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Related papers: Planet formation, orbital evolution and planet-sta…

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The dynamical interactions of planetary systems may be a clue to their formation histories. Therefore, the distribution of these interactions provides important constraints on models of planet formation. We focus on each system's apsidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 Rory Barnes , Richard Greenberg

We study the spin evolution of close-in planets in multi-body systems and present a very general formulation of the spin-orbit problem. This includes a simple way to probe the spin dynamics from the orbital perturbations, a new method for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-30 Alexandre C. M. Correia , Jean-Baptiste Delisle

We review how tides may impact the habitability of terrestrial-like planets. If such planets form around low-mass stars, then planets in the circumstellar habitable zone will be close enough to their host stars to experience strong tidal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-14 Rory Barnes , Brian Jackson , Richard Greenberg , Sean N. Raymond , Rene Heller

The discovery of close orbiting extrasolar giant planets led to extensive studies of disk planet interactions and the forms of migration that can result as a means of accounting for their location. Early work established the type I and type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. B. Papaloizou , R. P. Nelson , W. Kley , F. S. Masset , P. Artymowicz

To explain important properties of extrasolar planetary systems (eg. close-in hot Jupiters, resonant planets) an evolutionary scenario which allows for radial migration of planets in disks is required. During their formation protoplanets…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 Willy Kley

The obliquities of planet-hosting stars are clues about the formation of planetary systems. Previous observations led to the hypothesis that for close-in giant planets, spin-orbit alignment is enforced by tidal interactions. Here, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Gongjie Li , Joshua N. Winn

Evidence of mutually inclined planetary orbits has been reported for giant planets these last years. Here we aim to study the impact of eccentric and inclined massive giant planets on the terrestrial planet formation process, and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 Sotiris Sotiriadis , Anne-Sophie Libert , Sean N. Raymond

Context. Abridged. Many stars are members of binary systems. During early phases when the stars are surrounded by discs, the binary orbit and disc midplane may be mutually inclined. The discs around T Tauri stars will become mildly warped…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-11 M. M. Fragner , R. P. Nelson , W. Kley

Circumbinary gas disks are often observed to be misaligned to the binary orbit suggesting that planet formation may proceed in a misaligned disk. With N-body simulations we consider the formation of circumbinary terrestrial planets from a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Anna C. Childs , Rebecca G. Martin

With n-body simulations, we model terrestrial circumbinary planet (CBP) formation with an initial surface density profile motivated by hydrodynamic circumbinary gas disc simulations. The binary plays an important role in shaping the initial…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-01 Anna C. Childs , Rebecca G. Martin

Formation of terrestrial planets by agglomeration of planetesimals in protoplanetary disks sensitively depends on the velocity evolution of planetesimals. We describe a novel semi-analytical approach to the treatment of planetesimal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roman R. Rafikov

We determine the evolution of a giant planet-disk system that orbits a member of a binary star system and is mildly inclined with respect to the binary orbital plane. The planet orbit and disk are initially mutually coplanar. We analyze the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Stephen H. Lubow , Rebecca G. Martin

This paper reviews the dynamics of the growth of solid particles from micron-sized dust grains to planets in protostellar accretion disks. The formation and orbital evolution of giant protoplanets is also discussed.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven P. Ruden

Over the past decade, progress in observational capabilities, combined with theoretical advancements, have transformed our comprehension of the physics and chemistry during planet formation. Despite these important steps forward, open…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-08 G. Perotti , L. Cacciapuoti , N. -D. Tung , T. Grassi , E. Schisano , L. Testi

Over the past two decades, large strides have been made in the field of planet formation. Yet fundamental questions remain. Here we review our state of understanding of five fundamental bottlenecks in planet formation. These are: 1) the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 Alessandro Morbidelli , Sean N. Raymond

Strong tidal interaction with the central star can circularize the orbits of close-in planets. With the standard tidal quality factor Q of our solar system, estimated circularization times for close-in extrasolar planets are typically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Soko Matsumura , Genya Takeda , Fred Rasio

Tidal friction is thought to be important in determining the long-term spin-orbit evolution of short-period extrasolar planetary systems. Using a simple model of the orbit-averaged effects of tidal friction, we study the evolution of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-27 A. J. Barker , G. I. Ogilvie

Since 1995, numerous close-in planets have been discovered around low-mass stars (M to A-type stars). These systems are susceptible to be tidally evolving, in particular the dissipation of the kinetic energy of tidal flows in the host star…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-28 Emeline Bolmont , Florian Gallet , Stéphane Mathis , Corinne Charbonnel , Louis Amard

Orbital resonances are ubiquitous in the Solar system. They play a decisive role in the long term dynamics, and in some cases the physical evolution, of the planets and of their natural satellites, as well as the evolution of small bodies…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 Renu Malhotra

Hypothetical exomoons around close-in giant planets may migrate inwards and/or outwards in virtue of the interplay of the star, planet and moon tidal interactions. These processes could be responsible for the disruption of lunar systems,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-02 Jaime A. Alvarado-Montes , Jorge I. Zuluaga , Mario Sucerquia