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The light curve of the microlensing event KMT-2021-BLG-0240 exhibits a short-lasting anomaly with complex features near the peak at the 0.1~mag level from a single-lens single-source model. We conducted modeling of the lensing light curve…

Gaia16aye was a binary microlensing event discovered in the direction towards the northern Galactic disc and was one of the first microlensing events detected and alerted to by the Gaia space mission. Its light curve exhibited five distinct…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-22 Łukasz Wyrzykowski , P. Mróz , K. A. Rybicki , M. Gromadzki , Z. Kołaczkowski , M. Zieliński , P. Zieliński , N. Britavskiy , A. Gomboc , K. Sokolovsky , S. T. Hodgkin , L. Abe , G. F. Aldi , A. AlMannaei , G. Altavilla , A. Al Qasim , G. C. Anupama , S. Awiphan , E. Bachelet , V. Bakıs , S. Baker , S. Bartlett , P. Bendjoya , K. Benson , I. F. Bikmaev , G. Birenbaum , N. Blagorodnova , S. Blanco-Cuaresma , S. Boeva , A. Z. Bonanos , V. Bozza , D. M. Bramich , I. Bruni , R. A. Burenin , U. Burgaz , T. Butterley , H. E. Caines , D. B. Caton , S. Calchi Novati , J. M. Carrasco , A. Cassan , V. Cepas , M. Cropper , M. Chruślińska , G. Clementini , A. Clerici , D. Conti , M. Conti , S. Cross , F. Cusano , G. Damljanovic , A. Dapergolas , G. D'Ago , J. H. J. de Bruijne , M. Dennefeld , V. S. Dhillon , M. Dominik , J. Dziedzic , O. Ereceantalya , M. V. Eselevich , H. Esenoglu , L. Eyer , R. Figuera Jaimes , S. J. Fossey , A. I. Galeev , S. A. Grebenev , A. C. Gupta , A. G. Gutaev , N. Hallakoun , A. Hamanowicz , C. Han , B. Handzlik , J. B. Haislip , L. Hanlon , L. K. Hardy , D. L. Harrison , H. J. van Heerden , V. L. Hoette , K. Horne , R. Hudec , M. Hundertmark , N. Ihanec , E. N. Irtuganov , R. Itoh , P. Iwanek , M. D. Jovanovic , R. Janulis , M. Jelínek , E. Jensen , Z. Kaczmarek , D. Katz , I. M. Khamitov , Y. Kilic , J. Klencki , U. Kolb , G. Kopacki , V. V. Kouprianov , K. Kruszyńska , S. Kurowski , G. Latev , C-H. Lee , S. Leonini , G. Leto , F. Lewis , Z. Li , A. Liakos , S. P. Littlefair , J. Lu , C. J. Manser , S. Mao , D. Maoz , A. Martin-Carrillo , J. P. Marais , M. Maskoliūnas , J. R. Maund , P. J. Meintjes , S. S. Melnikov , K. Ment , P. Mikołajczyk , M. Morrell , N. Mowlavi , D. Moździerski , D. Murphy , S. Nazarov , H. Netzel , R. Nesci , C. -C. Ngeow , A. J. Norton , E. O. Ofek , E. Pakstienė , L. Palaversa , A. Pandey , E. Paraskeva , M. Pawlak , M. T. Penny , B. E. Penprase , A. Piascik , J. L. Prieto , J. K. T. Qvam , C. Ranc , A. Rebassa-Mansergas , D. E. Reichart , P. Reig , L. Rhodes , J. -P. Rivet , G. Rixon , D. Roberts , P. Rosi , D. M. Russell , R. Zanmar Sanchez , G. Scarpetta , G. Seabroke , B. J. Shappee , R. Schmidt , Y. Shvartzvald , M. Sitek , J. Skowron , M. Śniegowska , C. Snodgrass , P. S. Soares , B. van Soelen , Z. T. Spetsieri , A. Stankeviciūtė , I. A. Steele , R. A. Street , J. Strobl , E. Strubble , H. Szegedi , L. M. Tinjaca Ramirez , L. Tomasella , Y. Tsapras , D. Vernet , S. Villanueva , O. Vince , J. Wambsganss , I. P. van der Westhuizen , K. Wiersema , D. Wium , R. W. Wilson , A. Yoldas , R. Ya. Zhuchkov , D. G. Zhukov , J. Zdanavicius , S. Zoła , A. Zubareva

