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It has been known for many years that there is an apparent trend for the spectral index ({\alpha}) of radio sources to steepen with redshift z, which has led to attempts to select high-redshift objects by searching for radio sources with…

It is shown that the new observed redshift distributions of various flux-limited samples of radio sources in general are consistent with the predictions of two basic evolutionary models published by Condon (1984) and Dunlop and Peacock…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 J. Machalski , M. Jamrozy

We measure the radio luminosity function (RLF) of steep-spectrum radio sources using three redshift surveys of flux-limited samples selected at low (151 & 178 MHz) radio frequency, low-frequency source counts and the local RLF. The redshift…

We present a model to predict the luminosity function for radio galaxies and their linear size distribution at any redshift. The model takes a black hole mass function and Eddington ratio distribution as input and tracks the evolution of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-28 A. Saxena , H. J. A. Röttgering , E. E. Rigby

We investigate the cosmic evolution of low luminosity ($L_{\rm{1.4GHz}}<10^{25}\rm{W~Hz^{-1}sr^{-1}}$) radio sources in the XMM Large Scale Structure survey field (XMM-LSS). We match low frequency selected (610~MHz) radio sources in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Kim McAlpine , Matt J. Jarvis

A model for the evolution of low-luminosity radio galaxies is presented. In the model, the lobes inflated by low-power jets are assumed to expand in near pressure-balance against the external medium. Both cases of constant external pressure…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Q. Luo , E. M. Sadler

I define 3 samples of extragalactic radio sources of type FRII, containing 26 objects in total. The control sample consists of 6C and 7C sources with radio-luminosities of around 10E27 W\Hz at 151 MHz and z~1. The other samples contain 3CRR…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Julie-Ann Goodlet

{Abridged} A combination of spectroscopy and broadband photometric redshifts has been used to find the complete redshift distribution of the Hercules sample of millijansky radio sources. These data have been used to examine the evolution of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 I. Waddington , J. S. Dunlop , J. A. Peacock , R. A. Windhorst

Spectroscopic observations of a sample of 42 flat-spectrum radio sources from the Cosmic Lens All-Sky Survey (CLASS) have yielded a mean redshift of $<z> = 1.27$ with an RMS spread of 0.95, at a completeness level of 64%. The sample…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. R. Marlow , D. Rusin , N. Jackson , P. N. Wilkinson , I. W. A. Browne , L. Koopmans

We use the 6C** sample to investigate the co-moving space density of powerful, steep-spectrum radio sources. This sample, consisting of 68 objects, has virtually complete K-band photometry and spectroscopic redshifts for 32 per cent of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Maria J. Cruz , Matt J. Jarvis , Steve Rawlings , Katherine M. Blundell

We present spectroscopic and eleven-band photometric redshifts for galaxies in the 100-uJy Subaru/XMM-Newton Deep Field radio source sample. We find good agreement between our redshift distribution and that predicted by the SKA Simulated…

We estimate ages and physical properties of powerful radio galaxies. An analysis of new multi-wavelength VLA observations of eleven very powerful classical double (FRIIb) radio galaxies with redshifts between 0.4 and 1.3 is presented. We…

We present a new evolutionary model that describes the population properties of radio sources at frequencies <5 GHz, thus complementing the De Zotti et al. (2005) model, holding at higher frequencies. We find that simple analytic luminosity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Marcella Massardi , Anna Bonaldi , Mattia Negrello , Sara Ricciardi , Alvise Raccanelli , Gianfranco De Zotti

By modifying the Chen and Wu ansatz, we have investigated some Friedmann models in which $\Lambda$ varies as $\rho$. In order to test the consistency of the models with observations, we study the angular size - redshift relation for 256…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. G. Vishwakarma

We use the observed polarisation properties of a sample of 26 powerful radio galaxies and radio-loud quasars to constrain the conditions in the Faraday screens local to the sources. We adopt the cosmological redshift, low-frequency radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. Goodlet , C. R. Kaiser

This paper presents a new grid-based method for investigating the evolution of the steep-spectrum radio luminosity function, with the aim of quantifying the high-redshift cut-off suggested by previous work. To achieve this, the Combined…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 E. E. Rigby , P. N. Best , M. H. Brookes , J. A. Peacock , J. S. Dunlop , H. J. A. Röttgering , J. V. Wall , L. Ker

We present the results of optical spectroscopy of two flux-density-limited samples of radio sources selected at frequencies of 38 and 151 MHz in the same region around the North Ecliptic Cap, the 8C-NEC and 7C-III samples respectively. Both…

We point out that the remarkable linearity of the ultra-steep radio spectra of high redshift radio galaxies reflects a previously reported general trend for powerful radio galaxies, according to which the spectral curvature is lesser for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Gopal-Krishna , Mukul Mhaskey , A. Mangalam

The redshifts of faint radio galaxies identified with giant radio source candidates selected from the sample of Machalski et al. (2001) have been measured. Given the redshift, the projected linear size and radio luminosity are then…

Many of the powerful radio galaxies observed at high redshift are very small, presumably because they are very young. A simple model, which treats the radio source as a bubble expanding into a radially stratified medium, is capable of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mitchell C. Begelman