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Related papers: Correlation Between Gas and Dust in Molecular Clou…

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The objective of this paper is to construct a catalog providing the dust properties and the star formation efficiency (SFE) of the molecular clouds in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). We use the infrared (IR) data obtained with the Spitzer…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 D. Paradis , W. T. Reach , J. P. Bernard , S. Madden , K. Dobashi , M. Meixner , T. Onishi , A. Kawamura , Y. Fukui

We study the near-infrared (NIR) scattering in LDN 1642, its correlation with the cloud structure, and the ability of dust models to simultaneously explain sub-millimetre emission, NIR extinction, and NIR scattering. We use observations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-25 Mika Juvela , Sharma Neha , Emma Mannfors , Mika Saajasto , Nathalie Ysard , Veli-Matti Pelkonen

We are studying the column density distribution of all nearby giant molecular clouds. As part of this project we generated several all sky extinction maps. They are calculated using the median near infrared colour excess technique applied…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Rowles , D. Froebrich

Measuring molecular gas mass is vital for understanding the evolution of galaxies at high redshifts (z$\geq$1). Most measurements rely on CO as a tracer, but dependences on metallicity, dynamics and surface density lead to systematic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-17 N. Bourne , J. S. Dunlop , J. M. Simpson , K. E. Rowlands , J. E. Geach , D. J. McLeod

In this work, we report a study on the relationship between flux and intensity for molecular clouds. Our analysis is established on high-quality CO images from the Milky Way Imaging Scroll Painting (MWISP) project. The new flux-intensity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-13 Qing-Zeng Yan , Ji Yang , Yang Su , Yan Sun , Shaobo Zhang , Xin Zhou , Chen Wang , Yiping Ao , Xuepeng Chen , Min Wang

New low-resolution UV spectra of a sample of reddened OB stars in M31 were obtained with HST/STIS to study the wavelength dependence of interstellar extinction and the nature of the underlying dust grain populations. Extinction curves were…

Context. The properties of dust grains, in particular their size distribution, are expected to differ from the interstellar medium to the high-density regions within molecular clouds. Aims. We measure the mid-infrared extinction law…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Ascenso , C. J. Lada , J. Alves , C. G. Román-Zúñiga , M. Lombardi

Dust plays a critical role in the study of the interstellar medium (ISM). Extinction maps derived from optical surveys often fail to capture regions with high column density due to the limited photometric depth in optical wavelengths. To…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-17 Miaomiao Zhang , Jouni Kainulainen , He Zhao , Yang Su , Min Fang , Yuehui Ma , Zhiwei Chen , Zhibo Jiang

We present new results on CO depletion in a sample of nearby pre-stellar cores, based on observations of the millimeter C17O and C18O lines and the 1.3 mm dust emission with the IRAM 30m telescope. In most cases, the distribution of CO is…

The central kiloparsec region of the Andromeda galaxy is relatively gas poor, while the interstellar medium appears to be concentrated in a ring-like structure at about 10 kpc radius. The central gas depletion has been attributed to a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-16 A. -L. Melchior , F. Combes

We present observations of HCO+ and H^13CO+, N2H+, HCS+, HCN and HN^13C, SO and ^34SO, CCH, SO_2, and CH_3OH-E towards a sample of 27 high-mass clumps coincident with water maser emission. All transitions are observed with or convolved to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Megan Reiter , Yancy Shirley , Jingwen Wu , Crystal Brogan , Alwyn Wootten , Ken'ichi Tatematsu

In order to study the properties and effects of high Galactic latitude dust we present an analysis of 373,303 galaxies selected from the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) All-Sky Survey and Wide-Field Infrared Explorer (WISE) All-Sky Data…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 J. E. G. Peek , David Schiminovich

We present new data taken at 850 $\mu$m with SCUBA at the JCMT for a sample of 19 luminous infrared galaxies. Fourteen galaxies were detected. We have used these data, together with fluxes at 25, 60 and 100 $\mu$m from IRAS, to model the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Lisenfeld , K. G. Isaak , R. Hills

Using the APEX-12m telescope, continuum maps at 350~$\mu$m of eight gas-dust clouds from the southern hemisphere are obtained. Clouds are associated with the regions of massive star and star cluster formation and have dense cores. Core…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-12 L. E. Pirogov

Tracing dust in small dense molecular cores is a powerful tool to study the conditions required for ices to form during the pre-stellar phase. To study these environments, five molecular cores were observed: three with ongoing low-mass star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-08 Laurie E. U. Chu , Klaus W. Hodapp

We analyze low resolution Spitzer infrared (IR) 5-14 micron spectra of the diffuse emission toward a carefully selected sample of stars. The sample is composed of sight lines toward stars that have well determined ultraviolet (UV)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-02 Derck Massa , Karl D. Gordon , E. L. Fitzpatrick

Molecular clouds (MCs) in galaxies are complex places with many phases. It is, therefore, essential to study the physics and kinematics of the MCs using multiple emission lines. We probe the physics of the molecular gas and dust in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-25 Selçuk Topal

We report the discovery and characterization of a power law correlation between the local surface densities of Spitzer-identified, dusty young stellar objects and the column density of gas (as traced by near-IR extinction) in eight…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 R. A. Gutermuth , J. L. Pipher , S. T. Megeath , P. C. Myers , L. E. Allen , T. S. Allen

Aims: Our aim is to identify the dominant molecular cooling lines and characteristic emission features in the 1.3 mm window of distinct regions in the northern part of the Orion A molecular cloud. By defining and analysing template regions,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-15 N. Brinkmann , F. Wyrowski , J. Kauffmann , D. Colombo , K. M. Menten , X. D. Tang , R. Güsten

(abridged) We correlated near-infrared stellar H-Ks colour excesses of background stars from NTT/SOFI with the far-IR optical depth map, tauFIR, derived from Herschel 160, 250, 350, and 500 um data. The Herschel maps were also used to…