The gravitational microlensing as a unique astrophysical tool can be used for studying the atmosphere of stars thousands of parsec far from us. This capability results from the bending of light rays in the gravitational field of a lens…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Sedighe Sajadian , Sohrab Rahvar

The MACHO Project is a search for dark matter in the form of massive compact halo objects (Machos). Photometric monitoring of millions of stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), and Galactic bulge is used to…

One possibility for detecting low-amplitude pulsational variations is through gravitational microlensing. During a microlensing event, the temporary brightness increase leads to improvement in the signal-to-noise ratio, and thereby better…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-01 Sedighe Sajadian , Richard Ignace , Hilding Neilson

The light received by source stars in microlensing events may be significantly polarized if both an efficient photon scattering mechanism is active in the source stellar atmosphere and a differential magnification is therein induced by the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 G. Ingrosso , F. De Paolis , A. A. Nucita , F. Strafella , S. Calchi Novati , Ph. Jetzer , G. Liuzzi , A. Zakharov

Given the tension between the values of the Hubble parameter $H_0$ inferred from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and from supernovae, attention is turning to time delays of strongly lensed quasars. Current time-delay measurements…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-06 Julian B. Muñoz , Marc Kamionkowski

We study three-dimensional microlensing where two lenses are located at different distances along the line of sight. We formulate the lens equation in complex notations and recover several previous results. There are in total either 4 or 6…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Shude Mao , Hans J. Witt , Jin H. An

Gravitational lens time delays depend on the Hubble constant, the observed image positions, and the surface mass density of the lens in the annulus between the images. Simple time delay lenses like PG1115+080, SBS1520+530, B1600+434,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. S. Kochanek

The time delay between the arrival of photons of multiple images of time variable sources can be used to constrain absolute distances in the Universe (Refsdal 1964), and in turn obtain a direct estimate of the Hubble constant and other…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-21 Simon Birrer , Tommaso Treu

Follow the big stars! I review the theory of detection and parameter measurement of planetary systems by follow-up observations of ongoing microlensing events. Two parameters can generically be measured from the event itself: the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew Gould

If the massive compact halo object (MACHO) fraction of the Galactic dark halo is f ~ 20% as suggested by some microlensing experiments, then about 1.2% of lensing events toward the Galactic bulge are due to MACHOs. For the 40% of these that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew Gould

A planetary microlensing event occurs when a planet perturbs one of the two images created in a point-mass microlensing event, causing a deviation from the standard Paczy\'nski curve. Determination of the two physical parameters that can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 B. Scott Gaudi , Andrew Gould

Time delays between lensed multiple images have been known to provide an interesting probe of the Hubble constant, but such application is often limited by degeneracies with the shape of lens potentials. We propose a new statistical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Masamune Oguri

We present a systematic search for parallax microlensing events among a total of 512 microlensing candidates in the OGLE II database for the 1997-1999 seasons. We fit each microlensing candidate with both the standard microlensing model and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. C. Smith , S. Mao , P. R. Wozniak

We explore the usefulness of future gravitational microlensing surveys in the study of binary properties such as the binary fraction and the distributions of binary separation and mass ratio by using the binary sample detectable through a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Cheongho Han

We show that space-based microlensing experiments can recover lens masses and distances for a large fraction of all events (those with individual photometric errors <~ 0.01 mag) using a combination of one-dimensional microlens parallaxes…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Andrew Gould , Jennifer C. Yee

In recent years, breakthroughs in methods and data have enabled gravitational time delays to emerge as a very powerful tool to measure the Hubble constant $H_0$. However, published state-of-the-art analyses require of order 1 year of expert…

(abridged) Using the particularly long gravitational microlensing event OGLE-2014-BLG-1186 with a time-scale $t_\mathrm{E}$ ~ 300 d, we present a methodology for identifying the nature of localised deviations from single-lens point-source…

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