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Polars (or AM Her systems) are cataclysmic variables without a disc due to the strong magnetic field of the white dwarf. Most of their emission comes from the region where the accretion column impacts the white dwarf and cools through…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-08 J. E. R. Costa , C. V. Rodrigues

We report on new simultaneous phase resolved spectroscopic and polarimetric observations of the polar (AM Herculis star) V834 Cen during a high state of accretion. Strong emission lines and high levels of variable circular and linear…

CP Tuc (AX J2315-592) is a polar for which two accretion geometries have been put forward. They differ in the location of the accretion column on the white-dwarf surface. In this study, we present new multiband optical photometric and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-31 C. V. Rodrigues , J. E. R. Costa , K. M. G. Silva , C. A. de Souza , D. Cieslinski , G. R. Hickel

We present a simple but powerful technique for the analysis of polarized emission from radio galaxies and other objects. It is based on the fact that images of Stokes parameters often contain considerably more information than is available…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-10 Lawrence Rudnick , Debora Katz , Lerato Sebokolodi

X-ray polarimetric missions planned for this decade will significantly enhance our knowledge of compact accreting sources. Observations of the X-ray polarization signal from active galactic nuclei (AGNs) or X-ray binary systems (XRBs) will…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-25 Jakub Podgorný , Michal Dovčiak , Frédéric Marin , René Goosmann , Agata Różańska

The viewing geometry of the polar CP Tuc that better explains its optical and X-ray light curves is controversial. Previous modelling of white-light polarimetric data considered the partial self-eclipse of an extended inhomogeneous emitting…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 K. M. G. Silva , C. V. Rodrigues , J. E. R. Costa , C. A. de Souza , D. Cieslinski , G. R. Hickel

The accretion column in magnetic Cataclysmic Variables may have a not negligible Thomson optical depth. A fraction of the thermal radiation from the post-shock region may therefore be scattered - and then polarized - before escaping the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Giorgio Matt

Post-shock regions (PSR) of polar cataclysmic variables produce most of their luminosity and give rise to high circular polarization in optical wavelengths and strong variability on the white dwarf rotation period, which are distinctive…

We re-examine the vertical structure of the post-shock flow in the accretion region of mCVs, and the X-ray emission as a function of height. We then predict X-ray light curves and phase-resolved spectra, taking into account the vertical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mark Cropper , Kinwah Wu , Gavin Ramsay

We present phase-resolved spectrophotometric observations of VV Puppis obtained during two different states of accretion. We confirm the detection of cyclotron lines from emission regions at both poles (Wickramasinghe et al. 1989) having…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Axel D. Schwope , Klaus Beuermann

I present polarization modelling of Active Galactic Nuclei in the optical/UV range. The modelling is conducted using the Monte-Carlo radiative transfer code Stokes, which self-consistently models the polarization signature of a complex…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-13 Rene W. Goosmann

The circular polarisation of gravitational waves from core collapse supernovae has been proposed as a probe to investigate the rotation and physical features inside the core of the supernovae. However, it is still unclear as to how…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-02 Man Leong Chan , Kazuhiro Hayama

From the optical to the X-ray frequencies, most of the continuum emission from AM Her systems originates in the post-shock region. Hence, using multi-spectral data can be useful to restrict the physical and geometrical properties of that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-31 K. M. G. Silva , C. V. Rodrigues , J. E. R. Costa

The study of radiation emitted from black hole accretion discs represents a crucial way to understand the main physical properties of these sources, and in particular the black hole spin. Beside spectral analysis, polarimetry is becoming…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-23 Roberto Taverna , Lorenzo Marra , Stefano Bianchi , Mičhal Dovciak , René Goosmann , Frederic Marin , Giorgio Matt , Wenda Zhang

High-quality phase-resolved optical spectropolarimetry is presented for the magnetic cataclysmic variable V884 Her. The overall circular polarization during active accretion states is low and only slightly variable in the range 5000-8000A.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. D. Schmidt , L. Ferrario , D. T. Wickramasinghe , P. S. Smith

The multi-wavelength polarized light signals from supermassive black holes have sparked many studies on polarized images of accretion disks and hotspots. However, the polarization patterns within the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-07 Bin Chen , Yehui Hou , Yu Song , Zhenyu Zhang

We investigate a region of the quiet solar photosphere exhibiting three-lobed Stokes V profiles in the Fe I spectral line at 15648 Angstroem. The data were acquired with the GRIS spectropolarimeter attached to the GREGOR telescope. We aim…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-29 Christoph Kiess , Juan Manuel Borrero , Wolfgang Schmidt

Upcoming VLBI observations will resolve nearby supermassive black holes, most notably Sagittarius A* and M87, on event horizon-scales. Recent observations of Sagittarius A* with the Event Horizon Telescope have revealed horizon-scale…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-15 Ziri Younsi , Oliver Porth , Yosuke Mizuno , Christian M. Fromm , Hector Olivares

Polarimetry provides key physical information on the properties of interacting binary systems, sometimes difficult to obtain by any other type of observation. Indeed, radiation processes such as scattering by free electrons in the hot…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-16 Tariq Shahbaz

The magnetic fields of the accreting white dwarfs (WDs) in magnetic cataclysmic variables (mCVs) determine the accretion geometries, the emission properties, and the secular evolution of these objects. We determine the structure of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 K. Beuermann , F. Euchner , K. Reinsch , S. Jordan , B. T. Gaensicke
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