instead of the Big Bang. The background evolution is presented, as a function of the parameters…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-20 Cyril Renevey , Aurélien Barrau , Killian Martineau , Selim Touati

We discuss the effect of curvature and matter inhomogeneities on the averaged scalar curvature of the present-day Universe. Motivated by studies of averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies, we contemplate on the question whether it is sensible to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Buchert , Mauro Carfora

Possibly the most peculiar expectation of the standard fine-tuned cosmological paradigm is that cosmic acceleration is to only be a very recent (z<1) phenomenon, with the universe being required to be decelerating at all higher redshifts.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Philip D. Mannheim

In the standard cosmological paradigm cosmic acceleration is to only be a very recent (viz. $z \leq 1$) phenomenon, with the universe being required to be decelerating at all higher redshifts. We suggest that this particular expectation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Philip D. Mannheim

Gravitation is described in the context of a dilatonic theory that is conformally related to general relativity. All dimensionless ratios of fundamental dimensional quantities, e.g. particle masses and the Planck mass, as well as the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-21 Meir Shimon

We show that the current accelerated expansion of the Universe can be explained without resorting to dark energy. Models of generalized modified gravity, with inverse powers of the curvature can have late time accelerating attractors…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Olga Mena , Jose Santiago , Jochen Weller
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