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Starting from the Helmholtz free energy we calculate analytically first- and second-order derivatives, as internal energy and specific heats, for the ideal system and the exchange and correlation interactions covering a broad range of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Stolzmann , T. Bloecker

We present a simple and efficient, yet reasonably accurate, equation of state, which at the moderately low temperatures and high densities found in the interiors of stars less massive than the Sun is substantially more accurate than its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 O. R. Pols , C. A. Tout , P. P. Eggleton , Z. Han

By revisiting the path-integral formulation of the Hubbard model, we propose a theoretical approach based on a semiclassical approximation employing an unconventional coherent-state representation. Within this framework, a subset of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-06 Yuki Yamasaki , Hidemaro Suwa , Cristian D. Batista , Shintaro Hoshino

A quasi-particle model is employed to derive from available lattice QCD calculations an equation of state useable in hydrodynamical simulations of the expansion stage of strongly interacting matter created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-14 B. Kampfer , M. Bluhm , H. Schade , R. Schulze , D. Seipt

A new approach to simulating warm and hot dense matter that combines density functional theory based calculations of the electronic structure to classical molecular dynamics simulations with pair interaction potentials is presented. The new…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 C. E. Starrett , J. Daligault , D. Saumon

Stellar models often use relations between the temperature $T$ and optical depth $\tau$ to evaluate the structure of their optically-thin outer layers. We fit a novel analytic function to the Hopf function $q(\tau)$ of a radiation-coupled…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-14 Warrick H. Ball

Using a field-theoretic approach, we systematically generalize the usual semiclassical approximation for a harmonically trapped ideal Bose gas in such a way that its range of applicability is essentially extended. With this we can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ben Klünder , Axel Pelster

The method of integrals of motion is used to construct families of generalized coherent states of a nonrelativistic spinless charged particle in a constant electric field. Families of states, differing in the values of their standard…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 T. C. Adorno , A. S. Pereira

We generalize the concept of conserving, Phi-derivable, approximations to relativistic field theories. Treating the interaction field as a dynamical degree of freedom, we derive the thermodynamic potential in terms of fully dressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Benoit Vanderheyden , Gordon Baym

We generalize the concept of conserving,\Phi-derivable, approximations to relativistic field theories. Treating the interaction field as a dynamical degree of freedom, we derive the thermodynamical potential in terms of fully dressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Benoit Vanderheyden , Gordon Baym

We present an example of an interpolation code of the SAHA-S equation of state that has been adapted for use in the stellar evolution code CESAM2k. The aim is to provide the necessary data and numerical procedures for its implementation in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-25 V. A. Baturin , W. Dappen , P. Morel , A. V. Oreshina , F. Thevenin , V. K. Gryaznov , I. L. Iosilevskiy , A. N. Starostin , V. E. Fortov

Context: The solution of the nonlocal thermodynamical equilibrium (non-LTE) radiative transfer equation usually relies on stationary iterative methods, which may falsely converge in some cases. Furthermore, these methods are often unable to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-29 Julien Lambert , Eric Josselin , Nils Ryde , Alexandre Faure

This talk reviews several aspects of the "semirelativistic" description of bound states by the spinless Salpeter equation (which represents the simplest equation of motion incorporating relativistic effects) and, in particular, presents or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Wolfgang Lucha , F. F. Schoberl

A novel application of the Pade approximation is proposed in which the Pade approximant is used as an interpolation for the small and large coupling behaviors of a physical system, resulting in a prediction of the behavior of the system at…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. N. Leung , J. A. Murakowski

An efficient numerical approach to equilibrium properties of strongly coupled systems which include a subsystem of fermionic quantum particles and a subsystem of classical particles is presented. It uses an improved path integral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 V. S. Filinov , P. R. Levashov , V. E. Fortov , M. Bonitz

We briefly review analytic approximations of thermodynamic functions of fully ionized nonideal electron-ion plasmas, applicable in a wide range of plasma parameters, including the domains of nondegenerate and degenerate, nonrelativistic and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-02-01 A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier

After introducing the fundamental properties of self-gravitating systems, we present an application of Tsallis' generalized entropy to the analysis of their thermodynamic nature. By extremizing the Tsallis entropy, we obtain an equation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Masa-aki Sakagami , Atsushi Taruya

We apply high-order many-body perturbation theory for the calculation of ground-state energies of closed-shell nuclei using realistic nuclear interactions. Using a simple recursive formulation, we compute the perturbative energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Robert Roth , Joachim Langhammer

As a concrete setting where stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) are able to model real phenomena, we propose a stochastic Meinhardt model for cell repolarisation and study how parameter estimation techniques developed for…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Randolf Altmeyer , Till Bretschneider , Josef Janák , Markus Reiß

We propose a novel quasiparticle interpretation of the equation of state of deconfined QCD at finite temperature. Using appropriate thermal masses, we introduce a phenomenological parametrisation of the onset of confinement in the vicinity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. A. Schneider , T. Renk , M. Thaler , A. Polleri , W. Weise
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