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Recent papers discussing advection dominated accretion flows (ADAF) as a solution for astrophysical accretion problems should be treated with some caution because of their uncertain physical basis. The suggestions underlying ADAF involve…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , R. V. E. Lovelace

A model for advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) in a global magnetic field is proposed. In contrast to the well known ADAF models in which the viscosity of a fluid determines both angular momentum transfer and energy dissipation in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Osamu Kaburaki

We study the thermal structure of the widely adopted two-dimensional advection dominated accretion flow (ADAF) of Narayan & Yi (1995a). The critical radius for a given mass accretion rate, outside of which the optically thin hot solutions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Myeong-Gu Park , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

Observations and numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations indicate the existence of outflows and ordered large-scale magnetic fields in the inner region of hot accretion flows. In this paper we present the self-similar solutions for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 De-Fu Bu , Feng Yuan , Fu-Guo Xie

Observations of the hot gas, which is surrounding Sgr A* and a few other nearby galactic nuclei, imply that mean free paths of electron and proton are comparable to gas capture radius. So, hot accretion flows likely proceed under week…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Ghanbari , S. Abbassi , M. Ghasemnezhad

Advection-dominated, high-temperature, quasi-spherical accretion flow onto a compact object, recently considered by a number of authors, assume that the dissipation of turbulent energy of the flow heats the ions and that the dissipated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , R. V. E. Lovelace

We examine the effects of a hydrodynamical wind on advection dominated accretion flows with thermal conduction in the presence of a toroidal magnetic field under a self-similar treatment. The disk gas is assumed to be isothermal. For a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-12-16 S. Abbassi , J. Ghanbari , M. Ghasemnezhad

Two-temperature advection dominated accretion flow (ADAF) or hot ion tori (HIT) models help explain low luminosity stellar and galactic accreting sources and may complement observational support for black holes in nature. But low radiative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric G. Blackman

We investigate the form of the momentum distribution function for protons and electrons in an advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF). We show that for all accretion rates, Coulomb collisions are too inefficient to thermalize the protons.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Rohan Mahadevan , Eliot Quataert

The standard Advection-Dominated Accretion Flow (ADAF) is studied using a set of self-similar analytical solutions in the spherical coordinates. Our new solutions are useful for studying ADAFs without dealing with the usual mathematical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Mohsen Shadmehri

We report here on a calculation of thermalization time-scale of the two temperature advection dominated accretion flow (ADAF) model. It is established that time required to equalize the electron and ion temperatures via electron-ion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David Tsiklauri

We solve the set of hydrodynamic (HD) equations for optically thin Advection Dominated Accretion Flows (ADAFs) by assuming radially self-similar in spherical coordinate system $ (r, \theta, \phi) $. The disk is considered to be steady state…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-12 Fateme Zahra Zeraatgari , Shahram Abbassi

Advection is believed to be the dominant cooling mechanism in optically thin advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAF's). When outflow is considered, however, the first impression is that advection should be of opposite sign in the inflow…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-24 Cheng-Liang Jiao

The present study examines self-similarity evolution of advection dominated accretion flow (ADAF) in the presence of a toroidal magnetic field. In this research, it was assumed that the angular momentum transport is due to viscous…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-05-11 Alireza Khesali , Kazem Faghei

The observation of the hot gas surrounding Sgr $A^*$ and a few other nearby galactic nuclei imply that electron and proton mean free paths are comparable to the gas capture radius. So, the hot accretion flows is likely to proceed under…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-31 S. Abbassi , J. Ghanbari , S. Najjar

We have studied the effects of thermal conduction on the structure of viscous and resistive advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAFs). The importance of thermal conduction on hot accretion flow is confirmed by observations of hot gas that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-05-11 Kazem Faghei

We extend and reconcile recent work on turbulence and particle heating in advection-dominated accretion flows. For approximately equipartition magnetic fields, the turbulence primarily heats the electrons. For weaker magnetic fields, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Eliot Quataert , Andrei Gruzinov

In this paper, the self-similar solution of resistive advection dominated accretion flows (ADAF) in the presence of a pure azimuthal magnetic field is investigated. The mechanism of energy dissipation is assumed to be the viscosity and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Kazem Faghei

All high temperature accretion solutions including ADAF are physically thick, so outgoing radiation interacts with the incoming flow, sharing as much or more resemblance with classical spherical accretion flows as with disk flows. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Myeong-Gu Park , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

The boundary layers of weakly-magnetized white dwarfs (WDs) accreting at rates <=10^16 g/s are radially extended, hot, optically-thin, and they advect some of their internally-dissipated energy (Narayan & Popham 1993). Motivated by this, I…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kristen Menou
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